Hungarian Mangalica (rudzi yenguruve) - description, photo, wongororo

Kunobereka yenguruve zvino ariko rakakura chitsama. Chimwe chezvinhu isingawanzowanikwi cup vaiona mangalica wokuHungary. Sanganisa nayo zvikurukuru zvinonaka Mishonga nyama.

History erudzi

Rakanga akatunhidzwa Hungarian mangalica - kuti kare sezvo anogona kuonekwa rokuti - muHungary, kubudikidza kuyambutswa Semi-Carpathian nguruve Bakonyi uye Szalontai Mediterranean Sumadia. The chikuru runoratidza rudzi ndiko kuvapo zvakakwana gobvu bvudzi refu frizz muchando. Chinangwa kuyambuka raiva kuzozivisa kupfuura dzakashandisa zvakaoma mamiriro ekunze uye vane mwero iri mhuka zvokudya.

Pamutemo rora Hungarian mangalica rakanyoreswa muna 1830. Around imwe nguva, akanga arambidza crossbreeding pamwe nemamwe marudzi zvenguruve. Kutyorwa kunyange kurangwa mutemo. Zvinosuruvarisa, pakati remakore rapfuura, ichi erudzi anoshamisa vakarangana anenge zvachose. Izvi nechokuita unopinza yakawedzera kupinzwa kuna Hungary kunze achikura nyama nguruve marudzi. Zvisinei, chokupedzisira muHungary Mangalica kukanganwa. Nemhaka zvinoitwa nenyanzvi VNIISK erudzi kwave vakabudirira rakadzorerwa. Hungarian Breeders havatombowani kuita michinjikwa pamwe neimwe mhando renguruve. Kudzorera vaiva nyore kubatwa nguruve rimwe nehafu dzomusango nemombe mangalica. Pashure-mwedzi mitanhatu fattening nguruve yakasvika mhenyu kurema 350 makirogiramu. Zvimwe zviitiko zvakafanana kushanda kukwira kurema kunyange 500 makirogiramu. Nezvose majini mhuka akachengetedzwa yepakutanga erudzi yekare zvachose. Matanho akatorwa ndiponesezve 80-ies wekupedzisira remakore.

The Russian Hungarian mangalica nguruve erudzi akanga kupinza akawanda pakarepo. Pakutanga, zvakanga rakasanganiswa muna Moscow nharaunda uye North eCaucasus. Zvino erudzi urwu munyika yedu iri kuramba ichiva yakakurumbira zvikuru. Panyaya dzimwe nyika, pakaramba kuSpain, England, Hungary, uye Ukraine.

The maitiro zviri rudzi

Sezvambotaurwa, chikuru chepfungwa panze yenguruve ndiyo pamberi dzemakwai. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisira ayo kubereka haana kukwirira (4-5 piglets pa nemarara), vakaramba nyore zvokudya uye kupfuura zvinonaka, tichienzanisa neimwe dzinoita, nyama. Ekupedzisira unhu ndicho chikonzero chikuru kuti kukurumbira kwakadai. mhando Most mangalica chipenye. Piglets seri anonyatsooneka kuoneka longitudinal rinoparadza, ndokusaka vari kwazvo sezvinoita musk yemusango.

The vakuru rora Hungarian mangalica (mapikicha ngaadarowo) makumbo pfupi uye guru dumbu. The Constitution pacharo nomuzongoza renguruve izvi simba uye vakava zvakanaka. Chipotera vakadzi anosvika pakupera rokutanga gore. Gestation anogona kugara mazuva 116-120.

nyama mangalica

Pari, nguruve maviri chete akatunhidzwa mhando - nyama uye zara mafuta munzvimbo. Hungarian mangalica ndohwaJehovha yechipiri boka. The nyama ine manune chaizvo, pamwe akaturikidzana mafuta. Kuwedzera muduku zvakanaka kutsanya. Ndava nemakore 8 months, nguruve uchitova vanenge 5 masendimita ose subcutaneous mafuta (bhekoni). By 10 months rukoko urwu rinosvika 9 cm.

Mangalica nyama kunoonekwa sechinhu delicacy uye, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, akasiyana maonero ari vanozivikanwa. Nemhaka akaturikidzana mafuta inoratidza "dzemabhura". MuEurope, mumakore achangopfuura vachishingaira kupfuura pamusoro dzinongoitika zvigadzirwa, zviri zvikuru kwazvo chavanokoshesa. Zvichakadai, pazera remakore mwedzi mitanhatu muHungary Mangalica nguruve kare kuremera anenge 70 makirogiramu. Uye anenge kundofudza.

In Spain, varimi vazhinji vanoramba nguruve izvi pamusoro yakarongerwa zvokudya, mumwe zvinoumba inova acorns. Munyaya inotevera nyama yakabikwa mukurumbira chaizvo uye anodhura dhishi - hamu hamu kubikwa jerked. mumwe kilogram zvibereko izvi chete varasikirwe 4 zviuru. Rubles. Podvyalivayut hamu pakutanga, uye zvino yaoma mumumvuri kwazvo ekunze - mune mhepo inopisa.

zvirimukati Features

Nemhaka shinda mangalica Hungarian inogona yaiva pamusoro kungomberereka zvose zhizha nechando. Panguva anodziya mwedzi, "jasi" anoponesa nezvipfuwo tumbuyu, muchando - kubva chando. Zvisinei, kazhinji izvi chando nguruve vakaramba namahwindo unheated mumatura achiri. Kana chirimwa mangalica saizvozvo sezvo zvavo nguruve - hatichafambi zvachose, bvudzi asingadi kukura navo. Vaccinate nokuti nguruve erudzi urwu vasingadaro.

How zvokudya

Chimwe chinhu chinoratidza mhuka idzi omnivorous. On mafuro nguruve Hungarian mangalica kudya dzasara minda, tsanga, acorns, uswa (kunyange zvakaoma), matope, kuchera midzi. Fudzai mhuka inogona beets, zucchini, makarotsi, mbatatisi uye zvichingodaro. D. Very kwazvo izvi munguruve yezviyo iri pamuguri. Varimi noruzivo mubasa kurimwa Mangalica hadzina zano kuvapa zvokudya zvakawandisa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kunyanya nguruve. By overfeeding vana vanogona kunyange kufa. Uye pfungwa iri mamwe mari kwete. Kana shoma huwandu zvokudya zvenguruve angawana kusvika 700 uremu? G muviri pazuva.

Nguruve inogona kudya mazuva 3-5 oupenyu zvakakangwa bhari uye mvura naMashi. Very zvakanaka kupa nguruve choko, tsvuku nevhu uye mapfupa kudya. Chokwadi, mvura inofanira kuva kuwanikwa mhuka dzose nguva. Yourself nibbling michero uye miriwo porosyatki kutanga nhatu zera. Banding ivo akanyangarika pamusoro mwedzi pashure pokuberekwa. Panguva iyoyo vanogona arumurwa kubva mai. Nguruve pamiswe kwete yacho.

Hungarian mangalica: wongororo

Feedback pamusoro erudzi urwu panguva varimi edu kwazvo. Kunyanya inoremekedzwa nyore kwemhuka zvokudya, uye hapana chikonzero kushongedzera kudziyisa zvokushandisa ane pigsty.

Rutoto mabhizimisi mangalica vaiona kunobatsira kwete chete nokuda nokukurumidza uye inonaka, zvakanaka yakashatiswa mumufambiro nyama. nguruve aya akura uye pasero. Sezvo Hungarian mangalica (nepikicha rudzi anogona kuonekwa peji) munyika yedu haisi zvakajairika, uye okunze ndiwo dzakakodzerana kwake zvakanaka, mukakachurwa kumusoro piglets nokuzvidira chaizvo.

Chokwadi, ruzivo Breeders vari zano kuwana vaduku chete kumapurazi, kunakidzwa mukurumbira wakanaka. Piglets vari Hungarian hanzi pasi mangalica vanenge 15 zviuru rubles.

Very akanaka uye varimi vanotaura yezvakaita mhuka mubvunzo isu. nguruve ava ushamwari chaizvo, vose pachinhu varidzi, uyewo nedzimwe mhuka muchivanze.

Kunze, dzimwe nguva pane kunyanya kumeso wongororo pamusoro mangalica. Zvisinei, vari chokuita zvikurukuru pamwe kushaya ruzivo erudzi zvatariswa uye ngozi acquisitions zvemhuka vaduku kubva dubious Vatengesi. Chokwadi kuti vamwe varimi anonyengera vaiita dzomusango musii kuberekesana kwomuzvarirwo nguruve, uye ipapo kupa vana renguruve Mangalica. mhuka dzakadaro zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera uremu, nyama iyi yakaoma uye hasha hunhu.

erudzi mhando

Panguva iyoyo, pamutemo mune zvose mhando huru vatatu Mangalica - blond (szoke), tsvuku (vurus) uye (fecskehasb) kumedza. Varimi vari voga ari oga boka uye kunyange vanonzi "Bere dema". Zvisinei, kwakabva kwakadai chirimwa Breeders vane zvimwe kusava nechokwadi.

mangalica chena

Blonde panguva - vakawanda mhando paruware. Shinda kubva nguruve izvi zvinogona kutora pamusoro rinoreva zvakasiyana - kubva grayish-chena kuti vembongoro. nguruve ava pasi mumwaka Molt. Panguva ino, kuburikidza rive dete bvudzi ravo doro pigmented ganda zvakajeka zvinoonekwa. Akaparadzana, muromo, mhuno, pomukombero uye minyatso blondes dema. Nzeve uye musoro wake mangalica marudzi ichi - paavhareji kukosha, uye yakagadzirwa muna Profile iri zvishoma curved. Chimwe nevamwe chinhu ari thickened mujinga muswe ane chena muchekechera pakupedzisira. Tsiye uye eyelashes szoke dema. Anodyara mangalica Hungarian erudzi akasiyana blond bvudzi vane minyatso shanu kumativi ose.

Kune vamwe chisingadiwi tichitarisa kuchena rudzi zvinhu - blue kana ganda chiedza nedumbu, ruvara chena, bvudzi nerima inoguma, akafuka rima mashanga nzeve. Totally zvisingagamuchirwi vaiona nezavivayuschayasya kana makwapa jasi, kuvapo chena speckling pamusoro ganda uye rwepingi minyatso.

dzvuku siyana

The chikuru mukana boka iri anonzi mangalica mukuru kubereka. Mumwe kudzvara kunowanzoita 8-10 piglets. The uremu vanhu ava vari kuwedzera nokukurumidza kupfuura vamwe. Coat rima mutsvuku, uye munguruve akure guru kwazvo. Mhando yave akaberekwa muHungary, iri kumabvazuva Papurazi Great.

kumedza

boka iri rave akagamuchira kumaodzanyemba Croatia. Mashanga Inomedza vatema uye hupfupi. Panguva pasi croup kubva pamutsipa kusvika dumbu - chena kana sirivha.

Interesting pamusoro rudzi

Kumba mangalica - Hungary - pagore akatsaurira kumutambo wake. nhengo dzayo inomirira kuruzhinji zvigadzirwa akaita kubva nyama yenguruve. Rinogona kuva salami, Sausages, anozivikanwa Hungarian bhekoni uye, chokwadi, zvemarudzi ose zvikafu.

Kubviswa erudzi urwu renguruve kubva nyika nechinangwa maberekero iri zvachose wairambidza. Kunyange zvakadaro, muHungary mangalica sezvineiwo zvakatooma kutsanangura chaizvo zvikuru kunyenga Nyika dzakapoteredza. Zvisinei, Hungarians achiri kurambidzwa sei kukosha renguruve izvi. Kubhadhara munyoro wavo nyama, kana zvakawanda vechiduku.

Sezvaunogona kuona, mangalica Hungarian - outsinye dzinonakidza erudzi rayo maberekero, zvinogona kuva bhizimisi. Chokwadi, pane porosyatki haana chisingakoshi, asi mukubata kwavo maberekero mapurazi panguva mirairo nguva vari aronga kwenguva refu nguva inouya, zvichiratidza kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati svinok- zvekumwe izvi vane mwero "makwai."