Ien Makyuen: okugadzira zvinhu, Biography. The nganonyorwa "kusingaperi"

Ien Makyuen - mumwe vamiririri panguva British senhema. Nokuti nganonyorwa ake "Amsterdam", munyori uyu paakavapa ari zvakakurumbira Booker Prize. Zvisinei, pakati mabasa akanyora Ien Makyuen, "neRudzikinuro," ane nzvimbo inokosha. nganonyorwa iyi haisi chete rakasiyana nemamwe maitiro uye kugutsikana, asiwo kunokanganisa matambudziko zvakadzama nepfungwa. Zvarongwa bhuku rinotaura rakakura nguva span. Uye kunyange nokuda pakusikwa mabasa Ien Makyuen haana paakavapa mubayiro upi chaiko, yava vakagamuchira mukurumbira mukuru pakati vaverengi uye akanga filmed.

Biography nemunyori

Ien Makyuen - mwanakomana wokuScotland mukuru, akaberekwa muna 1948. Makore munyori mangwanani nechokuita rusingaperi kufamba. Akaberekwa ari nondescript mumisasa zvechiuto, akapedza makore akawanda ari East Asia, North Africa, achiteverwa Germany. Munyori yemberi yaiva gumi apo vabereki vake vakagaramo muEngland.

Muna 1971, Ien Makyuen akagamuchira dhigirii tenzi wacho. Kufarira munezvimwe Chirungu uye American prose, asi akazviratidza ipapa. The University of East Anglia McEwan akava mumwe mashoma vadzidzi weboka rokusika kunyora, iyo verenga kunoshamisa Classics pakati XX remakore M. Bradbury uye E. Wilson.

Makore mana pashure dhigirii yatenzi Ien Makyuen rakabudiswa muunganidzwa wake wokutanga. Mariri, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, yaiva nyaya zvakanyorwa ake mudzidzi makore. mabasa awa mabudisa muduku munyori acclaimed ne vatsoropodzi nevanyori.

"Pakati machira downed"

Makore asingasviki maviri pashure ibudirire rokutanga mabhuku mumunda sezvo McEwan akakwanisa kubudisa bhuku nyaya pfupi wechipiri. Asi pashure Bhuku "Inter downed machira" - kureva kuti anonzi bhuku idzva neMunyori British - rakabudiswa yokufungidzira yake, iyo chamuita kuti kwamakuhwa. Writer mhosva plagiarism. Vatsoropodzi vanoti yokufanana basa mabasa McEwan Julian Gloaga. Zvisinei, vatsoropodzi mhosva munyori akatadza kushandisa zvakasikwa womumwe panguva yebasa chechetere.

Muna 1980, akachimedura wokupomera itsva British mabhuku yeChina. payo yakanga zvakare Ien Makyuen

mabhuku

Chikonzero zvakawanda dzinonetsa nyaya uye hwoutsinye nguva ino aiva mutambo "Stereometry". Iri basa kunoshamisa McEwan achidonongodza nhoroondo upenyu hwevanhu, aitawo kwemakore akawanda mukono pabonde nhengo. Uye kuti achengetedze kudimburwa mutezo ari yakakodzera, gamba ari kutamba akamuisa rinokosha namakemikari mhinduro. Central British paterevhizheni mugero akaramba inoshandiswa pakutsigira scandalous mabasa. Zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda munyori, chokwadi ichi haina inokanganisa.

Kwemakore gumi, McEwan akanyora zvikurukuru mumanyoro kuti firimu uye terevhizheni. Paivawo nemanyepo. Pakati mabasa vakasikwa munyori ari eighties, pane zvinotevera:

• "Lunch Murimi";
• "Kutevedzera";
• "The Last Zuva Summer";
• "The Comfort Revaeni."

"On pamhenderekedzo"

Book (Ien Makyuen ave wakayeriswa wake evanhu kuitika) rakanyorwa zvakasiyana maitiro. Muna nganonyorwa hapana zvisingakoshi vatambi izvo anowanzoshandurwa raitongwa vanyori kuti kusika siyana. The chiito inotenderera maviri vatambi.

"On pamhenderekedzo" - a itsva pamusoro nyaya vanhu vaviri vane upenyu dzakaparadzwa. Zvisinei, kuparadza ichi nemanomano, uye zvakawanda zvakafanana yokufungidzira mufaro. Chete kukwirira apfuura, mumwe munhu anowana anokwanisa kuongorora zviito zvavo, kunzwisisa kukanganisa, iyo aitungamirirwa nezviito ake kwemakore akawanda.

Irreversibility nguva - mumwe mukuru yemisoro ari enganonyorwa McEwan. Averenga imwe gare gare mabasa Munyori uyu, muverengi anotanga kufunga kuti chinhu chikuru muupenyu, uye chii yechipiri. "On pamhenderekedzo" ari yokufungidzira anorasikirwa mufaro wake chete vakadhakwa zvisizvo kuti vaende rwenzira, makore akawanda gare gare. Uye, nhamo, kunonoka.

Muzana XXI remakore munyori yakatsviriridza dzakaoma epics. With racho mumwe wake kupfuura yakadzama enganonyorwa vakatanga nguva itsva nenzira Ien Makyuen wake emunyori.

"Rudzikinuro"

Bhuku rakabudiswa muna 2001. A zvinoverengeka dzinokosha kuti vanyori ano vanosarudza kuti rakatenderera, ari yokufungidzira "kusingaperi" dzaitaurwa ari maonero matsva kujairika. Izvi asinganyatsonzwisisi pakati zvizvarwa, uye migumisiro yakaipisisa hondo, uye matambudziko akawanda munzanga vanoshamwaridzana chero vanhu. Asi musoro mubhuku McEwan - wokutsiva. The mutengo unobhadharwa kuti kukanganisa kuti aigona kuvauraya, uye izvo vangadzidzikunura havambobudiriri.

Munguva mabhuku nyika McEwan ane tenzi akabvuma kuti nekunzwisisa prose. Booker Prize akanga paakavapa kamwe chete. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe, kunyange zvishoma nomukurumbira, mubayiro mune zvaakanyora. Enganonyorwa neMunyori British rave akafuridzirwa firimu. mafirimu shoma takaitwa pamusoro pamabasa ake. Mufananidzo "Rudzikinuro", mukusiyana kuti muvambi, Akagamuchira dzakawanda mibayiro. Panguva wegore mhemberero "Oscar" iri yokufungidzira kubudikidza Iena Makyuena dzaitaurwa muzvikwata nomwe.