How kunyoresa basa mucherechedzo pachavo muRussia?

Kuona kudzivirira yayo muchiso zvinoreva ruzivo kwairayirwa sei kunyoresa basa chiratidzo. Vakanyorwa vanozivikanwa rakanakira zvakawanda, kunyanya nokuda entrepreneur. Gare gare munyaya uchadzidza zvinhu nedanho vanozivikanwa kunyoresa.

Zvakanakira kuva vakanyorwa vanozivikanwa

Chikamu chakakura bhizimisi, pasinei nokuziva zvinoitwa vayo mabasa yakadzika, havana pfungwa chii kuti vanyorese kuti zvizivikanwe, uye chii ine mikana.

1. kudzivirirwa vanozivikanwa. chiratidzo Your hapana angada kuba, nokuti zvisiri pamutemo vanoparadza wokumwe muchiso rinobatanidza vehurumende uye administrative kuita. Pane dzimwe nguva, izvozvo zvinogona kugoverwa kunyange mhosva.

2. Kushandiswa chiratidzo mabhora ose basa. Register tengeserana wako chiratidzo kodzero kushandisa rokuti pose: pamusoro chigadzirwa kavha uye zvinyorwa kambani, mune kushambadza, uyewo asike zviratidzo uye umambo zita pamusoro World Wide Web, uye kunobatsira chaizvo kuti mufambiro wayo zvinoitwa, sezvo munyika yanhasi, Indaneti anotora mumwe vaitungamirira nzvimbo.

3. Trust chipfuro nevatengi. Vanhu achida kutenga chigadzirwa yako kana kushandisa basa boka rako zvachose yakanaka pfungwa kana vanowana kuti kutengeserana mucherechedzo rinonyoreswa. Izvi Rinobatanidzwa ne vatengi ane chakakura mafungire boka kuti basa ravo uye urongwa kwenguva refu oparesheni, uyewo yepamusoro zvigadzirwa.

Nokudaro, entrepreneur ari nani, kwete kuomera pamusoro vanozivikanwa kunyoresa.

Place kwokunyoreswa wezvokutengeserana chiratidzo

Mune Russian Federation, nzvimbo ari vakanyorwa trademarks, ndiye Rospatent. Kunyoresa vanozivikanwa pachavo, unofanira kushandisa kuti ichangobva kutaurwa yeUnited womusi rezvedzidzo pfuma nyaya uye kushandisa. Zvichava kudzokororwa mukati memwedzi 12. Asi vashoma unobata nyaya yakadaro Rospatent zvakananga, nokuti vanotenda kuti zviri nyore zvikuru kushandisa kuminamato private magweta. rubatsiro rwavo ndiye Kururama application uye vanounganidza zvaida pasuru magwaro. ruzivo urwu vachava kubatsira vaya vanofunga sei kunyoresa basa mucherechedzo pachavo muRussia. Vanozivikanwa, aifarirwa kuRussia basa chinoshanda chete pamusoro munharaunda Russian Federation. Avo badzi kuunza zvebhizimisi munyika yose, zvinokosha kutaura sangano zvinotevera.

WIPO (kana World Intellectual Property Organization) - yemarudzi basa pakubata yokunyoresa trademarks uye zvinopa Entrepreneurs kuvadzivirira. mafomu ose nyaya muhofisi yacho sangano. Zvinokurudzirwa, sezvo muzvirevo nyaya, tsvaka rubatsiro kune nyanzvi mutemo yemakambani.

The kunyoresa kubhadhara

Kutaura sei kunyoresa vanozivikanwa ayo muRussia, zvinokosha kuziva kuti muna Rospatent Entrepreneurs vanofanira kubhadhara 3 yechikoro kuti maitiro anotevera:

1. Registration kushanda.

2. hwakadzama kwayo nezvawo.

3. vanozivikanwa kunyoresa uye chitupa issuance.

The anofungidzirwa vanosvika mutengo achava Verengai 20 000 rubles.

Ndiani anogona kushandisa kuti vaverengwe

Kuti vanyorese mucherechedzo, unofanira kuva repamutemo. Chikumbiro yakwidzwa kana nomuridzi kana mumiririri wawo. Uyezve, anogona kuva mutirastii kana bvumidzwa gweta. The yokupedzisira iri vanopupurirwa muna State Patent Office nyanzvi ane kodzero vanozivikanwa kunyoresa uye kurapa nyaya chokuita patents. Attorney kuva uchapupu mamiriro mharidzo, iyo akasimbisa kodzero yake.

Kana mubvunzo, sei kunyoresa vanozivikanwa nokuda IP, kune kunyoresa nzira zvineringanidzo chose kuti nyaya ine sangano repamutemo. Munhu entrepreneur anogonawo kushandisa voga kana outsource kuti munhu waunovimba munhu.

Marudzi trademarks

Kune mhando dzakawanda:

1. Kutuka. It ndicho. Zvinosanganisira zita mavanga, vakapiswa fonts kana taglines.

2. iconic. Izvi mhando zvinosanganisira chete mufananidzo pasina kushandisa pamapepa aya.

3. yakavhenganiswa. Izvi zvinosanganisira mubatanidzwa mifananidzo uye tsamba - Logos.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mazita haagoni kusaina chete, asiwo ruvara kwayo uye Maumbirwe chigadzirwa kavha.

Sezvo vakanyorwa vanozivikanwa: kubva chikumbiro kuwana gwaro

Asati kunyorera njere pfuma, zvakakodzera, chokwadi, kukwira hachizi zita uye tarisa kuti kusiyana kuitira kudzivisa mhosva pamusoro plagiarism. Kana cheki iri vanozivikanwa kwakafanana rawanikwa zvakakwana kutanga kunyoresa nzira pacharo, iro kutevedzana matanho:

1. Preparation chikumbiro. Kushanda kwawo pasuru magwaro, rine mashoko pamusoro repamutemo kana munhu entrepreneur uye vakanyorwa mazita. The inodiwa pasuru zvinosanganisira:

• Statement.
• Zvakananga izita.
• Character Description.
• Mazita ari makirasi Nice kupatsanura, iro vakanyoresa wezvokutengeserana chiratidzo.

Chikumbiro inofanira kunyorwa pamusoro muenzaniso Rospatent.

2. Nehanya chikumbiro kana ayo kuongorora yokuchikoro. Rospatent vashandi kutora mashoko uye akaisa magwaro, uye ipapo kupa chikumbiro kunyoresa nhamba, izvo zvinofanira zvapinda yauri kushanyira kana unofanira kutsivira mapepa pasuru, kana kuti kuchinja chero. Uyewo muimba ino riri munzvimbo yakakura kushanda chawo. Zvadaro anotumirwa chakarongwa kuongororwa, izvo iratidzwe yakarurama rokugadzirira kwayo.

3. Kudzidza zvemashoko. Danho iri kwazvo kuongororwa kuti kuvapo vanozivikanwa masanga nevamwe mavanga. Izvi zvakaoma, sezvo iri yose mhinduro dambudziko, sei kunyoresa basa chiratidzo. The muchiso hakufaniri kuvhiringidzwa mazita yaivapo kuti arege kutsausa vatengi.

4. Somugumisiro kushanda pfuma hofisi zvedzidzo asarudza pamusoro vanyorwa vanozivikanwa. Zvinonzi chakaunzwa mazita uye ape gwaro wacho kuti kutengeserana mucherechedzo akanga pamutemo.

Mitemo vanyorwa vanozivikanwa kuRussia

Kuti uzive kuti vanyorese vanozivikanwa, unofanira kuziva mitemo iri simba munharaunda yacho Russian Federation.

Regai vanyorese mucherechedzo pamusoro vanhu, kusiyana umambo zita. Pano mubvunzo unomuka, kuti vanyorese zita sezvo vanozivikanwa. Trademarks Mazita Chokwadi, kurarama, asi musimboti nyaya idzi kuti vari vakanyorwa pamunhu entrepreneur kana kambani. Zvinoreva kuti kushandiswa kwezita ravo sechinhu mazita vanozivikanwa akabvumira. Mumwe chete ane kufunga sei Vachatarisa sezvinoita zita kana unonzi sezvo basa chiratidzo.

Persons takananga vomurova yayo muchiso, zvakakodzera kuverenga nyaya 1483 ari Civil Code of Russian Federation, apo mazita zviratidzo kuti vaverengwe inadmissible.

List kuti zvaida magwaro

Kuwedzera pamusoro apa zvinoumba chikumbiro, Rospatent kunoda magwaro anotevera:

1. risiti achisimbisa kuti kubhadhara iri akabhadhara.

2. Kana seboka mavanga - nemasaini bumbiro.

3. Kana pakunamata munhu bvumidzwa gweta - simba gweta chasainwa musoro kambani.

Pasina izvi zvinhu kungava kusanzwisisa pane revavhoti, saka zvakakosha kuongorora Kuwanikwa zvose zvakafanira.

Zvinoumba vanozivikanwa kunyoresa mune dzimwe nyika

Enzanisa mashoko mashoma sei kunyoresa basa chiratidzo kunze Russia. MuGermany, kushanda anoonekwa kudarika muRussia - inenge 7 months, apo munyika kumabvazuva dzakadai India, kuongorora rinoitwa kwemakore akawanda.

In Russia uye United States akarambidza kushandiswa dzimwe pezvitsiga zvebhizimisi zvinangwa, sezvo nhema iri kurangwa. Uyezve, Russia akaziva-dimensional matatu trademarks, kusafanana Japan uye muUK. Pane kudzivirira mavanga vakadaro chete kana dzinomirira maindasitiri mazano.

Vamwe inoti hatibvumiri kushandiswa zita sezvo vanozivikanwa. Izvi imhaka yokuti izvozvo anotyora kodzero dzevanhu akapfeka chete unonzi.