Information pamusoro Pushkin. mufananidzo Pushkin

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin aiva wokutanga nyanduri yenyika, kuzvikudza mabhuku edu. Ndiye akatanga Russian art unyanzvi okuti zvezvisarudzo dzakabudirira. Information pamusoro Pushkin kunodiwa kudzidza chikoro hweutungamiri. mabasa ake - ndiwo mukuru pfuma Russian tsika.

Pushkin photos yakadhindwa mumabhuku akawanda, asi nekuti vose anoziva revatongi chitarisiko Nyanduri, iyo rinosanganisa dzisinganyatsooneki sangano pakunamata.

saka mhuri

The mhuri Pushkin hombe vanoverengeka vane matarenda vanhu. Vasiliy Lvovich, saka kusvika babamunini, zvakakwana akanyora ndima, saka kuti pakuzivikanwa muna vakwanise madenderedzwa. Baba Sergey Lvovich, zvakakwana pakugona mutauro French.

The imba kwagara yakawanda vashanyi, uye munguva refu manheru baba Pushkin vake verenga nhetembo yake kuruzhinji nechiFrench. Zvisinei, dzidzo vabereki vana Alexander akaswedera nezvishoma nechido. Little Pushkin yakawanda achiri muduku kutarisirwa vadzidzisi, serf babamunini Nikita Kozlov uye ake nanny anodiwa - Ariny Rodionovny. Mifananidzo vanhu, uyo mudetembi akararama kwenguva yakareba zvokuti, pakupedzisira akava prototypes mabasa ake akawanda magamba. Arina aiva simba guru paumbwe unhu Alexander, chave wokufananidzira maonero enyika. Kubva muromo wake mumwe Pushkin muduku vakanzwa chaizvo dzinonakidza zvavo ivhu. Gare gare vakaumba hwaro mamwe mabasa ake.

Pushkin kwakaita rengano kutakura chidhindo nyaya vakanzwa pauduku kubva Ariny Rodionovny. Zvadaro, vava mukurumbira kwazvo vose vana nevakuru. Pushkin kwakaita rengano vave akashandurirwa mune mimwe mitauro uye akabudiswa munyika.

kumwedzi Student

Information pamusoro Pushkin inosanganisira chikamu chinokosha pamusoro nyanduri upenyu panguva Lyceum. Mumatsutso 1811 Alexander akatanga kudzidzisa ari Tsarskoye tiiviste Lyceum. The rokusika yakapoteredza kunobatsira nyanduri kukudziridza tarenda ravo. Nechekare muna 1814 kuti "Yokuzivisa Europe" akabudisa satirical detembo "To shamwari mudetembi", dzinorongwa wechiduku Pushkin. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare vaverengi Aingoziva basa Alexander Sergeyevich rechipiri, kupa ruzha vachikunda, - ". Netsamba mu Tsarskoye tiiviste"

Pakati shamwari nyanduri inozivikanwa erudition, achirova ruzivo akasiyana-siyana oushumiri Russian uye French mabhuku. In detembo zvakanyorwa lyceum makore, inoratidza simba mabhuku zvevapi vamazano. Mabasa Alexander Sergeyevich vakazadzwa nomufaro, mufaro uye rudo. Asi rudo reverie akakurumidza ne mikukutu elegisticheskimi manotsi. Tanga kuonekwa rokutanga zvichemo, kuvhiringidzika uye akagumbukira upenyu.

zvevapi vamazano Pushkin

Information pamusoro Pushkin ari zvakabatana chaizvo mazita Batiushkov uye Zhukovsky. Ndizvo vadetembi ava vakabatsira kuti kuvandudza mifananidzo unyanzvi Alexander. Batiushkov nhetembo Pushkin akakurukura Kugona mapurasitiki, sculptural uye "anooneka ziso" basa. Uye Zhukovsky basa akava hwaro zvokuridza, melodic zvekupfakira ari nhetembo imwe nyanduri muduku. Pushkin vakazoroorwa yakatanga rake kwokukurukurirana hutachiwana usingaoneki fambisa mweya.

Okugadzira zvinhu pashure lycee

Panoperera chikoro muna 1817, Alexander Sergeyevich vaitarisira basa iri College of Affairs Foreign. Kugara St. Petersburg, Pushkin, plunges munyika zvinovaraidza rokunyika. Panguva iyoyo akanga kuitika mumagakava uye mabhuku upenyu muguta.

Munguva iyi kunogona kurondwa freestyle kucherechedza mu mabasa nyanduri. In nhetembo yake, ari kutungamirirwa neMuse pamusoro lyric mugari. Kusikwa Pushkin panguva ino azadzwa echimurenga nehanya. Epistle "Kuti Chaadaev" chinhu yakajeka uchapupu kuti.

Poems Alexander akatanga wokufananidzira nhetembo ari Decembrists. Nokuti echimurenga mweya Pushkin kunyange anenge akarasikirwa rusununguko rwake. Nokuda chikumbiro shamwari vakasarudza kuderedza chirango, asi mugumo akarayira kudaro. Mudetembi vakarwara zvakakomba uye wakatumwa pedyo plesieroorde pamusoro Caucasus uye Crimea. Pano chinovapo basa mukuru Alexander - "Eugene Onegin". Panguva kumaodzanyemba kubatana kuna Alexander Pushkin kukanganiswa hunhu kuCaucasus uye jeka Crimean Coast. Chokwadi, ichi zvakakanganisa nhetembo akanyora. Muenzaniso uyu - kusikwa "kudzima chemasikati akanga kupenya ...", hwakasikwa nenzira Feodosia.

bhuku nguva zvange rokusika kukura Nyanduri. Panguva ino pane ake nokukurumidza rezvedzidzo kukura kuburikidza nebasa rakaoma, kuverenga uye zvakadzika kufungisisa.

Poems, simba pasingadiwi, uye kubatana itsva

Zvichakadai, kubwinya nyanduri ikakura ose basa rakabudiswa. zita Pushkin raMwari rinovayeuchidza vaverengi rinofadza uye nokumutya. The zvisikwa zvitsva uri Chord simba mumwoyo mafeni kuti tarenda rake. Zvisinei, nhetembo Floor Pushkin vakanga zvarambidzwa, aiva nguva kuti tizive navo vanhu vasingaverengeki. Ichi chaiva chikonzero kuvhura private tsamba Nyanduri. Emperor Alexander I inowanikwa mitsetse shoko zvisingagamuchirwi nyaya, maererano nako Alexander akatumwa kuutapwa "kure kuchamhembe County."

Panguva kubatana idzva hwomukova inokosha pavaipfuura mifananidzo inotungamirwa Pushkin. Mutsamba yake kuti shamwari akanyora kuti pokumuka mauto pakunamata zvasvika Parainge, "Ndinogona kuita." Panguva ino mune basa iri zvibereko "Boris Godunov".

Kunoshanda "Onegin"

Hapana zvisikwa havana kutora Pushkin nguva chaizvo uye kusimba, zvakadini yakapera musi "Evgeniya Onegina". Pane yaishandiswa sezvo zvevapi vamazano ruzivo uye unyanzvi itsva Nyanduri. Naizvozvo akabvuma uchapupu itsva romubati rusununguko vanyori, nokudaro nokuvhura itsva nenguva mabhuku Russian.

Kusenza uye kuongororwa kunyatsotevera

Muna 1826, kuferefeta akawana kuti Pushkin haana kubatanidzwa zvakaitika Decembrists, Nicholas I, saka, achimuti kubva kuutapwa. Zvichakadai, Kesari anozivisa kuti iye pachako aongororwe Nyanduri. Kubvira musi upenyu uye mabasa Alexander Sergeyevich pasi mapurisa epachivande nokuongororwa. Gare gare, anoona kuti "rusununguko" naMweya Nicholas I, hapana zviri nani pane "muusungwa" Alexander I. kupindawo namo chero gakava pamusoro kusenza chete mambo akanga maturo.

Pushkin akatambudzika kwazvo nokuda mumhepo runowanikwa munyika. Reform iyoyo, kwaita nezvinetso zvamagariro zvokutaurira saka nzira zvakakodzera itsva mabhuku okuti, maererano inodiwa nguva kusika navo. Information pamusoro Pushkin anoudza mumwe chete rapera chigadzirwa munguva iyoyo - detembo "Poltava".

Pushkin uye Goncharova

Pasinei yayo kakawanda zvinhu vasikana siyana, akasangana Natalia Goncharova, mudetembi vakagara pasi. Natalia aiva akakurumbira runako, akanga akawanda mafeni chokuita ichi pamusoro yokudanana Alexander pakutanga akapindura evasively. Chete pashure pemakore maviri vakasangana Pushkin akakwanisa kubudirira Goncharova nzvimbo, uye akava mudzimai.

Chinonyanya "zvibereko" nemabasa akanga Mumatsutso 1830. Pakupedzisira, zvakanzi vaifunga kugumisa kuti "Evgeniyu Oneginu", apo mudetembi makore masere. Zvinoitika shanduro "Tales ose Belkin," "Little Nematambudziko", nyaya "The House mu Kolomna".

"The Bronze webhiza"

Mufananidzo Pushkin ari zvakabatana chaizvo nemashoko makuru andakanzwa nhetembo "The Bronze webhiza." basa iri ndiro rondedzero pamusoro zvekare, zvanhasi uye nezveramangwana yeRussian wehurumende. It hwakazara zvinoreva kwouzivi uye nhoroondo kukosha. Description gakava mufananidzo guru kukanganiswa basa vadetembi vakawanda XIX-XX emakore.

unyanzvi mabasa ake, azere zvahunoreva, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin akavhura imwe nguva itsva mabhuku Russian. nhetembo dzake akafurira dzimwe vadetembi vateveri.

A rakakura muchinangwa dzidzo munhu vachiridza mabasa Alexander Sergeyevich. Pasina mukirasi kuti vanoisa mufananidzo Pushkin, nekuti akanga ari nyanzvi chaiyo romubati okuti uye musiki ano mutauro chaiko.