Exotic ruva phalaenopsis: kutarisira chishamiso ichi kuti zvakafadza norunako kwayo?

Orchids vava chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. Dzavo dzakanaka nemaruva akatunhidzwa chairatidzika kungozvifunga ndiwo kushongedzwa omukati ano wakakwana. Zvakasikwa, orkideat vanokurira muSoutheast Asia uyewo kuPhilippines uye Australia, vari mune masango gomo. A yakawanda nhengo kwakadai yakakurumbira horticulture, botanical mapindu, unogona kuona zvakasiyana-siyana Orchid maruva, ivo kunoyemurika.

Ngano ane kuti kamwe mutungamiriri botanical mubindu, kufambira zvitsuwa Malay Archipelago, uye akaona maruva aya chena chakanaka murima mistook kubva moths. Gare gare, muna kuyeuka chiitiko ichi, akadana maruva aya "Phalaenopsis", iro rinoreva "usiku chitemamachira". Chirimwa ane miti yakasvibira mashizha, pakati pavo akabudisa simba madzinde zvemuchadenga midzi, maruva zvamugere zvechigarire.

A chakakwana chipo chero chiitiko pamuka zvekumwe Phalaenopsis. Kutarisira ruva ichi, kuitira kuti vanofarira runako rwayo kumba? Nokuti orkideat hakusi nyore kutarisira pashure, zviri zvikuru capricious chirimwa. Zvisinei, kana zvose kunenge ose orkideat anotumbuka misodzi uye ichi-, mumba vanogona kukura makore manomwe.

Phalaenopsis anogona kutengwa yose ruva zvitoro uye muzvitoro. Maviri akasiyana chirimwa ichi: mureza uye muchidimbu. Average kukura Phalaenopsis dzakasvikira rimwe meter, uye duku mhando - kusvika matatu masendimita. Nezvaasingadi chirimwa kure zvakananga chezuva, ari shure vane chakagadzirwa chiedza mukamuri - ndipo yakanaka aone Phalaenopsis.

How yokutarisira uye kuita nokudiridza nemazvo, kuitira kuti chirimwa haruperi? Mvura zvinofanira nguva dzose kuva zvine mwero, ari substrate inofanira kuva rakaoma zvishoma, uye midzi nguva dzose vanoda mhepo. Kakawanda achidiridzira kunokonzera fungal noutachiona, uye chirimwa afe. Pot pamwe ruva mumvura kwemaminitsi mashoma, uye saturate kuti substrate nemvura saka ndiwo achidiridzira yakarurama. Haugoni kudira mvura kusvikira ikure chirimwa, kwahunokonzera kuora.

Asi mhepo nyorovera kunokosha nokuda chirimwa phalaenopsis. How kumutarisira, kuchengeta mwando nguva yakakwana mumba? Kushandisa munhuwo sprayer. Asi mvura inofanira sprayed akapoteredza chirimwa kuchengeta kubva wakawira maruva.

Repot orkideat sezvinobvira pashure maruva, asi kwete kakawanda kamwe mumakore maviri. Zvinomera, chaiyo musanganiswa zvinosanganisira wayo nhengo wamazimbe uye mupaini omuti. Kana repotting zvakafanira kuongorora zvose midzi uye kubvisa rwakawonyana ndichisvibiswa uye yaora. Unogona kuisa poto iri tireyi pamwe hurungudo, ndiyo nzvimbo yakanaka orkideat. Hanya uye kurima chirimwa ichi inoda fanira kupa fetiraiza chaiyo inofanira kushandiswa chinangwa ichi.

Pfungwa, kufemerwa, kunyaradzwa uye runako mumba vachapa ruva phalaenopsis. How yokutarisira kwaari uye kuti zvakakosha vanokura chirimwa utano, imi munotoriziva.