F70 (chirwere): inopangidza

F70 - Cipher mune chitupa yachiremba mushure kuongorora zvokurapa, inotyisa vanaamai vakawanda. Achiongorora zvaive Bumbiro ichi vamwe inova chaiyo zvakawanikwa, nokuti F70 - chirwere pfungwa retardation.

Chii retardation mupfungwa?

Maererano nenhamba, vanopfuura 3% yevanhu nyika vanotambura nepfungwa retardation. Ichi chirwere iyo pane kunonoka kana mukuru underdevelopment mukuru psyche, wakakodzera anonyanya pfungwa urema. Retardation angaperekedzwa kukura dzimwe pfungwa kana mumuviri nyonganyonga kana kuitika pasina izvozvo. A mwana ane chirwere akadaro anova zvishoma nezvishoma, uye gare gare anotanga kufamba, nehurukuro. Panguva kubvuma kuchikoro kure shure vezera ravo, kunyange zvazvo zvingaitwa kwavari hakuna kusiyana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, rimwe ndima ine pfungwa retardation pane kunonoka kwomuviri.

Zvinokonzera kwepfungwa retardation

The chirwere kungakonzera zvinhu zvakawanda. Asi kazhinji unogona inonanga kuona chikonzero chechitatu. Mune tsika, vamwe vanachiremba paiva zviitiko apo nhamba kumashure zvakanga zvisingaiti. Rakajairika zvinokonzera dzinosanganisira:

• nemagene kubatwa;
• matambudziko panguva pamuviri chokuita rwaamai udhakwa, zvinodhaka, kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri;
• pakukuvara kana kurwara panguva pamuviri, zvakadai whooping chikosoro, gwirikwiti, yomumuzongoza;
• matambudziko panguva basa, zvakadai asphyxia kana Prematurity.

Mwero nepfungwa retardation

Kunyange zvazvo zvinokonzera kuti zvokurwara angava akafanana, pamwero nekuomarara pfungwa retardation anogona siyana. Kupa 4 inokosha chechetere:

1. Easy. The International kupatsanura zvirwere, hosha iri basa F70 yekubvuma. Chirwere zvinosanganisira maloumie, nyoro mupfungwa retardation, debility. Rinoratidza kuti hazvibviri pave kwemasvomhu ruzivo, zvakawanda inonzwisisika kunanga, kutonga, chishoma shamwari, murombo ndangariro. Vaine kusagadzikana, nenhetemwa uye kunonoka mune motokari basa.
2. Nemwero. Izvi zvinosanganisira imbecility. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi kufunga akanatsozvarwa kubudirire, mashoko ari shoma, muviri vari havaratidzi yakatanga, kunze kuratidza kusava nehanya uye kuora mwoyo.
3. Huru kurapwa mharidzo yayo zvakafanana mwero, asi akawedzera kuti injini zvirwere nezvimwe zvirwere chokuita kusagadzikana epfungwa.
4. Deep dhigirii, anonzi fuza. Dzinoratidzwa Pasina kufunga, kutaura, non-kutaura nokukurukurirana. Varwere havagoni kuita zvinhu zvikumbiro uye zvinodiwa. Vazhinji vari vakaneta.

Chirwere F70: inopangidza

F70.HH Identifier rinoshandiswa kureva pfungwa retardation. The chiratidzo chechina mu bumbiro kunoratidza kusavapo kana simba kutaura maitiro asina kutsarukana. 0 zvinoreva hapana kutyorwa 1 - kuvapo chinokosha maitiro asina kutsarukana, zvinoda kutarisirwa uye kurapwa, 8 - mamwe maitiro asina kutsarukana, 9 - hapana panoratidza kuti kutyora nemaitiro. Kana iwe unoziva zvinokonzera uye mamiriro ezvinhu backwardness, ipapo shandisa okuwedzera mutambi wechishanu:

• F70.01 - chirwere kushatiriswa yapfuura zvirwere (hweHIV pamuviri, postnatal noutachiona, kudhaka).
• F70.02 - retardation kukonzerwa kunotevera kana panyama mumiririri (zvokuimba kunotevera, kana asphyxia pakuzvarwa, postnatal kunotevera kana hypoxia).
• F70.03 - backwardness kwakamutsa chisingawanzowaniki nhaka chirwere kwakabatana kutyora amino iine acid muviri, phenylketonuria.
• F70.04 - mupfungwa retardation chokuita chromosomal abnormalities.
• F70.05 uye F70.06 - chirwere kukonzerwa hyperthyroidism uye hypothyroidism azvaitwa.
• F70.07 - retardation kunokonzerwa Prematurity.
• F70.08 - chirwere kunokonzerwa zvimwe wainyatsotaura zvikonzero.
• F70.09 - backwardness wakatsamwisa neutonchennymi zvikonzero.

F70 - nechirwere "nounyoro pfungwa retardation": zviratidzo

Mental retardation kunokanganisa pave kushanda kwendangariro, asi kunyanya - pamusoro zvishande. Chirwere F70 mwana inopangidza iyo inoratidza nhamba pfungwa yacho 50-70 pfungwa mu - kwete mutongo. Mbudzana pamwechete kutyora anotanga kukambaira, kugara, famba uye kutaura paya, asi anokwanisa chaizvo kudzidzisa uye kuwana zvakajairika unyanzvi hwokukurukurirana. Dzimwe nguva pane urema ari panyama uye kutsinga dzinouya kukura. Asi kunyange mumamiriro akanaka ezvinhu, nyoro retardation haabvumiri varwere kunzwisisa dimikira zvinoreva zvirevo, madimikira. Ivo vanowanzotevedzera chairoiro kududzirwa zvakataurwa kana kuverenga. Kazhinji vana havakwanisi kupa tsanangudzo chinhu, kushandura mashoko pamusoro anongodzokororwa zvisina kufanira uye dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri.

Zviomere mwana uye achava retelling chorugwaro verenga kamwe. Re-kuverenga kunogona kuvandudza zvinhu, asi airevei, kana ani, achagara unsolved. Dzisingambosvikiki kana zvakaoma muitiro huchagadzirisa svomhu nezvinetso activation maviri kana kupfuura zviito. Hunhu munyoro ndiko kushaya uchifara, fungidziro, zvisingaitiki.

Disability uye retardation nepfungwa

A mwana ane chirwere che "retardation kwepfungwa" anogona kupiwa vakaremara. Kuti aite izvi, vabereki vanofanira kuva zano mwana chiremba wepfungwa. Kana chiremba ari pasi kwemamiriro mwana urema, mumwe chiremba wepfungwa prescribes kutungamirirwa ndima ane unyanzvi zvokurapa uye munzanga nenyanzvi basa. Pashure mumwe nzwisisika Kukoshesa vangaendeswa kune munzanga murwere iye MSEC mapoka matatu yokuremara. Asi kwete vanhu vose vane chirwere ichi uye kwete nguva dzose pakutsvaga mwero vakaremara. Mune dzimwe nyika, vanhu vane chirwere F70, urema hakuna kupiwa. Ane kodzero kugamuchira chete vana uye vanhu vane mwero, zvakakomba uye zvikuru retardation.

Rehabilitation vana vane nounyoro mupfungwa retardation

Zvinorevei F70 chirwere vabereki? Ndezvipi vabereki vanofanira kutanga kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro ezvinhu sezvinobvira, pamusoro yaibvira kunatsiridza upenyu hwevanhu vane chirwere chakadai. zvokurapa uye pedagogical zvazvinoita vanofanira kutanga sezvo mangwanani sezvinobvira. Kudzokororwa mapoka jekiseni, pfungwa uye segmental masaja achabatsira kuti kweiyi kweropa uye muviri ari chepfungwa cortex. Basa rinokosha rokuchinjwa kwacho kuchaita kutamba Zvokudya zvakakodzera, matsva mhepo, muviri, mumhanzi kurapa. Inofanira kuva chinhu chinokosha zuva kukura mabasa, nguva nenguva yokubvunza kutaura pathologists uye vanachiremba mune ramangwana kukireshi uye chikoro. Hazvifaniri kuva mwana kuita zviito kuti anokwanisa kuzadzisa pachake. Kurudzira ake rusununguko. Ngaagare edza uye kudzidza zvinhu zvitsva, unofanira chete ivatungamirire uye rutsigiro.

Yakarurama yokutaura kuti dzidzo uye kurovedza anogona zvakare kupa rakawedzera IQ coefficient pa 15 dzakabatana. Mwana achava kuverenga nokunyora, kukurukura nevezera ravo uye kwete kuwana basa. Kuti vaite basa zvakadaro, Chokwadi, haagoni kuita zvose, asi vanokwanisa kuwanikwa wose, kunyanya kana nechirwere imwe chiremba wepfungwa - F70.

More raidudzwa kuderera padanho yenjere zvinoda purogiramu inokosha, kugona unyanzvi mhuri, asi kunyange mamiriro ichi zvinobvumira vanhu kuramba tichiita nyanzvi basa uye kuti atore nzvimbo yavo munzanga.

F70 - chirwere hakukoshi. Panguva Chaiyo kururamiswa, ngaiteerere uye vane hanya nevabereki ane zvakakwana kutaura kuti dzidzo uye kurovedza havasi chete anokwanisa kumutsa munhu kwaye kwaye, asiwo kubvisa chirwere zvachose.