Famous motokari Italian: kuti zvizivikanwe, nhoroondo uye mifananidzo

Italy - munyika chaizvo duku. Zvisinei, pamusoro munharaunda yayo anoshanda vamwe kupfuura Automotive zvaimunetsa. Mazita akawanda vavo panguva kunzwa wose - kunyange avo vasiri kufarira motokari. Munyika yose, motokari dzakawanda vakakurumbira wokuItaly. The muchiso pasi zvavakanga anobudiswa, vane nhoroondo inonakidza kwazvo. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

Fiat Group

Nyaya Italian motokari muchiso zvechokwadi vanofanira kutanga neboka, ane zita rizere rakaita Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino. Handiti akanga yakavakirwa pamberi zvose. Muna 1899, kuti chaiwo. Kusvikira 2014 akanga yakazvimirira kambani, asi muna 2014 vose migove ayo zvizere vakanga waakatenga US kambani yacho Chrysler, somugumisiro, vesangano itsva - Fiat Chrysler Motokari.

Zvinofadza kuti Fiat aiva kupfuura ndege mugadziri (kunyanya uto). Uye muna 1966 vanachiremba veboka achibatsirwa sangano iri USSR kweShanduro Fiat 124, izvo tinoziva sezvo Vaz-2101.

Chinonyanya asingakanganwiki motokari inogona kunzi ine pfungwa Abarth 2000 Scorpione, akasikwa 1969. "Anosimbisa" ake - unsupported muviri akatasva pasi 180-dhigirii yorusvingo, magirazi kavha injini, isina muswe chikamu uye retractable mwenje. Pasi njukura akatasva 220-horsepower 4-humburumbira injini, nokuda izvo muchina inogona kusvika vaifanira kubva 281 km / h.

The Serial Kugadzirwa muenzaniso asingadi kubuda, uye chete kopi kuunganidza ndohwaJehovha Japanese billionaire shiro Kosaka.

Alfa Romeo

motokari Italian Alfa Romeo muchiso dzakakurumbira. Hazvishamisi, sezvo boka kuumbwa 1910, mubasa kugadzirwa shoma yokutevedzera. Uyezve, kubvira pakutanga kwayo, asi "Alpha" zvaibatanidzwa mumotokari nhangemutange. Progress kwave kubudirira, saka kuti Alfa Romeo vane musoro kwazvo mitambo mota.

A mumiririri vakakurumbira chidimbu ichi inogona kunzi muenzaniso "Alfa Romeo 4C», Serial kugadzirwa yakatanga muna 2013. Ichi chiine motokari mitambo akagadzirirwa kupa wakajeka manyawi kuti kutyaira. It anoyera asingasviki 900 makirogiramu (!) Uye ari anosundwa 240-horsepower 1.75-fő turbocharged injini.

Zvino munhu wose ari kutarisira kutanga rokutengesa wokuRussia Alfa Romeo Stelvio. Chii chinoita kuti unokosha? Body! Pashure pezvose, rokuItari motokari muchiso "Alfa Romeo" akanga asingamboshayikwi asunungurwa somunhu Crossover! Izvi - the debut kunetseka vari chidimbu ichi. Uye zvakanaka, kana uchitenda wokutanga bvunzo tikachirega. Zvisinei, mhedziso pamusoro hwokugadzira chikamu anogona kuitwa kunyange injini - 2,9-fő 510-simba romugungwa, rinobvumira SUV kuti mhanyisa kuti "mazana" pamusoro 3.9 mumasekonzi (Max zvishoma 285 km / h).

maserati Spa

Zvino, zvinokosha kuziva pfungwa uye kambani inobereka motokari oga wokuItaly. Brand, izvo ndaza haina kwazvo, hakugoni kuzvirumbidza zvakadaro yakananga kugadzirwa. Kambani rakaumbwa muna 1914, uye kubvira pakutanga zvakaratidza dzakakodzera. zviuru gore negore mishomanana motokari, uye vakawanda vavo vakatengesa kunze kunyange pamberi kutanga kugadzirwa.

The unoyevedza mienzaniso zvinogona zvakanaka kunzi Maserati MC12. hypercar ichi yakagadzirirwa négyszáz GT Championship marudzi. All vakasunungurwa 55 yokutevedzera, mutengo euros miriyoni 1.16 nerimwe (5 vavo haritengeswi). Vachitungamirirwa njukura nomumwe amire 6-fő 632-horsepower injini V12, rinobvumira motokari kuti mhanyisa ane zana muna 3.8 seconds. A vaifanira aihuitira 230 km / h.

Akafanirwa vainyatsotarisirwa pfungwa Birdcage 75th Pininfarina. "Zest" ake - design, ongorora chinganzi akatarira mufananidzo pamusoro. Kukwirira womuenzaniso chete 1 mita! Zvisinei, asi, zvainyanya vari chinoshamisa. Concept ari akashongedzerwa ane 700-horsepower 6-fő Unit, iro anobvumira kuti mhanyisa kuti vaifanira 350 km / h, uye "mazana" - nokuti 3.5 seconds.

Ferrari Spa

All rokuItari motokari muchiso, inozivikanwa se "Ferrari", ane zvinoshamisa chitarisiko uye simba zvinhu. Hazvishamisi, kubva nheyo muna 1928, boka raiva chikuru mupinduriri wevatyairi kubva pakutanga, uye zvino iye ubatanidzwe dzose muna siyana insurence, uye kunyanya mu "Formula 1", apo iye akateerera budiriro mukurusa.

Vazhinji akakurumbira Italian motokari muchiso Ferrari kutarisirwa. Asi F12 Berlinetta, mumwe Tuning kambani Mansory, asina makwikwi. Mutengo ichi hwomutambarakede motokari dzinopfuura mamiriyoni 1,3 euros. Chitarisiko chake, izvo zvinogona zvinofungidzirwa ari Photo kumusoro, ndiye vakabuditsa. A 6.5-fő 1200 zvapano injini rinopa mukana kuchinjana yokutanga "zana" mumasekonzi 2,9 chete! Kufadza shoma 370 km / h.

Tisingatauri muenzaniso La Ferrari. Ichi - wokutanga chemasanganiswa hypercar kambani yacho, akasunungura kupinda kugadzirwa. Makopi 499 chete zvakaitwa. Nowokupedzisira, 500th, akatengeswa panguva okisheni (nokuti pazviri zvakananga uye ndokusunungurwa) for $ 7 mamiriyoni. Hypercar kuvakwa pamwe 6.3-fő injini uye dzemagetsi Motors maviri. The zvachose inokwana 936 "mabhiza".

Kana isu nezvazvo yakakurumbira mugwagwa shanduro, tinogona cherechedza Ferrari 488 GTB, kugadzirwa kubva 2015. mutengo wayo inotanga kubva 280 000 emadhora. Machine Kit 670-horsepower 3.9-fő injini.

Automobili Lamborghini Spa

hanya iyi kuti ritaurwe mune kuenderera dingindira kukanganisa muumbozha motokari wokuItaly. Brands list, pikicha - zviri zvechokwadi zvinonakidza. Asi kana tiri kutaura pamusoro "Lamborghini", akamira uye kutendeukira kuna nhoroondo.

Shure zvose, ichi kambani unobereka kwete chete supercars dzinodhura, asi ... nematarakita anofamba! Uye pamusoro kuti vanhu vashoma vanoziva. supercars Zvisinei achiri zvinokonzera mubereko.

Somuenzaniso, muenzaniso Aventador Mansory. Her maonero mukuru, uye 1250 zvapano injini, nokuda iyo 100 km / h nokuti michina kunosvika 2,8 masekonzi, ndiyo mikuru. Maximum chine hosha iri shoma 355 km / h.

Zvakafanana kushamisa mana nemavhiri mitambo motokari Lamborghini Huracán. Izvi - nyika yokutanga kugadzirwa motokari, yaishandiswa inertial kufamba hurongwa. Uye vakapakata 5.2-fő injini kuti zvinogona 610 "mabhiza". Rokutanga "zana" womuenzaniso kuchinjirwa chero pashure 3.2 masekonzi pashure kanda, uye ayo kunonyanyisa ndiyo 325 km / h.

More inotifungisa womuenzaniso Veneno, yakabudiswa shoma romuna 2013. Makopi All vakatengeswa nomutengo mamiriyoni 3 Maeuro nezviratidzo pre-zvirevo dzakaitwa kare kuratidzwa. Veneno muviri wakaita zvachose pakati kabhoni faibha, uye kufamba muenzaniso uri 6,5-fő 750-horsepower injini.

ItalDesign-Giugiaro Spa

ouinjiniya ichi kambani Zvinokoshawo kutaura, kutaura mota Italian (muchiso). Nhoroondo muchiso uyu anonakidza. Pashure pezvose, zvakasimba hakuiti muchina sezvo vakadaro. vanachiremba ayo zviri kuita magadzirirwo uye kuvakwa motokari miviri. We Sapasi muna 1968, uye pakutanga aishanda pamwe chete Volkswagen.

The vanachiremba of zvakasimba hwapedyo kugadzirwa dhazeni rinozivikanwa motokari. Pakati pavo, ivo Alfasud Romeo ari Alfa, kuti BMW ari Nazca C2, ari Bugatti EB118, ari Ferrari GG50, kuti Fiat Grande Punto, mumwe Maserati 3200 GT. Uye kuti - kwete kunyange 1/15 muzvirongwa zvarayirwa ichi kambani!

Hazvishamisi kuti muna 2010, ruzhinji migove ayo (90.1%) vakatenga Kunetseka Lamborghini. Zvisinei, zvakasimba ichiri mberi kuita mirairo, kwete ukama mabasa vakapiwa "mubereki" ayo kambani.

Autobianchi

kupinda ichi zvinosanganisira mazita Rinoratidza motokari Italian (muchiso). Overview uye anofanira kuudza pamusoro ichi kambani.

It rakaumbwa muna 1955, uye kwakatora chaizvo 40 makore. In kwayo pakusikwa, nenzira, akanga akapindwa nemakambani akadai "Fiat", "Pirelli" uye "Bianchi". Group inzira kubudisa duku, duku-misha motokari. Uye vanokosheswa, nenzira, kumusoro, mukusiyana kune "Fiat" akaenzana.

Chokwadi, kambani yakapedza (nezvichaitika asapinda Lancia), asi kunozivikanwa Mini hatchback Autobianchi A112 ichiri kuyeukwa. Ichi - zviduku motokari pamwe 8 nezvizvarwa. Munguva ichangopfuura, chaizvoizvo "putswa" nyika uye kwose uwandu makopi anenge mamiriyoni 1,255. Chokwadi, hatchbacks havana simba. Ivo akagadzawo Motors, vhoriyamu 1 fő, uye pakukora akanga asingasviki 70 litres. a. Asi vakanga achitapira, chiine mari. It kunoongwa.

Iveco

boka iri zvinogona kunzi "muduku" zvichienzaniswa ose pamusoro, sezvo yakaumbwa muna 1975. Inoitwa wandei makuru-zita makambani - Fiat, Magirus-Deutz, Lancia, OM uye chikwata French "Fiat".

Kwemakore anoverengeka pashure inotungamirwa Iveco, akanga akabatana nevanhu vakawanda motokari zvinomera munyika dzakasiyana. Kunyange British weboka "Ford", mubasa kugadzirwa rori, vakapinda kwayo sezvamunoita. Uye kambani Italian unobereka kunorasirwa marara marori (Astra).

Chokwadi, Iveco Company haagari zvakanakisisa motokari wokuItaly. Trademarks vambotaurwa, akabudirira zvikuru. Asi Iveco akasunungura hondo multipurpose "warrior motokari» LMV! Kunonyanyisa Towing vanokwanisa vanogona kusvika 4200 makirogiramu, uye nokukurira 0.85-mita zambuko haangaiti basa iri motokari. Kana kuita pre-nekutumirwa kwemauto kudzidziswa, iye achakwanisa ichipfuura, uye 1.5 m. Asi kukosha ndechokuti muenzaniso uyu here zvakasiyana chaizvo yakatarwa muchina-pfuti chombo.

Rounding kunze zvawanyora

Zvakanaka, pane chete vaviri hanya vose, kuti mune Italy. Uye mumwe wavo private. Ndiyo De Tomaso Automobili, iro rakaumbwa muna 1955 uye aparadza muna 2012. Hanya kwave kuchibudirira, mubasa pagadzirwe mota zvemitambo. anozivikanwa motokari yakanga kunyange zvakagadzirirwa Frank Williams 'kuita Formula 1. The kambani afambira mberi, asi muna 2003, zvinosuruvarisa zvapfuura ayo muvambi - Alejandro of Tomaso. The makasimba vakatanga kuona kuderera. It akaronga "kuberekwazve" ayo mukutanga 2010s, asi pakupedzisira zvakanga zvose pamusoro liquidation wekambani.

Uye pakupedzisira, boka rokupedzisira - ndiwo Lancia, chakavapo kwemakore 111. Hanya unobereka motokari zvinenge zvose Mapato, kubvira mikrovena uye mabhizimisi kirasi akaguma nemarori, trolley mabhazi uye zvokutengeserana motokari. Kunyange muenzaniso nokuda dziite akasikwa. Lancia Fulvia ari kambani akunda wokupedzisira World Cup kuti Automobile Manufacturers Association (1972). In chikwata makwikwi, iye akakunda 10 nguva.