Genito-Urinary hurongwa

Genitourinary hurongwa zvinosanganisira miviri achiumba weti uye outputting nayo, uye kurara. Vari zvose interconnected kukura, chinzvimbo uye mabasa anoitwa. Somuenzaniso, muna vanhu urethra vasanganiswa ducts pasikarudzi uye Urinary turakiti. In vakadzi, ivo vanotarisanawo vanhuwo nzvimbo - kumusuwo.

In mushonga ano, urogenital hurongwa rakakamurwa nezvezvimwe zvinetso zvedundira kuti anosvitsa weti inotungamirwa wayo kubviswa kubva mumuviri uye nhengo dzakavandika (zvemukati uye kwokunze). Last anokonzera kubereka.

Genitourinary ezvinhu vakaratidza Urinary inoumbwa itsvo, ureters, urethra uye dundira. Its chinangwa - mubve muviri (izvo zvakasara somugumisiro muviri), zvisingakoshi kana zvinokuvadza yeimwe. izvi zvose zvinoitwa neMweya proviso kuti kuchine yakawanda chicherwa munyu uye mvura yakakwana.

Itsvo bhinzi akafanana chitarisiko. Ivo riri seri peritoneum pamusoro mativi ose nomuzongoza iri lumbar nharaunda. Itsvo chimiro uye mumwe yakawanda weti sezvamunoita, ayo wevasungwa kunoenderana uwandu mvura mumuviri. Pamwe zvazvinoita urea, munyu, mvura, uye uric acid. Itsvo chazarurirwa kwazvo neropa: kusvika 1,2 litres paminiti (i.e., vhoriyamu yose ropa pazuva ichipfuura navo kusvika 350 times). For 60 masekonzi 120 Rine mamiririta filtrate inotengwa. Kwemaawa 24 vakanga vazvinatsa chikuru weti kweinenge 150 litres. Its chokupedzisira filtration chitsama pashure rimwe zuva anenge 1.5 litres.

Ureters - dzinomirira tridtsatisantimetrovye dzakaonda chubhu (4 mm mu dhayamita). Kuburikidza ari chiuno , ivo kunyura kusvika dundira uye pinda mukati zvine oblique divi. Vakadzingana pasi weti nokuda rutapudzo kuti tsandanyama faibha pamadziro.

Dundira - mugaba kuti weti, akafanana zai. Riri mune chiuno, pamwe nyinyo ane pamusoro, muviri uye pasi. Inzwi rayo yemakomo 500 kusvika 700 Rine mamiririta, asi panguva zvinodiwa anonzwa uchida chete hafu chinzvimbo. Hole ureteral uye urethral yokutanga mukati dzakapoteredzwa sphincter - the tsandanyama mwanda. Dzinondishamisira uye pedyo, nokudaro yokudzora aibuda weti iri dundira uye leakage nawo.

Urethra murume sokunge kumicheto kureba masendimita 18, iyo runosvika kubva dundira uye kunze kwokunze hwomukova pamusoro glans chlena.Zhensky urethra mapfupi zvikuru (5 cm), uchisunungurwa pasi clitoris. rusvingo Its rwemberi ibasa pamwe Anterior rusvingo kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi.

Urogenital raimiririra pabonde nhengo, rinosanganisira vechirume zvomukati. Male panofanira zvinoshandiswa testicular huri scrotum, iyo vas deferens pamwe chete seminal vesicles, prostate uye zvepabonde nhengo dzokubereka nadzo chlena.Zhenskie rakakamurwa pezviri (ovary, oviduct, dumbu, nyinyo) uye zvekunze. Ekupedzisira dzinosanganisira: pubis, labia, diki uye huru, clitoris, kuti goho ari urethra chokunze kumusuwo.

Kazhinji kune malformations-siyana nadzo, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Vangave vachiberekwa kana vawana. Kuzvimba genitourinary ino ane chirwere hunhu kumboda kana rinowanika pashure zvinokuvadza. Kazhinji kunoitika somunhu kuomesa pashure kuwana ihosha huro, kana chikosoro achiperekedzwa rheumatism, nezvimwe zvinhu, kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere narusheniya.Vospalitelnye sikarudzi zvinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya, notumwe tupukanana nemavhairasi uye kunyange makonye; pabonde.

Treatment kunobva urogenital gadziriro zvikonzero chakaparira chirwere. Vakawanda voitakura kubva muchipatara ezvinhu, sezvo Zvinoda kuramba kurapwa achitarisirwa.