Edgar Allan Poe, "Kuwa Mumba Usher": pfupiso

Nyaya Edgar Allan Poe kuti "Kuwa Mumba Usher," pfupiso zvitsauko atichandosvika funga, akanyorwa muna 1839. Kusika munyori uyu yezvisikwa rinosanganisira nyaya pfupi, nhetembo, enganonyorwa, mabhuku, mabhuku yesayenzi yechokwadi, uyewo mazana nyaya uye wongororo. zvino kuzivikanwa nevakawanda sezvo musiki ano mutikitivha nyaya uye piyona ari Genre pakati renyaya, asi akaita mupenyu ake sezvo mukuru mabhuku mutsoropodzi wokutanga uye theoretician of America.

sabvumika nokurwadziwa

shamwari youduku kuti titadze kwematsutso masikati pa kukokwa Roderick Usher anosvika muridzi mhuri yemauto. Wakatasva pamusoro kujeka mugwenga. Kana narrator akadzinga kusvika yemauto akaona dongo vakasurukirwa imba ine chakasuruvara masvingo uye mahwindo apwanyika. On imwe rusvingo rwakanga haawanzotauri kuonekwa mutswe padenga mhiri Madziro echivako chacho. Imba uye dzakapoteredza landscape, nokuti asingazivikanwi nezvikonzero, chinokonzera kunzwa chinokatyamadza. The asinganzwisisiki tsiye kutya rinotanga nyaya "Kuwa Mumba Usher", pfupiso iyo tinotanga kududzira.

kudzokerana

Kuburikidza Gothic suo muenzi akapinda chivakwa. Waiitwa pamusoro murima ichitenderera corridors kukamuri Roderick. Zvose zviri wakafukidza kwakakwidibira tariro: fenicha vakapararira mabhuku shabby dzamira zvenhaka uye zviridzwa, chiedza usingabereki yakarova makona mukamuri. All kurwadziwa. Asheri, vaneta kune wokupedzisira dhigirii, akasimuka kubva pamubhedha, uye narrator vakakatyamadzwa nokuchinja kuti zvakaitika shamwari yake. Roderick akanga ghostly rakachenuruka, uye meso ake kwakapenya kunyorova. bvudzi Silky, refu pedyo-yakasvikawo chiedza tambo kunhivi chake. The kufamba dzakanga jerky uye convulsive. Iye akakurumidza kubva kufara mwoyo. izwi rake rakanga richizununguka. Roderick aitarisira nokukurumidza kuti aizofa kubva nechirwere chaunoberekwa unacho. mwoyo chaizvo zvaanotarira. Akaudza shamwari kuti hanzvadzi yake Magadharini kuda kufa. Kunenge kuti uchararama kwamazuva mashoma. Iye anoramba kuenda kunorara, uye famba yavarwi. Pano mumba, kufanana idzangaradzimu, ndakasvika mutete chaizvo, translucent Lady Magadharini uye, pasina kunyange achiona muenzi, chinyararire akapota bhizimisi ravo. Hama, chiso chake chakafukidzwa pamwe matete maoko uye vachichema. In pave zvinovava nerokurwadziwa, umo anorumanya mwoyo, akabata musangano shamwari wokutanga. Nhoroondo yacho yakaoma toramba Roderick ndiwo nyaya "Kuwa Imba Usher." Executive Summary murege kuratidza kuzara zvakaitika okupedzisira nhengo House.

Classes Roderick uye mueni wake

Kurudzira Roderick zvakanga zvisingaiti. Friends kazhinji kuverenga pamwe chete, dzimwe nguva Asheri zvazvinobatsira pasi gitare, nokutaura dzokuchema sezvine inotyisa. Rakanga mazuva akapfuura sika dzakadaro. Havazovi mhiri musha. Kubva nyaya zviri pachena kuti pachava dzinongoitika donhwe Mumba Usher. Pfupiso of zvinoisa pfungwa mukoma uye hanzvadzi kuti havasi chine musoro. Vari vaviri vakatongerwa.

Rufu Lady Magadharini

Roderick zvikuru kwazvo uchiverenga bhuku rekare "Vigil kuti vashakabvu." Her clothed uye kwakakwidibira tsika kumutsa zvakadzama kusuruvara. Usiku, Roderick akauya shamwari yake anoziva kuti Lady Magadharena akafa, uye anoda kuti kwekanguva kwevhiki mbiri kuisa muviri wake ari crypt muimba yepasi reimba. chitunha wakaradzikwa mubhokisi uye anotaurwa neshamwari yakadzika iri dura. Heavy crypt musuo rakakiyiwa shure kwake. Akadaro ekisitenjeni inyaya pfupi "Kuwa Imba Usher." Pfupiso yebhuku pazasi inoratidza Mugumisiro wakaipa zvichabudirira aizovigwa Lady Magadharini.

The monstrous dutu

vhiki All azere kusuruvara uye kutya Roderick aisagona kuenda pamusoro basa ravo senguva dzose. Iye vakatsauka nzvimbo mumba. inzwi rake rinogara vanzwa chinokatyamadza. Chiso chake chakanga akatonyanya wapanyika, uye aiita kumirira chinhu chakaipisisa. Rwaityisa ikarumbidzwa nyaya "Kuwa Mumba Usher", zviri izvo unouya kuna dzinosiririsa, aiparadza magumo. Night vakaputsa kuvhundutsira shamwari dutu. Havana kugona kurara uye akatanga kuverenga nyaya yacho knight. Asi nguva dzose yokufungidzira yakanga yakarondedzerwa ruzha, akabva yakadzokorora ominously vakanyarara mumba. Ledenela ropa mutsinga kubva Roderick, uye aiita mikukutu. Pakupedzisira, iye akakwanisa mashoko mashomanana: "Isu akamuviga mupenyu. Ndaiziva kuti kupfuura zuva. " Panguva iyi, zvakakomba kare akazarura musuo. Pachikumbaridzo chifukidziro raiva Lady Magadharini.

Akawira pasi kutora chityu, uye vakafa pakarepo. narrator yedu akamhanya kudzingwa paimba gehena. Anodongorera kwaari imwe nguva yokupedzisira, akaona nhete mutswe wakashamira, nemvumi masvingo pamwe kuputsika matongo. Above pavo chakapenya ropa zvizere dzvuku mwedzi. Saka anopedzisa nyaya "Kuwa Imba Usher." Pfupiso yebhuku - brifli ari kuverenga mukati maminitsi 3. A kunzwa zvikuru kutya, kunouya mwoyo, ndiye izere shanduro pfupi iyi, 4 shizha, pfupi nyaya.

Chii vaverengi

Chinokonzera dutu nepfungwa bhuku "The Fall of Imba Usher." Content uye muverengi ongororo dzinenge aibvumirana - rechimanjemanje, mutoro nguva yedu chaiwo. Nyaya kugutsikana kunokonzera inonakidza kutya. In chigadzirwa zvose achinyatsotaurira zvitendwa. Kwakakwidibira nezvitsinga nyaya iyi, pfungwa rima, anokunyengedzera zvepfungwa hazvibviri kudzivisa. Nganonyorwa iri kuverenga mune mweya mumwe. Kubva pakutanga, kunzwa mwoyo, izvo, sezvo nyaya kunosimudzirwa. Vakawanda vakaona zhinji dzakasiyana-siyana adjectives aishandiswa munyori kutsanangura imba nemakapoteredza. Vamwe vaverengi nyaya iyi mushure akarara nechiedza usiku hwose. Vamwe vanowana migumisiro mahwanda unhu. A fungidziro of Mugumisiro wakaipa anoita nyaya inotyisa.

anofarira vaverengi

A nyaya huru, funga zvimwe vaverengi, iyo inobudisa chivande kubva pakutanga. Edgar Allan Poe akasika pave nokutya, inoita makakatanwa panguva kuverenga. Zvinhu vakauya rokuparadza chinokatyamadza kuvapengesa. Kuguma haritisiyi munhu hanya. End nyaya rakakura. Hapana kunaka nezvaro, kunyange bhuku rakanyorwa makore anodarika 70 apfuura. "Kutsamwa kukuru" uye mashoko "kutya" rinodzokorora muverengi ose. All vanokurudzira tinyatsoziva uzere wayo kugutsikana, kunzwa mhepo kwayo, zvikuru zvose manzwiro kuti kubudiswa munyori.