How kuverenga matani vangani cubed muturunhuru

Kuti aite siyana pakuvaka mabasa, kunyange pamwero muduku, unofanira kutanga ngaaverenge uwandu zvinhu zvinodiwa. Ngaaverenge chidimbu Materials hazvingavi nyore. A shoma kuoma kuwana zvakakodzera huwandu mavhu, jecha, nevhu, simende. The kukarukureta nezvinhu zvakadaro yaifanira dzimwe nyaya chaiyo zvinhu. Saka, sei matani muturunhuru mune kuutio zhinji? Maturo Pakutanga, ruzivo achava kubatsira munhu anotanga ake kuvakwa pachake. Uye kunyange kana iwe kuronga kushandisa mushandi, achiri kudzora aibuda jecha uye mavhu, nokuti kuchibhadhara vachadyara iwe.

Zvinhu nekufemera kutsunga mukanyiwa muturunhuru

Kuverenga vangani matani ngwanda imwe kuutio, unofanira kufunga zvinotevera nzira:

• Type wedombo iyo acho anogadzirwa;
• Saizi chakapatsanurwa;
• flakiness;
• vlagopogloschaemost.

Zvinhu izvi isu funga munyaya.

mhando mavhu

Unofanira kunge akaona kuti, chips anogona kuva akasiyana. In zvemaumbirwo yokunyatsoongorora kufanira, nekuti zvose ibwe zvinobvira kuti mavhu, achipfuura nawo mukuyi. Mumwe erudzi ine arambe achirema kwayo, izvo zvinozoita kunokanganisa chaiyo regiravhiti. Kune mhando dzakawanda muturunhuru;

• girenayiti;
• basalt;
• mavhu;
• reraimu.

A zvinhu Anotanga pamazita iri rakatorwa yamabwe padombo girenayiti matombo. Zvinonzi chinoitwa vachikuya ngwanda vakachiwana pashure nenyunje. Yakapwanyika girenayiti ane mukurumari uye zviwanikwa mavara. Iye ndicho uye rinoshandiswa kuvaka siyana zvivako, nheyo, migwagwa. Uyewo, mashoko ari girenayiti rinoshandiswa kuti kushongedza.

Basalt mavhu mined kubva padombo basalt. Maererano zvachiri, mashoko aya ane mukwikwidzi kuti Granite matombo. Basaltic mavhu ane yakakwirira chafariz conductivity, arambe achirema, simba, chando kuramba. Rinoshandiswa sezvo filler iri kugadzirwa inorema kongiri, pakuvaka mugwagwa hukawanika, nokuti apedza zvivako.

Mavhu chips akaita kubva nzenza sedimentary padombo. Izvi zvinhu ane chimiro woita hurungudo. Rinoshandiswa mugwagwa rokuvaka. nezvikamu zviduku inoshandiswa senzvimbo decoration zvinhu. Mavhu ane zvakakwana yepamusoro kuita uye vakaderera mutengo.

Yematombo marara ibhuku rakasiyana chivakwa zvinhu, izvo abudisa kubva reraimu - dombo sedimentary. Zviri zvikuru husingakwanisi chafariz kuvhunduka nezvainoita nemishonga. Uyu zvinhu zvakatipoteredza noushamwari. Pachirehwa reraimu mavhu mu mugwagwa kuvaka, kugadzirwa madota. Rinoshandiswawo senzira decoration ibwe.

chipping saizi

All Mhando mavhu vanokamurwa kuva zvikamu zviduku, kutsanangura saizi yayo. Fungidzira munhu kuutio pamwe unopinza kureba 10 mm kana bhora pamwe chete dhayamita. Uye ikozvino - bhora uye dhaiza zvishoma Somuenzaniso, 20 mm. Mutore sumbu vanoshamwaridzana nevamwe, uye ipapo kusangana. Pakupedzisira, imi makakohwa kukura (hacho) 10-20.

Chinonyanya vakatsvaka-pashure kubudikidza vatengi wapera girenayiti 5-20. Izvi zvinhu rinoshandiswa nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaAtemisi manually menzira, namabwe usina kukonekita, motokari mumapaki, uyewo kugadzirwa siyana kongiri zvigadzirwa. Maererano neizvi vagari muzhizha uye varidzi munhu dzimba vanofarira matani vangani yakapwanyika ibwe kuutio zvikamu zviduku 5-20. Hatidi Takudzai Masvomhu dzako uye kuuya avhareji vhoriyamu uremu. Nokuti chikamu mavhu ndiyo 1.38 t / mamita ^3.

In kwokutanga nzendo kuvakwa zvinhu siyana achishandisa ibwe guru. Inogona yakapwanyika girenayiti 20-40. Akashandisa nokuti achizadza Masuo kusvika yokuvakira nheyo. Kuti zvakazara nechokwadi chivakwa chirongwa ichi zvinhu, tinofanira kuziva matani vangani yakapwanyika ibwe kuutio zvikamu zviduku 20-40. The volumetric uremu pabwe - 1.41 t / mamita ^3.

Nokuti mugwagwa zvekupfakira uye nzvimbo zvinoda mutoro guru rinoshandiswa mavhu saizi 40-70. Kakawanda rinoshandiswa kuti urongwa vachivaka nzvimbo flowable ivhu. How matani yakapwanyika ibwe kuutio vazhinji chakapatsanurwa 40-70 - nyore kuwana. Asi regai kutambisa nguva iri Masvomhu. Yakapwanyika girenayiti ane evaMedhia volumetric kurema 1,47 t / mamita ^3.

In kuchiteshi, maindasitiri, chokugara kuvakwa, ari zvaAtemisi hombe yanyatsosimba kongiri hurongwa vaishandisa mavhu saizi 25-60. Vanhuwo vanoshandisa, vanoshandisa mashoko aya kuti muzvivako siyana, vanoda kuziva matani vangani cubed marara zvikamu zviduku 25-60. Pindura: mune imwe cubic mita rimwe 1.38 M ibwe rimwe kupiwa saizi.

flakiness

Flakiness (chimiro) - mumwe zvinokosha parameters nezvazvo pakusarudza mangani matani cubed marara. Kubva chii muchimiro mashoko - ndiro-zvakadai, tsono-akafanana kana cuboid, kuti arambe achirema pamusoro zvemano nenhanho vhoriyamu kuzvimiririra. Kuti tidzivise vachamhanyira anokosha zvinhu uye mamwe gobvu zvekupfakira anofanira kutenga marara flakiness asingapfuuri 15%.

mvura saturation

Water saturation - a chokuratidza hunovhiringidza mukanyiwa muturunhuru. The zvakawanda marara, dzakanga mufananidzo. Paavhareji chikamu muzana, zvichienderana norudzi mavhu, rinouya 10%. Water saturation yakazara zvinhu rinosvika 100% kana kupfuura. No vanofanira kutenga mavhu kuti sechinhu marara: tsvina kana ane yakawanda jecha. Kunze chokwadi kuti zviri kurema, zvinhu zvakadaro zvinogona kubudiswa kubva kuvakwa tsvina. Tinorasikirwa isingadhuri.

Dzakananga giravhiti (SG)

Zvose pamusoro Zvinhu rose uye somunhu mumwe nomumwe, kuchinja kutsunga matani vangani cubed marara. Izvi manhamba siyana zvishoma akasiyana nenzvimbo uye mamiriro okunze. Kana uchida vakazvimiririra kuverenga hombe arambe achirema kuti nowakapwanyika ibwe, cubes zviwande kubudikidza chinhu pamusoro 1,4, uye awane tani. Shandura Asiwo zvakare nyore. Kana uine mari iri matani, mugovane kubudikidza 1,4 - uye kuwana nemhaka cubic vachikanganisa.