Hydrogen Semafuta emotokari inowanikwa

Zvisinei, injini yeHidgenogen yemotokari yemagetsi haisi yakachengeteka kushanda, kunyanya mukuchengetedza kwehydrogen uye iyo inogadzirirwa kumoto unopisa. Mushure mezvose, semunhu wose anoziva kubva kumakirasi okutanga pane zvidzidzo zvemakemikari, hydrogen, pakubatanidzwa nemhepo yakakonzera, inoumba chikamu chakadai semhepo inoputika iyo inoputika. Izvi hazvisati zvigoneka kuti zvigadzire zvakakwana hydrogen motokari. Kunyange zvazvo masayendisiti masayendisiti haafungi kudaro.

Vachishandisa kubudirira kwesayenzi, vakagadzira nzira itsva uye teknolojia. Maererano neiri, hydrogen inowanikwa mune imwe mudziyo (tangi) iyo yakaenzana haina kupfuura ma-microns ane gumi, uyezve, aya masero emafuta anogadziriswa. Uye hydrogen inopa zvokudya kwavari kwete nenzira yakachena, asi nenzira ye hydride. Uye nekunatswa kwemafuta emasero (capsules) kubva kuma micropores, hydrogen inotanga kusunungurwa. Nokudaro, masayendisiti akakwanisa kuve nemafungiro anonyanya kukosha ejini ye hydrogen, iyo, nekugadziridzwa kwakakodzera, yakakwana zvakakwana pakugadzirwa kwemahombe uye inogona kuitika mukukwikwidzana neyomoto inopisa moto. Asi kune huwandu hwehutano hunoenderana nehutano. Chokutanga, zvakakosha kupisa zvakanyanya mafuta mafuta (capsule) uyewo kukwanisa kuendesa hydrogen kubva kune rimwe capsule kusvika kune simba rekutengesa kwenjini nejini.

Zvisinei, pamutambo wekutanga, masayendisiti akaronga kushandisa teknolojia iyi pamagetsi anowanikwa nemoto mukati memoto. Nechinangwa ichi tangi yakawedzera neyero hydrogen capsules ichaiswa pamotokari. Uye iyo hydrogen gasi pachayo pachayo haingasviki mafuta, asi inobatsira. Nzira dzakadaro dziri kutoshandiswa kushandiswa kwebioethanol munyika dzakawanda. Saizvozvowo, neHyidrogen, chikamu chayo mumusanganiswa wemafuta chichawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvikira zvatsiva mafuta zvachose. Izvi zvinotibvumira kushandisa motokari dzemazuva ano pasina mimwe mitemo nekugadziridzwa zvishoma, uye nokuwedzera zvishoma nhamba ye hydrogen motokari tinogona kuronga nekuvaka zvivako zvehupfumi. Matambudziko ekutanga emotokari iyi akarongerwa muhafu yekutanga ye 2012.