Ion Degen Lazarevic: Biography, mapikicha

Ion Degen Lazarevic - yakakurumbira chiremba uyo kwakaponesa mazana evanhu munguva yorugare, inozivikanwa mudetembi uye asingatyi achidzivirira Motherland, rakava 10th nzvimbo pakati tangi aces reSoviet Union.

Uyu murume ane tsamba guru, gamba, wokupedzisira hondo, vachizvipira akadzivirira yokumusha kwavo uye kurasikirwa mamwe masoja, mashizha nguva isati yakwana. Kaviri akapa zita Hero of Soviet Union, Ion Lazarevic harina paakavapa inonyanya mutsauko, zvichida, mumwe National hwaro.

Ion Degen Lazarevic: Biography

Ion akazvarwa chechiJudha vakashinga mhuri June 4, 1925 mu Mogilev-Podolsky (Vinnytsia nharaunda). Paaiva 3 nemakore, akanga asiri baba-gore 65 okuberekwa - a Man playing netarenda inoshamisa, ruzivo izvo zvinotora pamusoro kuvarapi vazhinji vaipupurirwa.

Kurera mwana zii pamapfudzi 26-makore mai, uyo akashanda somukoti muchipatara. Her mhuri duku muhoro haana kukwana, saka Degen-makore 12 vakaenda vabatsiri kuti mhizha uye gare gare gore aigona nesimba shangu bhiza.

Folk mitsetse akanyorwa Degen

Ion Degen akanga dzakasiyana-siyana kuyaruka, zvikuru kwazvo bhotani, zvemhuka uye mabhuku. Ake pandakanzwa detembo kubudikidza munyori French Viktora Gyugo, rakafuridzirwa nemabasa Evgeniya Dolmatovskogo, Vasily Lebedev-tsvuku bunting uye Vladimir Mayakovsky, ane ndima Ion aiziva anenge nomusoro. Zvichida waiva riwedzere kuti kukura kwake wokufananidzira achimupa uye pemitsara akanyorwa Degen akapfuura kubva nomuromo uye kazhinji vakaziva kuti vanhu.

Kwehondo

Panopera mugwaro rechi9-makore 16 Ion Degen, ane Biography kuyemura yedzinza ano nomwoyo wose, iye ndokugara mumusasa mapiyona gurukota, uye gare gare mwedzi, muna July 1941, pamwe kutanga hondo ropa, akazvipira kuti kumberi. Kubvira pauduku, jaya yakanyangarika munharaunda yomunharaunda wokumusoro, apo akadzidza mukudzidzire mhando dzose dzokurwa nadzo, kusanganisira muchina pfuti. Ainyatsoziva ari garnets, nechivimbo nomunhu, saka mberi akanga wakanyatsogadzirirwa Red Army. Akagamuchira somwana unyanzvi akaratidza zvizere yehondo, kuva nhengo 130th Infantry Division.

Paunenge anongoerekana kubva kwezvakatipoteredza akuvadzwa iri nyoro zvinyama zviri ibvi. The ronda kwainzi nyore, asi kwenguva refu haana kuporesa nguva: kwakanga kusina mabhandeji yakachena, dressings dzaifanira kuchinjwa kakawanda. Izvi kwakamutsa ropa hutachiona. In Poltava chipatara Deguène akatsungirira inotyisa mutongo - gumbo kudimurwa. Asi jaya akanyatsoramba kuvhiyiwa. Zvakamubatsira kubuda chido chikuru kurarama uye simba duku muviri.

Service ari 42nd weboka warrior nezvitima

Mushure muchipatara Ion Lazarevic akanga asarudzirwa bazi ubanguranyika pamusoro 42nd rechiuto pakati warrior nezvitima vakaumba pamusoro njanji vanozvipira. Yaiva Georgia Division raiva vaviri warrior zvitima, "Siberian" uye "Railroader pamusoro Kuzbass", uyewo mudonzvo chitima pamwe matiroko shanu.

Muna 1942, asati nokupesana, ane mutungamiri aiva Ion Degen, rakachengetedzwa kuisa mutoro basa: kufukidza nzira Beslan uye Mozdok. Kurwa kuCaucasus, musoja Soviet anoyeuka sendarama zvakakomba uye ropa; kuwanda vokuGermany vakarwisa ane warrior chitima, uye kubva kudenga pachena akuramba "Junkers". Chenguva dzose kubhomba taita vakatakura rinorema varasikirwa. Kuwedzera hombe kurwisa German kwakauya dambudziko rechipiri - nzara. Kwamazuva matatu Degen rikamunya muchindwi ngaasungirire tangi nezvengowani, uye ipapo mazuva mashoma havana kudya chinhu. Vavengi uyewo nzara, saka pashure penguva akauya kuzvipira. Pfuurai, kudzivirira iyo akapiwa weboka, ipapo akanga rakaramba nemauto eSoviet: 44 akafa vanhu 19 vasara.

Verses Nyanduri Ion Degen akatanga kunyora nechemberi:

"Kwete, handina kuchengeta diaries muhondo,

Kwete kusvikira zvakanyorwa musoja diaries

Asi mumwe soslagal nhetembo mandiri

About kurwisana ose, mumwe nomumwe pamusoro kurasikirwa. "

mitsetse Ndivo vakaberekerwa mwoyo, kurashikirwa kuburikidza vose kutya hondo. All zvakawanika enyu uye zvakaitika kuti tirambe mashoko akarurama kuzvibereko akaedza andobata papepa Ion Degen.

Biography: ngarava aine tsamba guru

October 15 Ion Lazarevic zvakaipisisa akuvadzwa ari ushori usiku, ane basa raiva kuona nzvimbo reserves German uye rinoronga kurovedza nokuda vachiridzira of 42nd Division. Kupukunyuka German kwezvakatipoteredza, wechiduku musoja akakuvadzwa ari gumbo uye muviri wake yonhuwa splinters. Mushure muchipatara Ion haana kudzokera weboka rake (umo 1943 akachinjirwa Iran), uye akatumirwa 21-fung nokudzidziswa tangi hondo, riri vokuGeorgia taundi Shulaveri, uye ipapo - iri 1st Kharkov Tank School.

Ndapedza kubva kuchikoro anokudza, Ion Degen akatumwa Nizhny Tagil nokuda tangi uye paumbwe rikarira chikamu iyo wokutanga waiva muduku, untried uye haana kumbova pamberi. Ndiro vashandi wechipiri uye vashoma zvikuru. Inenge vose vakomana, vechiduku-gore 19-20 okuberekwa vakaurayiwa.

The akakurumbira 2nd Panzer

Ion yarova mberi pamusoro akakurumbira 2nd warrior Brigade pasi murayiro wevarwi Yefim Evseevich Spiritual. In kwayo Chaizvoizvo yakanga chikwata Ndege yaizongoshandiswa ichipaza uye vatakurwa huru ose tsamwisa varasikirwa. Anosvika kwayo achigona vatsva havana kutaura izvi Nhamba zvinosuruvarisa, kuitira kutyisidzira vaduku varwi. Nokuti munhuwo tankman kurarama offensives maviri ari Zvinoumba bhurigedhi uyu shamisa. Degen nayo inonzi rombo nokuti akakwanisa kurarama muzhizha 1944 pashure pamwero mukuru mabasa Belarus uye Lithuania.

Senzira 2nd Tank Brigade vashandi Ion Degen rakaparadzwa 4 self propelled pfuti uye 12 Matangi German.

nenzira inoshamisa kupukunyuka

Panguva yehondo, Degen I. L. akagamuchira 22 zvimedu, vakawanda kutsva mana akakuvara, zvakaipisisa - January 21, 1945. Izvi zvakaitika muna East Prussia: ngarava pachavo muenzaniso vakaedza afuridzire kambani kuti kurwiswa, asi hazvina zvazvakabatsira. Nokufamba kuti hondo dzake T-34 tangi inotyisa yakarohwa uye vashandi vemo, uyo akakwanisa kubuda rinopisa motokari, vokuGermany vakakanda magirinedhi.

Degen richiripo, pasinei akatsaura repamusoro shaya, mumwe banzurwa muuropi, akakuvadza makumbo namaoko wandei bara maronda. Muchipatara, akatanga sepsis panguva kwainzi rufu. ruponeso rwake Ion vanosungirwa musoro chiremba akakumbira kuisa vakakuvadzwa nomutsinga shoma mazuva iwayo penicillin. Ion vakapona! Izvi zvakateverwa vapore nguva urema zvachose - zvose zviri makore 19.

A matarenda chiremba Ion Degen

Zvepasi pezvaiitwa vanachiremba vakanga anonunurwa varwi vakakuvadzwa, Ion Degen Lazarevic pashure pehondo, zvakare, akasarudza kuva chiremba uye haana kumbozvidemba sarudzo yake. Muna 1951 iye kudzidza pamwe chinokudza kubva Chernivtsi Medical Institute, aiva chiremba kubudirira uye yakakurumbira, doctorate. Pasinei nokuti vakakuvadzwa maoko kuteerera Degen (nokuti Kuchinja minwe nguva kusingagumi change, uye navamwe vakapfeka kunyatsoshanda sengere vakazadzwa achitungamirira), akaita ake - rakava unyanzvi nachiremba Traumatology uye Orthopedics. Mukati mashomanana emakore okurapa pakuvhiya kwete kushandisa kodzero thumbs (vasingagoni panyama), asi varwere haitomborina wafungidzira.

Muna 1951, Ion Degen aishanda Institute of Orthopedics pamusoro Kiev, ipapo mu Kostanay muKazakhstan kuti inowanzorimwa. Ipapo chiremba vakadzoka kuUkraine muna Kiev, apo akaramba zvokurapa basa rake. Ion Degen kwakasimbiswa rakasiyana nzira wokuvhiya, iye akanyora vanopfuura 90 nyaya kwesayenzi muna 1959 rakaitirwa wokutanga okurapa kuvhiya engraftment zvakabvaruka honokono.

Upenyu panyika yaIsraeri

Sezvo 1977 Ion Degen Lazarevic anogara vaIsraeri vakaenda makore 50, kunzwa chizvarwa mamiriro nokuti yaakanga upenyu hwake pangozi, anoramba iye, sezvinonzi risingazivikanwi wokumwe chinhu.

In yokumusha kwavo Degen emakore anopfuura maviri achishanda ari chiremba; mukadzi wake akawana basa somunhu mapurani muna University kuJerusarema, uye mwanakomana wake vakabudirira akadzivirira chinyorwa chake panguva Weizmann Institute uye akava yokungotaura yefizikisi. About upenyu hwake munyika yemadzitateguru avo Ion Degen akaudza kushanda "mumba." Uyewo kunyorwa Ion Lazarevic mabhuku akadai "Portraits vadzidzisi", "Imanueri Velikovsky," "Holograms", "Hondo haana inoguma", "Vagari venhaka vechii Asclepius", "Nonfictional ngano zvinoshamisa." munyori basa dzinobudiswa mumagazini munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira vaIsraeri, Russia, Ukraine, Australia, America.

MuIsraeri Ion Degen (mapikicha okupedzisira makore dzinoturwa munyaya) kuramba tichishingaira, anopa zano vachibatsira navo, mabhuku kunyora, zvokuita-Ndangariro mumaguta akasiyana.

Murume uyu zvinoshamisa zvinozoitika muupenyu hunoshamisa mukuru akanaka simba akasiya chinokosha aitodada mumabhuku pamusoro Great Patriotic War, izvo akaedzwa pamusoro pacharo uye akatakura mumwoyo make.

About Soviet hondo nyanduri, matangi, Ace vatungamiriri Julia uye Michael Melamed Degtyar filmed inonzi "Degen". Firimu anoudzwa kwete chete pamusoro uto Biography ari gamba; asi upenyu norugare, kuroorana, basa zvokurapa, kutamira Israeri uye ukama dzaro vakuru veSoviet.