Enterovirus chirwere - imwe chirwere achinyengera

Nemavhairasi generating enterovirus utachiona, vakatanga yakawanikwa munzvimbo 50s remakore rechimakumi maviri. Ava nemavhairasi kuti anokonzera chakasimba zvirwere inozivikanwa nokuda siyana zvaungasarudza nokuti zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa kazhinji zvachose kwete zvakafanana nomumwe. Enterovirus chirwere ndiko saka kufanana nevamwe zvinotapukira.

In ane ngozi boka rinosanganisira vana, kunyanya gore upenyu rokutanga, asiwo ndingangokuvara panowanikwa chirwere muvana pasi pemakore 10. Vanhu vakuru vanotambura nezvirwere enterovirus vari vashoma zvikuru.

Nokuda zvakasiyana siyana utachiona kukonzera chirwere uye nzira parinowanika Enterovirus chirwere hazvirevi kurangana kutapata, zvakadai gwirikwiti kana rubella, izvo kamwe akanga achirwara, unogona Musatya yokudzokorora.

The zvakanakisisa anozivikanwa muchimiro chirwere ichi - enterovirus manyoka, uye kazhinji nokuvhiringidza vabereki vanonzwa zviratidzo manyoka nomuchetura. Zvechokwadi, chirwere chinogona kuitika kuburikidza neutachiona zvokudya kana mvura, asi chikuru rine chirwere ndivo mapoka vana.

kazhinji Enterovirus chirwere rinopararira nyorera kana kuenda neherikoputa mumate. Microbes vari zvikuru nemishonga noutachiona uye kufa chete panguva pamota, nokuda ultraviolet irradiation kana kuona mishonga yokuuraya utachiona. The chikuru ngozi enterovirus manyoka - ndiko kupera muviri, saka kana kurutsa kunoitika ari mwana, kunyange panguva tembiricha yakaderera, kurutsa kana manyoka inoda muchipatara.

Enterovirus chirwere: Zviratidzo

The incubation nguva kunotora enterovirus kubva 2 kusvika 10 mazuva. Zvirwere munogona vanhu siyana nenzira dzakatosiyana, dzimwe nguva pasina kunyange kure fanano. Kazhinji, zviratidzo zviri pachena fivha, chills, fivha, kuda kurutsa, nomusoro, kurutsa. Asi dzimwe nguva enterovirus hweHIV kunokanganisa nhengo uye nyama dzevanhu: mwoyo, itsvo, chitaka, mapapu, musimboti tsinga, etc. kupfuura kwazvo chimiro rokuratidzwa kwayo - aseptic yomumuzongoza, izvo achiperekedzwa kurutsa, fivha, yakanyanya nomusoro .. With nenguva kurapwa zvirwere mumazuva 7-10 magumo kupora pasina matambudziko uye sequelae, saka vanenge vanofungidzirwa aseptic yomumuzongoza kunokosha nenguva muchipatara murwere.

Other Kuratidza chirwere kungava kurwadziwa zvikuru mapfundo tsandanyama, manyoka pamwe chinyamunhari chinorwadza uye abdominal marwadzo, herpes angina (inotungamirwa nemaronda duku uye vesicles vari huro), fivha - mumwe mapundu pamusoro mucous membranes uye ganda zvirwere ziso kuzvimba uye akatsvuka ziso apuro, etc. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere zvakawanda novimba munhu unhu uye zera vairwara pane pamusoro serotype pakati nayo utachiona, saka kuti chirwere zvachose kwakavakirwa vachingoshandisa zviratidzo kuisa hazvibviri.

Enterovirus chirwere: kurapwa

Marapiro kutapukirwa nokuda siyana kunotoda kurapwa kuratidzwa haako. Pakurapa chirwere anoenderana zvinokonzera uye mamiriro ayo mavambo uye zviratidzo kuchengetwa. Yokuwedzera kubata utachiona kurwisa kwakaita nhengo vakashandisa mainterferon uye immunoglobulins vari varumbidzwa kuvandudza kutapata. Other gadziriro, maererano zvaidiwa chirwere, ushandiswe nachiremba.

Kana enterovirus chirwere Ndakatengesa pasina matambudziko, mishonga inogona kuitwa pamba. The murwere ushandiswe munhu fanira mubhedha zororo, chiedza zvokudya, kunwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda. Zvakakosha kuchengeta zvokudya kuti inosiya zvokudya kubva zvokudya, izvo zvinogona kutowedzera chirwere mudumbu.

Kudzivirira kupararira enterovirus woga chinodiwa dzinorwara, akanatsiridzwa disinfection pakati kwakavakirwa apo murwere, kushandiswa yakabikwa mvura (kana yomumabhodhoro), nokungwarira kubudiswa michero uye miriwo, uye, chokwadi, zvaidiwa zvokutanga mitemo utsanana.