Homemade boilers. Vanodhirowa Homemade boilers

Varidzi zhinji zvinowanzotaurwa watarisana zvinotevera dambudziko: sei kuti zvakanaka uye zvisina ngozi zvichiita kuti vakuchidzire musha wako, kana asina yaipiwa pamwe gasi mariri? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu anogona kuva chete: chakanaka kushandisa zano rinokosha ina bhaira kumhanya huni panheyo pyrolysis combustion. Kunotenga akadaro zano inogona specialized Hardware store, asi mari achava mukuru zvikuru. Zvinofanira Naizvozvo munyaya zvizere sei kuti mukaravhani Jetstream chamatare, uyewo kuteerera zvinhu zvayo inoshanda.

Chii pyrolysis unopfuta?

Sokuziva, hazvina kufanira kuti vakuchidzire imwe kamuri uchishandisa huni sezvo mafuta anopisa nokukurumidza, kwete kupa kubvisa kodzero huwandu simba. Zvisinei, kana okisijeni tigutsikane muchoto ipfupi, mashoko ichaparadzwa zvikuru zvishoma nezvishoma. Kwakavakirwa ichi musimboti uye combustion pamusoro pyrolysis iro mafuta kunodiwa iduku zvikuru, uye kunyatsoshanda inowedzerawo. Huru zvigadzirwa vakawana iyi - chemubhotoro, dota uye combustible gasi iyo, apo inongorira yakawanda kupisa.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kana afunge mukaravhani bhaira refu uchipfuta, zvinokosha kufunga pfungwa dzinotevera:

• pakutanga danda rinopfuta shoma okisijeni nemushonga, allocates munhu combustible gasi;
• Uyezve kunoguma musanganiswa iri combusted, achipa, akavapindurawo, kupisa.

Zvinoshanda pamusoro musimboti ichi, vakawanda boilers musha yakaitwa, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti midziyo zvinofanira kuchinjwa kuti kana basa rake haisi chakajairika gadziriro zvinopa kupisa dzimba dzakanga dzaparadzwa.

bhaira This namapuranga

Recoverer mano yakadaro iri muzvikamu zviviri. Chokutanga izvi inonzi kamuri mutoro. Iri muchikamu chino bhaira anopisa huni, pasi pyrolysis. Saizvozvowo, mhepo vhoriyamu iri shoma pano. All akagamuchira panguva kushanda magasi zvokudya uyewo kune wechipiri chikamu, yainzi combustion yomukati. Uyezve, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kupisa kurasikirwa iyi hachibatsiri.

Nokuva Homemade bhaira pamusoro pehuni zvakafanira kufunga kuti apa vaviri kuparadzana makamuri riri kuitwa rinokosha chendarira. Kupinda mhepo mukati mashandiro pakutanga inopfuura zvachose kuburikidza chinotsva kuti wakananga kuti pyrolysis midziyo.

The aerodynamic zvuva zvakadaro mano chaizvo, saka kuti zvinovawo zvakakodzera kuisa mamwe vaise kuti anogona kushanda kwete chete ane kwakajairika kurudza asi chaiwo exhauster aishanda zvakananga nyaya iyi.

Technical unhu pyrolysis bhaira

Mukuru tembiricha, kunyatsobatsira matanda mukati mashandiro, kwahunokonzera kuti anoora, zvichiguma nokuumbwa marasha uye huni gasi.

Homemade hwakasimba mafuta boilers pakuitika kusika inokosha zvikuru yakawanda kupisa. Izvi imhaka yokuti tembiricha mukati combustion mukamuri anogona kusvika 1200 ° C, apo gasi mhindumupindu kunoitika nokukurumidza chaizvo. Combustion zvigadzirwa zvichiguma akadaro nezvakavhenganiswa, achipa vakawanda simba dzakwidzwa asunungurwa kuti kunze kuburikidza chimbini yakaiswa pamusoro muchina.

Nokuda guru vhoriyamu mukamuri mutoro tembiricha inogona kuchengetedzwa kugara kwenguva refu kwenguva, zvisina chokwadi kwakajairika radiators. Saka, Homemade huni-vanogumurwa bhaira anogona kushanda asiri rurege munyika yose zuva, namapuranga zvakakwana download kamwe chete. Uyezve, unogona nguva dzose kuchinja simba midziyo iri yavo.

Zvombo zvakadaro zvinogona kucheneswa, asi kashoma, nekuti hapana chin'ai pakuitika hauna kuumbwa, uye padurunhuru anogadzirwa usingashandi akawanda.

Zvinofanira kutaurwa nezvakatipoteredza uye izvi namano, sezvo chiutsi magasi havasi kunze mukomboni mvura mhute uye carbon dioxide.

Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinokosha kutaura zvimwe zvinhu zvisina kunaka zviri pyrolysis bhaira. Saka, hazvina asarudza govera zvinotevera:

• Equipment ane zvakanaka guru saizi, zvingasava chaizvo mune rimwe kamuri duku;
• For optimum chaitwa, zvakakosha kushandisa chete mafuta zvakanaka kuomeswa, zvimwe kupisa goho achava yakaderera zvikuru;
• zvinoitika nokushanda bhaira chete zvinogoneka inopiwa yakatsiga rezvebonde kubatana kuti chokuita aifanira kuramba kumanikidzwa yembudzi, iyo anoita se chikuru mashandiro akatasva feni.

Asi sezvo zviri pachena, zvemashoko zvokushandisa ichi mukuru zvazvakaipira, saka kwayo kugadzwa chichabudirira zvechokwadi. chisarudzo chakarurama.

Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mafuta huni bhaira

The yakanakisisa mashoko kudziyisa, boilers akashandiswa pyrolysis zvechokwadi mapuranga. Uyezve yakanaka parameters nokuti ndeinotevera: kureba 400-450 neMM, 100-250 mm dhayamita. No rambidzwa pamwe matanda kupisa uye sawdust asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti rinochiwedzera akadaro haafaniri kupfuudza ukoshi 30% of yaipedzerwa zvinhu muNzvimbo vachizvitakudza mukamuri.

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, vaizviita yakaitwa refu rinopfuta bhaira kuchaita kushanda pamwe kunonyanyisa kunyatsoshanda chete pakaoma huni, i.e. chimwe chazvo iro mwando haasi anopfuura 40%. Uyezve, nezviyero izvi kwete chete kuchawedzera inogona midziyo, asi kuwedzera upenyu hwayo basa.

Saka zvinokosha kuti tive nechokwadi pachine kuti mafuta zvaoma tsime uye harina yakawanda mwando, zvimwe muchina achashanda zvishoma zvakanaka.

Vanodhirowa refu kutsva boilers

Chero rakazvimirira kugadzirwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinofanira pamwe zano nematunhu siyana sezvibwe mudziyo. Saka, Homemade vanodhirowa boilers Pyrolysis mhando anogona nyore kuwanikwa zvakasiyana kuvakwa makambani kuti kuunganidza ichi midziyo uye Indaneti.

zvirongwa izvi zvakadai vanoratidza nzvimbo ramangwana dzichipfekeka zvikamu mudziyo urongwa (vira, mumwe chimbini, mukono exchanger nezvakadaro.). Kazhinji vanenge kureva chaiwo kukura munhu vakatasva mamiriro, izvo, chokwadi, hwezvekukurukurirana yose basa rikurumidze. Chinhu chikuru - kuti kukwanisa kunzwisisa vanodhirowa uye kutevedzera mirayiridzo.

Usakanganwa kuti chiitiko peungano sizvo zviri midziyo inogona, panguva yakanakisisa, kwete kuita mari, uye akaipisisa - kuva ngozi parunyararo, nekuti chero kumonyanisa moto vanozivikanwa dzinoda kunyatsotevedza matanho okuzvidzivirira. Poor hwavapo patani kungaita kuti pakava nemigumisiro, saka zvose matanho anodiwa kuita nounyanzvi uye nokungwarira.

Zvinhu nokuzvidzora paungano bhaira

Kuti zvakakodzera kuti mukaravhani Jetstream vira vanofanira kuwanikwa anodiwa zvinhu nematurusi. Heino mazita kwavari:

• yemagetsi chibooreso;
• zvimwe package electrodes;
• midziyo nokuti nomoto (zvimwe DC);
• nokuveza Disc 230 mm;
• Bulgarian;
• Vachikuya vhiri rimwe 125 mm;
• machira simbi 4 mm gobvu;
• firebrick;
• Zvikwepa ose diameters siyana;
• wandei Profile sepombi 2 mm gobvu;
• feni;
• kuratidza tembiricha Switch;
• vakawanda simbi dzinovhunura ne zvakasiyana dziine ukobvu uye upamhi.

Kana michina yakadaro nani kushandisa 4-mm simbi. Zvisinei, magadzirirwo anogona kugadzirwa boilers uye kushandisa zvinhu 3 mm ukobvu, izvo yemanyorero kuitwa kuponesa.

Muitiro nokuita refu uchipfuta bhaira

Gungano kwacho kunotanga achicheka pamasvingo mana mudziyo ramangwana kubva rapera simbi pepa. Panyaya iyi, pamucheto pamberi uchishandisa mukuyi kunokosha aiva mawindo maviri, mumwe iyo aiendeswa padurunhuru, uye imwe - nokuti romoto.

Nepo rwemberi chikamu bhaira hazvigoni kubata, uye akasara vatatu ichasimbiswa welded mumwe nomumwe. Akaumba somugumisiro dzemakwiringwindi mapfundo anofanira kunyatsoongorora sanded mukuyi.

Homemade hwakasimba mafuta boilers vane kupisa exchanger, zvinoumba zvose izvo zvinofanira zvakasimba welded mu kugadzirwa kwayo, uye akaonekwa growths - kucheneswa. Zvadaro unogona kutanga kugadzwa mudziyo zvakananga muvira romoto.

Rongai choto, mukusiyana kuti fekitari yokutevedzera, nani pamusoro, kwete pasi. With chendarira zvinodikanwa vaparadzane kubva gasification mukamuri rakamiswa pamusoro. Combustor hako vanoda oblitsevat firebrick, pashure akaisa kumativi ose.

Unogona Gomo mukova, zvakakosha dzinovapa kunonyanyisa adhesion kumasvingo chacho.

Vawane chimbini, zvinokosha kugadzirisa Switch nokuda Pakusarudza tembiricha, chikuru basa iyo - kudzorwa combustion kwacho uye kuratidza vanokwanisa pakati bhaira.

Next, tinofanira kucheka ose pombi vaida kuti mumakomba, kugadzira rwemberi rusvingo pachishandiswa nomoto midziyo uye muitiro kutadza pamakona. Gungano kwacho kwapera vachiongorora kushanda Finished mudziyo. Pasina carbon monoxide, zvinoreva kuti midziyo iri rakakodzera zvakakwana kushandiswa.

Zviri kuti zano rakadaro rinofanira hwavapo nyore chaizvo mukaravhani bhaira, nheyo iyo yakavakirwa pyrolysis.

Zvinotarisirwa kuti paungano bhaira pamusoro pehuni

Kuti chirongwa mukugadzira haana kusimudza matambudziko zvakakomba, uye zvokushandisa ipapo ushande zvakanaka, Zvinokurudzirwa kuteerera zvinotevera zvinogona kubatsira pamwe kugadzwa:

• Zvinokosha kushongedzera kuti limiter marongedzero kudzorwa mhepo kupinda combustion yomukati. Nokuti pakurigadzira zvakakodzera nenyere ane dhayamita vanenge 70 neMM, uye kuva zvishoma zvikuru urefu sezvo tichienzanisa mudziyo dzimba. Kusvikira pasi Disc chimiso anofanira welded kubva simbi, izvo zvinofanira kuva kure anenge 40 masendimita kubva nechigadziko parusvingo, mumwe bhaira muvharo anofanira vakagadzirira chaizvo pakadzika nokuda kwayo kugadzwa.
• Homemade kudziyisa boilers zvaanoitawo mudziyo kuvhura kuti huni chimiro rectangle. Zvakakodzera kuvhara mukova, iyo vakapakata rinokosha butiro bwendefa simbi kungotaurwa tighter makabatisisa dzimba.
• Tube nokuti Kupisa kuchinjirwa anofanira kuva vanobwembura. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuti simba kubva kusimba.

Tips nokuti kushanda rimwe pyrolysis bhaira

Zvakakosha kuti tive nechokwadi kuti nokushanda zvokushandisa ichi ari yakachengeteka ezvinhu uye regai kuipa chero ngozi vamwe. Saka, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti pane zvimwe mitemo kushanda ari mashandiro akadaro. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:

• vakatasva boilers inogona musha-yakaitwa chete mune dzisiri chokugara kuvakwa;
• mudziyo hakufaniri pedo masvingo uye zvimwe zvinhu mumba pedyo kupfuura masendimita 30;
• nokuti yakachengeteka nokushanda muchina achava akarurama yokugadza nayo pamusoro kongiri kana chidhinha chawo;
• zvinokosha kushongedzera kuti pamwe bhaira kamuri zvakanaka ventilated, saka kuti zvibereko combustion regai -wedzera mukati mumba, uye akabuda panze;
• kudzivirira chikwata kubva flue condensation yakarumbidza kuti putira nayo achishandisa chicherwa dzemakwai.

Zvaidiwa mitemo nyore izvi kuchaita maximize kuti kunyatsoshanda ari bhaira, asiwo pamwero mukuru achatambanudza upenyu nebasa rayo uye hakubvisi kudiwa kuita chero basa rokugadziridza kwave.