Sports motokari Bugatti EB110: tsananguro, zvakakwana

Bugatti EB110 ari kunozivikanwa zvechokwadi motokari. Ndiye ane simba, zvinoshamisa uye kare chaizvo "mukuru". Akazviratidza mukupera 80s. Uye muchina uyu akanga rakasiyana nemamwe mavanga mota.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Saka, fungidzira hachizi itsva "Bugatti" nyika muna 1990 kuParis. The zita kwariri, rakapiwa kuremekedza ichi musi inokosha. Kureva 110th gore kuzvarwa munhu mukurusa - Ettore Bugatti, muvambi kambani.

Zvinonyatsorehwa marongerwo pamusoro muchina yakatanga Paolo Stantsani, uyo panguva iyoyo hwokugadzira Director wekambani. Iye kuita rakagadzirwa Marcello Gandini. Zvisinei, chikuru financier kuvaka yakanga asingafari kuti chimiro motokari zvikuru zvakafanana "Lamborghini" muenzaniso. Gandini asi haana kubvumirana ironge nepurani. Saka akanga akabviswa basa iri, uye akagadza panzvimbo yake Giampaolo Bendina.

The hwokugadzira Chikamu

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti injini hutsva yakazokudziridzwa nokuda Bugatti EB110. Zvisikwa Its zvinobatanidzwa Nikola Materatstsi. Waiva V-zvakaumbwa 12-humburumbira injini, uwandu iyo ndeyevanyori 3.5 litres. Sezvineiwo, zvakafanana vezvikwata akapa motokari dzinobatanidzwa Formula 1. With turbines mana, injini ichi zvinowanisa ane simba 560 "mabhiza". A vaifanira iyo muchina anogona kusvika, zviri 336 makiromita paawa.

Engine nechigumbuso rakagadzirwa aruminiyamu. Kazhinji, kuti vagadziri vakakwanisa kuzadzisa kamari compression reshiyo. Bugatti EB110 nokuti mabhureki zvakagadzirirwa ne "Bosch". Zvino carmaker vakasarudza ipapo kuvandudza nepurani yavo. Hanya nyanzvi vakapakata ABS mabhureki (ventilated).

bvunzo

zvidzidzo zvose uye Bugatti EB110 nodes stringently kuedzwe nokuti unhu uye rakavimbika. Motors Somuenzaniso, kuedzwa pamusoro dynamometer. Muchiitiko chino, mavhoriyamu vari 95 muzana kunonyanyisa. Uye saka - (!) Kwemaawa 300. Mushure 50 zviuru makiromita hachisisina Rigidity bvunzo aruminiyamu chassis. It yakaderera nezvikamu 20 muzana. Uye kana kuwanikwa, kuti chikwata chombo-kuvaka kunzi Aerospatiale kwaiva kutanga monocoque kabhoni faibha. Munhu wose anoziva kuti nyore uye hunogara ichi zvinhu. Zviri zvikuru yakavimbika pane aruminiyamu asi anoyera zvishoma.

The monocoque rakagadzirirwa kutakura vhiri nemotokari hurongwa uye gearbox, riri pamberi injini uye chokuita kuti cardan perednekolesnym differential. Sezvineiwo, nokupfuuridzirwa yakatanga "Porsche" pamwe unyanzvi.

Miedzo zvaisanganisira gumi prototypes uye mutoro bvunzo basa akaisa pamafudzi Jean-Philippe Vitekoka uye Lorisa Bikochchi. Kunyange zvakadaro pane inonakidza chokwadi - kambani Michelin akabudisa uchikumbira Bugatti EB110 sezvo matai anogona kutsungirira matai km / h, uye chando kupfuura 300.

Design nezvimwe zvinhu

Sezvineiwo, ichi motokari mitambo ine muviri yakagadzirwa aruminiyamu ukomba pamusoro kabhoni internet nzvimbo puranga. A musuo mhando "guillotine" kwava kuzivikanwa muenzaniso uyu. The Injini kwakasarudzwa kupfeka chakaratidzwa kuburikidza magirazi akazadza bhoneti pamusoro. Rwemberi fenda kunoonekwa huru, iyo pachayo kunosvika kana mumuchina ichifamba panguva kumhanya. Kunyange zvazvo zvingataurwa kusashanda zvakawanda kuburikidza nekudzvanya yakakodzera bhatani iri kabhini.

Special kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti mutyairi. Zvinoita sokuti ndege nzvimbo yemutekenyi. The chairs vakasununguka kuti pfungwa kuti chinovafukidza mutyairi, nokudaro achizarurira nyore kuwana chidhiraivho zvose.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chete womuenzaniso kambani iyi Elf Aquitania kwakasimbiswa chaiwo zvokuimba noukama rine nani lubricating zvivako uye rakasiyana nemamwe mano anoora zvachose. Uye kukura yepamusoro Multimedia hurongwa Nakamichi paaivatambudza unyanzvi. Kunyange mumwe muchina yakatora mutoro wakazara hwokugadzira rutsigiro kwemakore matatu. Uye yakanga isingori vimbiso. Imwe muchina inopa hurongwa update zvose hurongwa uye zvinoriumba, uyewo yaitsiva consumables.

zvimwe kugadzira

muchina uyu akava akakurumbira zvikuru. Sports motokari dzakakwirira yokufeva nemikova, youmbozha mukati, vakagadzira dehwe uye walnuts muti, asingagoni kuwana mwoyo yavanhu vanokoshesa vapfumi womuenzaniso. Inside payo Akakwezva kwete design, asi ndainakidzwa kukura dashboard wachi, mhepo kutonhodza, CD-wezvaiitika, uye chaiyo kushanda yemagetsi hurongwa huri.

Muna 1991 boka zvakasunungura Bugatti EB110 GT. muchina uyu zvishoma rakasiyana inokosha shanduro. Kuchinja zvakanga pachena menyika. Kunyange Developers dzakavandudza simba chikwata. The Injini aiva zvose zvakafanana vhoriyamu (3.5 litres), asi ayo kukwanisa yawedzera 559 litres. a. Asi chepamusoro kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza. The motokari iri GT configuration anogona mhanyisa kusvika 344 makiromita paawa! Izvi hazvidaviriki chinhu akaita muenzaniso wacho uchitsanya motokari munyika, ndivo vakawanda-akabudiswa.

Version of "Supersport"

Muna 1992 akauya bhuku muenzaniso "Bugatti" mune imwe nedzimwe configuration. The muchina yakazozivikanwa seshanduro Bugatti EB110 SS. Okupedzisira maviri tsamba sezvo atova zvinogoneka zvokufungidzira, zvinoreva "Supersport". Pasi njukura mumotokari yakanga incredible 610-HP injini, kuburikidza iyo motokari aigona mhanyisa kuti vaifanira kubva 351 km / h! muenzaniso Izvi zvave kakawanda ubatanidzwe mitambo siyana. Uye kubudirira Chokwadi, akakwanisa kuwana wandei. Sezvineiwo, muna 1994, mumwe muenzaniso akatenga Michael Schumacher. Akanga asina aronga. Just racer atasve ari muenzaniso uyu panguva bvunzo nemotokari, rakarongwa magazini wokuGermany, uye iye akamuudza zvokuti akasarudza kuti rikatenge.

SS Shanduro akava zvakanakisisa yakanakisisa. Zvisinei, zvinosuruvarisa kuti ichi motokari mitambo aiva ramangwana. Total Eb 110 aigona kusunungurwa ane uwandu zvidimbu 150. A purojekiti akazviratidza vakatongerwa, sezvo kwokudiwa motokari vakawira ose mwedzi iri pakati nineties. Uye muna 1995, tinoziva kuti takasimba "Bugatti" akazivisa kuti vari ikozvino kusauka.

mari

Uye Chokwadi, hatigoni kutaura sei tinorasikirwa Bugatti Eb motokari 110. The mutengo motokari iyi hazvigoni kuva diki - uye zviri nyore kunzwisisa, kufungisisa unhu. Somuenzaniso, haana kudaro kare panguva imwe okisheni mutaundi rinonzi Scottsdale (USA, Arizona) akatengeswa motokari iyi 775 zviuru zvamadhora. Uye kuti, panguva mwero kuitika dzinenge mamiriyoni 50,25 rubles! Zvisinei, motokari yakanga yakakwana ezvinhu. Pasinei yakasimba chaizvo "zera" - zvakawanda sezvo makore 22, ane run ari muenzaniso raiva 8235 chete makiromita. A muchina ane 550-horsepower injini yaichengetwa muna ezvinhu akasiyana, saka kuti mutengo akakumbira zvakakodzera.

Pokuwa kambani

Sezvaungaona kunzwisisa, motokari Bugatti Eb 110 nokurondedzerwa zvinoshamisa chaizvo. Zvino aiziva zvose vanoda mota nineties. Kubudirira zvave vakaramba. Muna 1995, nyika akaziva kuti Romano Artiolli akasarudza kutsivira kuwanda chic Sedan - muteveri Eb 110. muchina uyu aizozivikanwa inonzi Eb 112. Chimwe Artiolli akatenga Lotus yakasimba, yaiva nemukurumbira mainjiniya ayo. Zvisinei, pave zvigadzirwa zvitsva uye kutsvaka utyanulo hanya ari doro muzvikwereti. The chirongwa ndiyo mugumisiro zvakazoonekwa kuti chiitiko. Ndizvo zvose, uye akaita kusauka nakisisa boka. Pashure paizvozvo, kodzero zvose kugadzira uye mapepa (pamwe nehafu-akaita U 110) vakatenga kambani Dauer Racing GmbH. Uye 2000s, tinoziva kuti akadzadzwa hanya "Volkswagen", izvo akaramba kugadzirwa michina "Bugatti". Sezvineiwo, mashoko nomukurumbira muenzaniso "Veyron" (Veyron) zvakatora yakawanda kubva kunozivikanwa U 110.