Imhandoi mafuta nokudurura kupinda bhokisi 2109? Kusarudza Zvakarurama

Zvechokwadi, kutapukirwa chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvinoumba chero motokari. Akafanirwa kuti gearbox, injini vachishandisa kutenderera crankshaft uye nokupfuuridzirwa mukupikisa kufambisa mavhiri. Asi sedzimwe nodes, PPC kunoda kugara yokuzvigadzirisa. Uye isu tiri kutarisa nhasi, kworudzii mafuta kuzadza mubhokisi 2109 , uye chii zvikuru.

Features VAZOVSKY PPC

Nokuuya pamusoro 80 kuti motokari "wechisere" uye "rechipfumbamwe" mhuri, vakawanda motokari varidzi akatadza kunzwisisa ndechokuti nokupfuuridzirwa mienzaniso izvi zvinogona akadira mafuta injini.
mavambo Izvi zvinokonzerwa vangasimudzira itsva kugadzirwa ari gearbox, vanoshandira chete chinokosha zvinwiwa. Asi sezvo mafuta kwakadaro anogadzirwa USSR vakasvimha, ari kwakajairika gwenya PPC akadurura fuma.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Ndezvipi Lubricants zvakanga zvakakurumbira munyika USSR? Rakajairika apo mafuta giya yakanga Tad-17Ndakafara. chokushandisa ichi akasikwa zvakananga kuti oblique chaitika uye hypoid rachulis. Zvisinei, vamwe chikonzero, Tad-17 uye akaratidza kuti kukodzera kushandiswa iri PPC ano. Its wakawedzera viscosity uye anokosha yokuvirisa havasi kuita kuti paumbwe rakakwana firimu iri kushanda hukawanika ari synchronizers.

Panyaya iyi, kwete aligns ari chisina kutsetseka velocity pamusoro rachulis uye okubatanidza. Saka, kuti "nines" pakati Kupfuudzwa pamusoro nokupfuuridzirwa mutsetse unotora guru kwazvo simba, kuti chete munguva chinja akaumba pachena kurira rachulis zvakashandisa. izvi zvose kwete chete kusika kusanzwa achityaira, asiwo akaderedza zvekuvaka yedzimudzangara kwazvo, zvichiita kuti atadze kushanda zvakanaka nokukurumidza.

Maererano National mureza, nani anonhuwirira "nines" vaiva boka zvinhu TM-1 uye TM-2, saka kuona hwakareba uye mukurumari CAT nhengo. Panguva imwe chete nevakawanda Tad-17Ndakafara anoenderana TM-5 mureza, saka shandisa pamusoro transmissions itsva vaiva hakutomborina nomusoro wose nokuti mukuru vaviri kuti "masere" uye "mapfumbamwe" haana hypoid uye helical gearing.

Imhandoi mafuta nokudurura kupinda bhokisi 2109? Pamusoro zviri TM 5-9P

Izvi zvakaramba kumusoro kusvikira pakutanga rechi90 makore (pashure pemakore 10 Serial kugadzirwa "Samara") nokuda kwezvipfuwo transmissions wakasika mutsva TM 5-9P fuma. Sezvo tsika inoratidza nechemberi-nemavhiri motokari, mafuta ichi anobvumira paumbwe nhete firimu meno anenge zviuru 75 makiromita. Zvisinei, ichi zvekuvaka ari kuverenga pashure kumhanya-CAT (TM nguva 5-9P asati achinja kamwe pashure 2-3 zviuru kilometers).

Kuti iwe unogona zadza "pfumbamwe" nhasi?

With kukura motokari pamusika kuRussia vakawedzera uwandu Vagadziri giya anonhuwirira pagore. Iyo mafuta yakadururirwa bhokisi "mapfumbamwe" rinogona kuva zvino? Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kuwana Transmission 2109 fuma runoenzanirana boka API GL-4. Maererano GOST vangava TM-4 mafuta uye TM 5-9P. Viscosity unhu kuti nani ritaure siyana zvigadzirwa pamwe zvinotevera chokuguma SAE:

• 75W-90;
• 80W-90;
• 80W-85.

Ndizvo mafuta mutsa zadza mubhokisi "mapfumbamwe" nyanzvi dzinokurudzira. Zviri zvinwiwa izvi zvikuru yakakodzera 2109 motokari gearboxes uye Vaz 2108. Vane refu chaizvo upenyu basa uye nechokwadi rinopindirana basa CPT zvikamu anoverengeka makumi ezviuru makiromita.

How kutsiva mafuta giya mu "pfumbamwe"?

Iyo mafuta yakadururirwa bhokisi 2109, taona ikozvino sei kuti zvakanaka kuritsiva. Tinoona pakarepo kuti achakutora hapana kupfuura 15-20 maminitsi vakasununguka nguva, saka enda basa yemapurisa chete hazvina musoro.

Saka, kutanga kugadzirira maturusi. Munguva basa zvatinoda spanners 10 uye 17 neMM, uyewo mugaba kuti tsvina mvura. Ekupedzisira zvinogona kuitwa chinhu magaba kubva pasi coolant kana injini mafuta - nyore akatema nebanga mumwe rutivi rwayo chikamu.

Kutanga. Tinofanira kutanga kushandisa kiyi 10 mm kuti sunungura fastening zvinhu dzomunyika injini kudzivirirwa. Vari chiri pasi pamberi bhamba. Next achishandisa sikurudhiraivha ukatsauka dziviriro bhaudhi 2, riri pedyo kabhini.

Zvino isu akaisa muchina pasi redu "modernizing" kanisita ari chinjikira chinzvimbo uye achishandisa 17 mm kiyi sunungura zvaimutambisira chivhariso. Tapota ona kuti chinhu ichi chichava pasi kumanikidzwa uye Urume inogona kuwira kanisita.

Mirira kusvikira yekare mafuta yedzimudzangara yapera, uye chivhariso putira shure. Next, isa panzvimbo kudzivirira muinjini uye atore nokupfuuridzirwa dipstick. Yokupedzisira ari kumusoro PPC. Kuti tiwane mafuta sandara, kuti dipstick anofanira akapusika pamwe yakaoma jira, kunenge kuisa 2-3 uye wechipiri kuti udzure shure. Panyaya iyi, motokari rirege sloped. Zvakanakisa, kuti dipstick hakufaniri kuderera mafuta. Kana zvakadaro, ipapo PPC anogona zvakachengeteka kuzadza Urume itsva.

chitsama mafuta chaiwo

How kudururira mafuta mubhokisi "Mapfumbamwe"? Maererano zvekushandisa data, nhamba 3.0 litres kuti motokari pamwe 4-nokukurumidza yedzimudzangara uye 3.3 kuti motokari pamwe 5-nokukurumidza gearbox.

Dururai mafuta inofanira kuva chiduku kumucheto pakati 200-250 milliliters. Kana zvakadaro, nemvura chechetere vachiongorora zviri 4-5 mm pamusoro chiratidzo "MAX".

Apo mafuta yakadururirwa bhokisi? Zvinofanira kuteurwa chete pamutsipa, kunoenda vachiongorora. In ichi yaitsiva mafuta mubhokisi 2109 kwangopera. Zvose zvino zvinogoneka zvakare kutanga kushanda motokari!

Saka, takazoziva kuti mafuta mutsa zadza mubhokisi 2109 uye sei kuti yokutsiva.