Garden ari Japanese manyorerwo: kugadzira zvinhu. Ruzhowa-kukura perennial. Nzira mumunda ibwe

Munyika mune vazhinji mapindu. Asi hapana angafanana vokuJapan. Zvinokwanisika kusika hombe nzvimbo duku zvezhizha yokurenda. Chii patani zvinhu zvichava zvakakodzera, chero muti ndiwo noruzhowa, uye dzimwe nyaya zhinji munyaya.

Japanese mapindu

Landscape art vokuJapan vataure mafungiro avo kuti zvisikwa. Kwemazana emakore, paraiitwa akabudirira mumwe. Asi kumbochinja uye anoramba mafungiro kuti zvisikwa. The Japanese iri rinokosha. Chero nenhamo huru mapindu nokuti Japanese vanhu vari panzvimbo munhu akadekara uye dzakanaka.

Types reminda Japanese akasiyana. Kwemazana emakore akawanda, vokuJapan ndakasika zvitaera matsva, achiwedzera zvimwe ano zvinhu zviri kugadzirwa yavo. Vamwe vavo kuverenga nyaya pazasi.

Imperial mapindu

Vaiva vokutanga muJapan. zvisikwa zvavo akanga zvikuru nokuda Chinese art. munda Japanese-mhanya munyika kwenguva refu nguva akaonekwa 6-8 emakore. Imperial mapindu haana kurarama. Vakaparadzwa nokuda internecine hondo, moto uye njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga.

Tichisunga zvinoumba mumapindu kare vaiva chitsuwa uye dziva. Vakanga yakavakwa chakagadzirwa zvinoreva uye chokuita pamhenderekedzo zambuko. Munda waiva kufarira kuzororo chamambo mhuri uye courtiers. Vakaita mvura Supreme kugungwa uye musango - pamwe Mahombekombe ayo. Minda yakadaro akatanga kusika vairemekedzwa.

Mapindu zvetemberi uye dzemamongi

Kusiyaniswa ndechokuti havana kuva zvinomera kana akanga zvishomanana. Kushandisa huru zvinoriumba: ibwe, jecha uye mavhu - rakanga zvairayirwa. Mapindu zvetemberi uye dzemamongi vakapa pave mhando hutsva, yakazozivikanwa seshanduro chokufananidzira kana youzivi. Havagoni kuwanikwa chero venyika. munda Rock muJapan, hwakazara chakavanzika, isinganzwisisiki kuti vokuEurope.

Inokosha iri vakanamatira tenzi pakusika, aiva kutevedzera zvakasikwa, uye chido chikuru kudzidza pazviri. Chinangwa chikuru mubindu ibwe rakanga kufungisisa zvaakaona. Mundima hazvo twine fence yemishenjere kana zvimwe huni. Fence aishanda zvipenyu miti.

Akakombwa nzvimbo iri nyika chaiyo apo mumwe rokuti ndiye anokonzera mumwe rutivi zvachose nziyo urongwa inomiririra zvose.

Building mabwe bindu Japanese

It vakagara chiduku rectangular nharaunda kuyera 30 x 10 mamita. pamusoro wayo ari peppered pamwe chena mavhu. Mumazana Ndima yayo akaisa matombo gumi mumapoka matatu.

Nerimwe boka mabwe azviveza pamwe girini Moss. Mavhu wakarimwa hara. Anowana notch, zvakafanana rippling mvura. Garden akakombwa vakapoteredza mukomberedzo rakadzika fenzi.

Kukosha mabwe mubindu kuratidza

Maererano neimwe shanduro, mabwe muri twi gomo. Ivo nepakati makore, kukwira kudenga. Nokuti vamwe, ndiye chitsuwa mugungwa. Munhu anofunga mabwe tigress pamwe wayo, iyo chinoyambuka gungwa nemvura Kubika mariri. Mabwe chokuita isingaperi nhamba zvipenyu uye vemungano vatambi.

bindu ino Japanese manyorerwo ane zvimwe zvakavanzika. Chinonyanya incredible ndechokuti, achitarisa bindu divi, mumwe anoona matombo gumi chete. Rimwe ibwe nguva dzose inoramba asingaoneki. Zvichida Soami - mumongi kubva wemamongi - aida kuratidza kwezvose wenyika. Invisible ibwe kuenderana nyika nepoznannostyu umo vanhu vararame.

Chimwe chakavanzika chaiwo kwechirwere matombo ari munhu psyche. Akatarisa kwavari vanhu pfungwa, vawane rugare rwepfungwa, kunyudzwa zvachose mukati make. In mwaka yakasiyana, nguva zuva munhu akatarisa matombo munzira dzakasiyana uye nguva dzose anowana itsva, yaingowanikwa iye chete. bindu mabwe akavanzika hazvibviri kunzwisisa. Vane zvisinganzwisisiki uye akanaka.

nzvimbo Style

mapindu vokuJapan kuumbwa muna 10-12 emakore. Maruva kuti unyanzvi pakusika minda nemapaki kwakaitwa 14-16 emakore. Huru Style anova kusaverengeka. Akanga chakaunzwa China. Zvichienderana netsika rudzi, tsika ani, bindu iri Japanese manyorerwo rikapedzwa. Zvinhu rokusika mapindu handishanduki kwemazana emakore. Asi pakanga pfungwa itsva kuzvishandisa maererano ose zvinhu imwe panguva.

Style Izvi kuramba ichishanduka. dzakasiyana Its kuoneka. Landscape Style inoumbwa pachisikirwo: zviwi, makomo kumboitika runako, meandering nzizi uye rakasiyana zvinomera.

abstrakti Style

Garden akasikwa mumagadzirirwo ichi, nowenyika bindu dombo, apo chikuru basa iri ikapiwa Fafitera. Mumwe munhu atadze zvaakaona uye anoisa zvinhu zvayo sezvo angada kuvaona. Garden ari Japanese manyorerwo "Abstract" akasikwa dzedu panguva, nomuvezi kubva kuJapan. Kushanda anodiwa mavhu, matombo uye uswa kanenge. Maererano nevanyori rezvisikwa zvake rinonzi "tiivistelmä bindu", inova mhando yokumunda "akaoma nzvimbo".

Zvinonzi inobva rokuti mvura mufananidzo izvo vasina ukama nayo. mapindu izvi zvinopa mhando mbiri:

• Origin - "S mvura". Huru zvinhu zviri mavhu uye jecha. Ivo aratidze mvura. Around hara mabwe akaita grooves diki kuenderana mumwe, sezvo nemafungu, anoonekwa pamusoro pemvura, kana kukandwa mariri ibwe. Large longitudinal mutsetse chokuita rwune remafungu.
• Musimboti yechipiri sezvo anorondedzera kuti yaiva mvura, asi wefodya mhepo yakaoma, onei raenda. Izvi mhando kushandisa nzvimbo unogona shongedza mubindu rako dzinonakidza. magadzirirwo ayo aisanganisira zvakawanda zvinhu. Garden nemagadzirirwo Japan manyorerwo zvinoumbwa nemashoko kushandiswa chete zvinhu zvinoriumba. Of vaite mapopoma, nzizi nehova. Zvose izvi pamwe zvinomera. Abstract serakavakwa dzinongoitika zvinhu unotsiva mvura, izvo zvinoita kuti mavambo yomumunda.

Tea mhemberero

bindu fomu zviito ichi chinhu chitsva, kunze pamberi mudziyo mumaoko yokushambidza. It hwachinja chinangwa chawo. MuJapan, tii kudhakwa mhemberero uye rudzi tsika. Kutanga, yakaitwa dzemamongi, sorutivi zviito imwe tsika. Zvadaro akatanga kunakidza mudare uye pakupedzisira akatanga kutora nzvimbo zvose evanhu strata munzanga.

Nokuti kwayo Implementation imba chaiyo. Kuswedera raigona pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda mumunda, iyo inobatsira vatori kuti mhemberero kuti manzwiro akanaka. Garden anofanira kuwirirana nevatambi ari mhemberero, kuva nyore, mwero, akangwara fadza. Vakwikwidzi nezvezvakaitwa zvinofanira kubatana pamweya.

bindu Kazhinji kushongedzera nzvimbo diki. It ane njanji pamusoro iyo vakokwa vari yakakodzera mumba, pabhenji kumirira kukokwa mhemberero, mumwe mudziyo remvura, Lantern ibwe.

Nzira mumunda ibwe Zvakanga gogonera, saka Vashanyi vaifanira kutarisa patsoka dzake, kuti arege kuwa. Zvakanga sandara chamber navo vanhu akamira vayemura runako yomumunda.

Zvinoitwa Japanese Gardens

Pari pamunda Japanese chatiri - a mufashoni zvinoitwa nzvimbo zvakagadzirwa. Nyanzvi zvakagadzira inoverengeka yakasiyana zvirongwa kuti nevamwe mapindu, kusanganisira munhu Mini-munda vokuJapan manyorerwo. maitiro avo ndiwo pamberi maruva zvinomera, mapopoma uye gungwa enyika, ibwe setende uye walkways. A maitiro chinoratidza bindu Japanese - mumwe zvakasikwa, ndinosika serakavakwa dzinongoitika ingredients.

Mabwe mumunda

Ivo ndivo hwaro murwiyo, maererano Japanese tsika, chiratidzo chechigarire uye kusashanduka. Shandisa zvinhu mabwe: yakakwirira uye pasi kutwasuka, curved, vachida kana zvido zvevanhu - kunodiwa mubindu. Yemanyorero vari kuiswa mumapoka, rimwe nerimwe rine matombo matatu. The sezvamunoita rinoshandiswa chinhu zvinoshamisa nhamba, kubvira matatu nemashanu uye okugadziridza.

munda kutsvindisa Japanese manyorerwo nezvisingabvumwi namabwe zvitatu mhando:

• Akaremara.
• Vakafa, zvinoreva kuti ari chaivo hwaiitwa nzvimbo yavo yakanga mumwe, uye vakapiwa mumwe chinzvimbo mubindu.
• Not kubatanidzwa nemamwe matombo.

Garden ari Japanese manyorerwo munyika unoitwa uchishandisa ibwe rimwe chete kubva huru boka. Kana zvakakodzera, murwiyo anogona vaisanganisa Mabwe zviduku, izvo havana zvaanoreva guru. Vanogona kushandiswa mabhiriji, walkways nokusika zvivezwa.

Nematombo bindu nzira vanofanira protrude pamusoro pemvura pakuona shoma. Ivo inoiswa yakarurama mitsetse kana mumapoka. Tracks zvinomirira nzira dzevanhu youpenyu. Pano, mumwe nomumwe ibwe kukosha kwayo.

Kana munhu apo tichifamba kuisa tsoka dzenyu padombo riri mhiri nzira, inofanira kurega uye kutarisa. How zvinhu zvizhinji, tsika dzakawanda kudaro. Asi murume haana hazvo kurangarira vose. Kuti tirambe mudzimu wechokwadi Japanese bindu zvakakosha kucherechedza dzinokosha - isingagumi uye chechigarire. Mabwe tarisa mutana, kana vanokura Moss. Kana usingade kumirira kusvikira paanokura, rinogona kupinzwa kubva musango uye kudyara mubindu rako panzvimbo chaiyo. Moss vanofanira kugara moisturize, saka iye akakurumidza abatwa pamusoro.

Water mubindu

Natural mvura miviri angava akasiyana chimiro uye ushande. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzika mumadziva, cascading nemapopoma, Nenzizi dzinoyerera. Water absorbs ruzha uye kunokwezva zvose zvipenyu zvose. Kana hazvibviri kusika muviri wechisikigo mvura, unogona kuritsiva ane hazvizivi, kushandisa matombo uye hurungudo wakatsetseka. Kana wakaita nounyanzvi, pfungwa yokuti mvura Ipwa ichangopfuura, asi anotanga kunaya, uye vachadzoka. Kusangana nezvekufadza zvakafanana kubatsira zvirimwa vachikura chaiwo ezvinhu ari madziva.

Water mapindu muJapan ane kukuru rinoreva: Rinofananidzira pamusoro tinongorarama kwemakore mashoma nguva. Kazhinji kuronga mapindu Japanese vanoshandisa mabhiriji kuyambuka mvura. Ivo zvinomirira rwendo.

mubindu Plants

Vatambe yechipiri basa, kunyange zvazvo iumbe chinokosha uye kubatsira munhu kuti vachengete mitambo kuchinja. Plants vashongedze nzvimbo uye zvinosimbisa ruvara musiyano. Itai kwavo vakasarudzwa nokungwarira, sezvo zvirimwa zvizhinji Japanese havana kukura kwedu okunze uye ivhu. Bindu rinofanira zvakagadzirirwa kuti vaigona kuva mufaro uye vachifarira kuti arinde.

Muchirimo uye chirimo maruva zvirimwa rimwe boka anofanira kutsiviwa nevamwe. Asi kune vaya vane kuvapo kunodikanwa mubindu. Iri zvipfupi spruce, omujunipa, Birch Karelian, zvikwenzi. miti Giant (yemiouki, nemisipiresi, Pin, nemiterebhini) muri guru mumunda Kuwedzera. Conifers - muzinda murwiyo, dzinomirira hurefu, ushingi uye simba. Munda anogara yakawanda Cherry, maapuro, apricots uye plums, izvo kusimba yakanaka maruva.

Sezvo pakunzwisisa zvakamisa hurongwa anoshandiswa Japanese mubindu nemiti. Of akasiyana siyana pamusoro barberry kunogona kuwanikwa kukura nokukurumidza refu-refu ruzhowa. Beautiful vachiita hawthorn chichaitika mumunda kushongedzwa, uye ayo zvibereko - zvezhizha.

Herbaceous zvinomera mashizha makuru vakadyarwa pedyo fenzi. Of navo kusika zuva rokutsanya-kukura refu-refu ruzhowa. miti yakadaro inosanganisira ferns, chrysanthemums, Rogers, wehondo.

Zvinhu uye yakarongedzwa

Kutanga bindu Japanese namaoko ake, unogona kushandisa zvokunze okunze, kunyange chinodiwa ichi hachisi. Inotarisira gomo rakanaka, riri kure zvakakwana kubva mubindu. Rinofanira azviveza bindu zvinomera uye magadzirirwo zvinhu. Unotarisira kukuru mubindu inoratidzirwa Decorative okunze, izvo zvinosanganisira:

• Stone nemwenje. Vari akaisa pamusoro sandara penyika matombo pedo nemvura.
• Stone kana ndarira yakanyungudutswa.
• Mvura ngetani kuitira abudise mvura panguva mvura.
• Mabhero, gongs.
• Tsotso kuti sengere.
• Gazebo uye mabhenji.
• Bridges.

The huru nenheyo pakusarudza uye kushandisa zvinhu izvi zvinofanira: Chirevo, asymmetry, dzinongoitika, muchifashukira nokudzikama.