Garshin, "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye ruva": pfupiso vanonyanya kutaurwa. Chirevo kuti "zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose"

Hazvisi kazhinji zvinoitika kuti munyori anogona sangana, kune rumwe rutivi, zvishoma, uye Ukuwo, vanotonyanya zvinoreva. Havasi vose nyaya kuti zvienderane kune izvi parameters maviri. Mupfungwa iyi rinokosha mafaro raimiririra KuMasiye, semuenzaniso, Andersen kana Garshina. "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" abatwa dzedu nhasi. Nezvazvo uye nehurukuro.

A rinoita mukuru kuparadzwa

Ngano kunotanga pakarepo sezvo mufananidzo. In ruva bindu diki pamberi peimba musha yatumbuka yakanaka Rose. Akatoshamisika uyewo nekuti pamunda ruva kwenguva refu hapana kuroorana. Uye ichi kamwe nechitarisiko chakanaka chirimwa yakadaro haina kutarisirwa.

Mumwe vanonyanya kutaurwa mabasa "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" akaberekwa munyika muna May. Chido chokurarama vakazadzwa nayo, uye kana waachangoroora munyika aigona zvimwe kuratidza manzwiro ake, iye angadai vakadanidzira nomufaro uye kuzara kwoupenyu.

Chokwadi, hapana anobata mwoyo nyaya haisi kwakakwana pasina nebope pakati zvakanaka uye zvakaipa. In zvakaedza kwedu zvakanaka - izvozvo akasimuka, uye zvakaipa - munhu buruuru.

Toad anoti Rosa

Ngatidzokerei nyaya. Chokwadi, sezvo tichiziva kuti munzvimbo yokuparadzwa akatunhidzwa mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana rekuipa. Pano uye ipapo akasimuka haana ndoga nomunyori. Aiva nomudzimai (kana Antiparah) aiva buruuru. Vamwe nguva basa "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" pakatarisana mhuka asingadi kuona chakanaka ruva, uye zvose upenyu zvakanaka. Asi pano Ndiyo Toad akaona Rose uye ... rudo. Uye vakawanda nyoro izwi rake iye akati: "Ini ndichaenda zvidye." Saka chinangwa achikudza ake zvawakatibudisa napo dhigirii rudo uye kuzvipira. Rose, Chokwadi, akanga asingazivi kuti yakadzika manzwiro Toads, vanotya zvokuti iye akadya, uye ichanyangarika saizvozvo.

Toads kuedza kutora pamusoro ruva

Toads ive chisikwa yakaisvonaka iyi yaiva idée fixe. Akaedza kusvika Roses. Sezvineiwo, muti, mukuwedzera kune maruva, kwaiva unopinza yakatesvera panyanga dzacho dzakanga "kuchengeteka hurongwa". Ivo akadonha kutaurirwa chisikwa ane chinoshamisa chisikwa chaMwari. Asi Toad haana kusiya kuedza, iye chete dzokuvanda kwekanguva uye akasarudza kuwana ruva mune imwe nzira.

Vaya vanoverenga rondedzero Garshina ( "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" chinorehwa), achati: "Mukomana aripiko? Nokuti mukomana? ". Hongu, ndizvo. Pfuurai kwaari, kunyanya sezvo iri rinokosha chaizvo chikamu chokurondedzera.

Mukomana uye ruva mubhedha

munda Flower haana tariro akasurukirwa uye akasiyiwa nguva dzose. Kunyange gore rapera, vakashanyira mukomana agerepo uye kuverenga bhuku apo kunakidzwa inoshamisa nenzanga zvinomera uye nezvipembenene. Kamwe kunyange ruva bindu tyoni vakadzungaira. Pakutanga akatya mukomana, asi achibva kushandiswa vanhu vake uye kunyange vakanwa mukaka kubva muridzi wacho cakes on the. Vechiduku kwazvo kuti mhuka chipingamupinyi akamutora sezvo mukoma wake. Kazhinji, mukomana akaona nebindu ruva dzarwo, nekuti hakuna, akanga isingachadiwi.

Apo Sister Mary anoda kutora kutamba bhora, pane kuverenga bhuku iri ruva mubhedha, akamuudza kuti aiva nani pano pobudet. Zvino, papera gore, akanga akarara pamubhedha kurwara. Maererano Zvaifungidzirwa vanachiremba, haana kugara kwenguva refu. Zvino hanzvadzi yake kuverenga bhuku zvinonzwika, kana akasagona kurara. Mumwe mukadzi chinyararire achichema pamusoro njodzi yake yezvinongoerekana munun'una kana mukomana haana kumuona. Izvi pano rungano rakanyorwa VM Garshin. "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" inosuruvarisa zvikuru chimedu vakadzokera.

Toad rinobuda basa, uye Rose anoita basa guru

Kana muverengi vachayeuka takabuda Toad kana zvose vakakuvadzwa pashure perimwe kuedza kuenda ruva, vakawira pasi. mhuka bhowa akapa uye akasarudza kuenda yakaisvonaka pakusika zvimwe, pedyo zvirimwa. Saka Rosa, yaiva zvishoma mano uye isina basa inongoita, ndakafunga kuti Toad akaita lagged shure kwayo, uye zvikuru akakanganwa nezvazvo.

Zvisinei, rimwe yakanaka kuine zuva, kana kunaka Roses rava anenge anodzimaidza, akaona pasi nebazi Toad yaiva pedyo. mhuka dzika akaramba dombo rapotserwa kure (kureva paw) kusvika kuchiva runako. Pano, zviri pachena chigadzirwa Garshina "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" inoita muverengi huta ndokubvunza: "? Zvakanaka, ita zvakaipa kuhwina, uye Toad achaita kuzadzisa". Adzikame Muverengi anodiwa, achayeuka mabasa Genre uye musafunganya. Munyika chaiyo inogona kukurira zvakaipa, sezvo ari rungano - kumbobvira!

Apo Toad akanga agadzirira wokupedzisira kusvetuka, pakarepo handina ndapepuka mukomana uye musikana anonzi Masha:

- Hanzvadzi, iwe wakati kuti Taka Wo Roses. Ini nomumwe anogona?

- Chokwadi, mudiwa, Chokwadi - vakapindura musikana.

Mary akatarira nepahwindo akaona ruva chikuru mubindu ruva. Aine peya chigero, iye akaenda mumugwagwa. Kuenda ruva, akakurumidza akawana buruuru, akazunza naye pasi ndokupfura pasi pechigunwe kuti shangu yake. Ndinoda kutaura kuti buruuru sezvo zvakaipa zvavo, nendege kune imwe renyeredzi, asi izvi hazvina kuitika. Akanga yakadzikiswa kure zvokuti pasisina kuyeuka. Rose, akavapindurawo, richivezwa uye vakashumira chikonzero chakanaka: mukomana achimuona, ndiye nguva yokupedzisira muupenyu hwake vakanyemwerera pachokwadi, uye ipapo zii nokusingaperi.

Pamariro, anorwara akanga yakawanda mavara, asi munhu wose kuteerera akakwezva chete akasimuka kubva ruva mubhedha. Yakanga hanzvadzi yake misodzi kusaswa ichangobva kufa. A ruva, pasinei kuti richivezwa, akanzwa kupfuura kare yakanaka.

Munyori anotizve chirimwa akachengetedzwa mubhuku gobvu, uye akabva amupa rozi. Ndizvo akadzidza sei nyaya yose. Ndizvo zvakaedza rimwe buruuru uye ruva. Pfupiso yebhuku chakaziviswa muverengi. Ikozvino tinofanira kuongorora zvakanaka. Ngatitange pamwe vatambi.

Pamwero vatambi

The chikuru chivande zvibereko riri vakamonyanisa mune nzvimbo pakati buruuru uye ruva. Kanganwiranai vaverengi vedu, asi isu pakarepo kuitira kuti kutambisa nguva, rinemsya munzvimbo dzakadzika ongororo basa.

Rose ari rungano chiedza vanamwari vatatu vatatu Yakanaka-Beauty-Chokwadi. Toad chete - zvakaipa sevanhu. The mukomana - chido chokurarama uye kuda upenyu. Hanzvadzi Masha - mugumisiro. Saka, kana ndima iri mumutauro zviratidzo, zvichafambira kuti chinokodzera hondo pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa basa rake VM Garshin. "The zvakaedza pamusoro buruuru uye Rose" (pfupiso hunosimbisawo pfungwa iyi) anotiudza pamusoro zvinotevera. Pasinei chokwadi kuti zvakaipa kitted nani munyika, ane zvakawanda yepamusoro zvishandiso, zvakanaka achiri rowana. Uye zvinoshamisa nokuti chinhu asi runako. Kutaura zvazviri, mashoko akanaka Unobata uyewo nekuti kurutivi rwake anorwa yepamusoro simba (Mwari, Fate) uye upenyu pachahwo.

Kana tikafunga basa muchiedza kududzira ichi, ndicho zvinotevera: vanonyanya kutaurwa pano - ndiyo Toad uye Rose, uye yechipiri - murwere, asi mukomana akanaka uye hanzvadzi yake Maria. Zvakakosha kuti dudziro angava akasiyana, asi magamba "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" richaramba zvose zvakafanana.

Folk uchenjeri uye anoshanda Garshina

Kutaura zvazviri, sapamazuva ose rungano, pane nzvimbo wakakwana nokuda hwomoyo uyo anoverenga. Saka, zvose zvombo zvirevo kunogona kuva yako. Asi vaverengi shoma vangati patinoona hondo pakati vanonyanya kutaurwa, pakarepo anouya nezveimwe shoko (kune "zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose") 'Hakusi kuti Chakari chivharo ". Zvinoreva kuti munhu akadini pachako basa rako, kutanga chinhu, asina mano chinokosha ichi.

Somuenzaniso, chaizvoizvo Ngatitii Toad kudanana nomwoyo wangu wose Rosa. Muverengi vachaona kuti hapana chakanaka nokusingaperi anobuda. All nekuti Toad (ari chigadzirwa Garshina) asina mwoyo, ine chete mudumbu. chete rinogona 'gobble the kumusoro ", asi kwete rudo.

"Regai kuchera mumwe mugomba"

Hatigoni kutaura kuti zvakadaro Muchiitiko hazvibviri muupenyu. Somuenzaniso, vanhu vari munzira dzose anoda "nyura" mumwe, asi inowira amene mugomba rake pakupedzisira. Ipapo vanhu vanoti, "Rega kuchera mumwe gomba." Zvino pamwe kutambura zvakaipa Toad mubhuku Garshina. Iye akakwira uye akakwira kuna Rose. neminzwa yaro nezvironda zvetsono kuzochera ropa, asi iye achiri aida "kudya" ruva, zvodini. Zvino Masha akauya ndokupfura shangu yake kure. Kana mumwe akakubvunza muverengi, izvo zvinogona kubviswa uye chii netsika kune chirevo, "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye ruva" yakanakisisa muenzaniso wetsika shoko kare, iye akati: "! Regai kuchera mumwe mugomba"

"Ndokupi akaberekwa ikoko batsira"

Nokuti nguva, varombo kudzidza Toad zvakaipa chete uye kutaura Rose. Kana mutambi mukuru ari rungano akaberekwa saka unpresentable nzvimbo, aiva muduku netariro kuti iye aizokwanisa kuita chimwe chinhu muupenyu. Asi mugumo Rosa kuti akaita zvinoshamisa basa, kunyange ane chikonzero, tinofanira kubvuma, chaiva ndakasuruvara. Kunze, ichi ndicho "basa" yakabatsira maruva regai kunyangarika mu shaya voracious toads.

Vanhu vanoti, "kupi akazvarirwako uye batsira" pamwe intonations zvakasiyana. Zvino, kana uchida kuva "mobile" uye "vanobudirira", ichi achabatira uchenjeri kunonzwisiswa pane zvakaipa pane zvakanaka, kunyange zvazvo hapana chakaipa kuti. Rinongoti kuti munhu akawana ngaakuitirei kuti mweya munzvimbo umo akanga rombo kuzvarwa. Zvimwezvo zvakaitika Rosa, iro Garshin akanyora ( "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose"). Tsumo, vakapiwa kwokutanga, zvinoita sokuti, zvinoratidza zvimwe pfungwa mabasa Classics Russian. Munobuda kudzokorora munhu rungano.

dzosa

Reviews zvinogona zvakasiyana mu kugutsikana uye zvaanoreva. Kuzadza kwavari kunobva padanho kurovedza munyori. Somuenzaniso, kana iwe vataure nyaya anonyora vana (7 kusvika 13 years), achaona mariri chete nebope pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa uyewo rokutanga uye rechipiri zvinosemesa. Zvimwe achatanga kunyora chokwadi kuti zvakanaka runochengetedzwa muupenyu uye noupenyu.

Saka, tinogona kutaura kuti rungano se, nekuti yakunda zvakanaka mauri, uye zvakaipa "inowira nedumbu uye rinobhururukira kupinda pakona kure yomumunda." Somuenzaniso, mudzidzisi anobvunza mubvunzo: "Chii nyaya iyi inotidzidzisa?". Mhinduro ndechokuti anotidzidzisa kuva nemutsa uye kwete chete kuedza kunaka, chokwadi uye runako, asiwo kuvadzivirira zvose zvinonyangadza zvenyika.

Sezvataona, anogona kuva akanaka ongororo. Garshin ( "The zvakaedza ari buruuru uye Rose" kusanganisira ichi zvinoratidzei) - zvakasuwa munyori. Akatarisa kunyanya zvikuru kupinda musimboti woupenyu, uye ikoko, sezvo tichiziva, nhema dambudziko, nokuti hapana vanhu havangadyi nokusingaperi, uye vakadzikama, vanobudirira mushonga achishuva kusafa uchiripo.

Kana, zvisinei, achange kunyora mukuru chesekondari, vanenge chinhu wacho, kuti akanga atova vakaravira nedambudziko rudo ukama, vanogona kutarisa imwe nyaya kubva kumwe kutungamirira uye vanoti, somuenzaniso: ". The kunyora iri nokusaruramisira Garshina rusina kukwana mberi rudo"

Toad chakaipa zvakaipa bhowa, asi iye anoda Rose! Kana mudzidzi wedu vakashinga zvakakwana uye akangwara zvakakwana, iye vasingatyi asisina mumafungiro ake. Mugwagwa kuchaita kuti chokwadi kuti zvino, mumazuva iwayo, "Rose" havasi kutya "toads", chokwadi neizvi. Anoshamisa "akamuka" kuda richatorwa bhowa "buruuru-moneybags", kuti chete hunovimbisa kwavari zvakakwana nemararamiro.

Nemamwe mashoko, unogona dhipuroya nemaonero basa uye kugutsa zviratidzo "buruuru" uye "Rose" kwete tsika kugutsikana (zvakanaka nezvakaipa) kana esthetic (ndakashata uye akanaka), asi magariro (vapfumi nevarombo) uye vakadzi (mukono nehadzi). Nokuti kudzokorora mabasa akanaka zvakakosha kunzwisisa chii musoro mukuru "Tales ane buruuru uye ruva." Kune zvinhu zviviri: rumwe rutivi, munyori pfungwa - pavanotaurirana zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, runako uye kuipa, uye Ukuwo, private kuverenga kunzwisisa, kuti aiziva nyaya. Naizvozvo, zvinokosha kuti kunyatsotevera kuwana Kunyatsoziva chigadzirwa uye kuteerera pachako.

Zvinofanira chete verenga zvizere shanduro rungano Garshina nokuda pfupi zviri nyore kunyora chinhu chinobatsira. Kana muverengi iri vanoziva basa zvawo (zvose 10 mapeji rungano), izvozvo zvichaita uwedzere mikana yako kunyora kudzokorora kukuru! Chokwadi, zvakaoma chaizvo, "The zvakaedza rimwe buruuru uye ruva." Ongorora izvozvo haafaniri kuva nyore.

A kaleidoscope ndangariro muna VM Garshina

The pakusikwa VM Garshina hapana pfungwa uye kaleidoscope wavo. Zvakaoma kumboremekedza chimwe chinhu. Ngano nderokufananidzira chaizvo uye akapfuma neizvozvi. Zvichida mukuru pfungwa "Tales ari buruuru uye ruva" kuti munhu wose - yake.

Toad buruuru kudanana ruva. Uyewo, ruva anofanira zvinofadza ziso revanhu uye rakakodzera nokuti munzanga. Real zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, runako uye kuipa, kana - zviri chete kuti mufananidzo zvachose kusawirirana kwenyika, kana mumwe munhu anenge achityora nemasikirwo ezvinhu.

tinogona kutaura kuti chigadzirwa VM Garshina une chokuita yakakurumbira chinyorwa pamusoro Dostoevsky kuti "Beauty achaponesa nyika"? Zvakaoma kutaura. Pane hapana pane hungu. Nekuti Rose haiponesi munhu, nekusiyana, kumurwira. Kunze, zvisinei kuti akanaka akasimuka, runako hupfupi. Munyori pachake anoti upenyu ruva upenyu kwemazuva matatu. runako kwakadaro hakugoni kuponesa munhu.

Kunwa ngano pamusoro buruuru uye akamuka zvakawanda chaizvo. Kazhinji patinotaura pamusoro rengano, pamberi ziso pfungwa yacho, iye anowana chinhu inopenya chaizvo uye nomutsa. Chokwadi, tinogona kutaura kuti kune munyika uye kwete netsika dzakanaka chaizvo. Hongu, ichokwadi, asi ichi hachisi pamusoro pavo.

Zvino, VM Garshina hapana chiedza. Iye, kufanana ari rengano pamusoro Andersen, zvose zvechokwadi chaizvo uye zvinokosha. Kudivi rimwe, zvinoita sokuti kuti vakadaro rengano vana kuverenga imwe zera asingagoni, nokuti kutyora kutenda murume muna zvakanaka uye yakajeka. Ukuwo, zvose zvinoenderana kusarudza nzira vabereki dzidzo. Kana ivo Somuenzaniso, kuda kuva mwanakomana wavo vasina neunyengedzi, okusika nhaka V. zvanaka Garshina Andersen rwoshandiswa chinangwa ichi. Pasina nayo chero vomanikidza muverengi, tinovimba kuti achaita chisarudzo chakarurama. In paumbwe munhu hapana pezvisingakoshi, zvose zvinogona ari kukura kwake, kunyange kuverenga muuduku dzechembere.