Diplococci ari zodzera: Izvi zvinorevei?

Zvaakanga mumaoko Analyses, munhu kuti kutarisira nokudedera nezvibereko zvavo. Kana chiremba wako anoti wawana diplococcus ari zodzera havafaniri pakarepo tidzikame. Edza kunzwisisa chii chinoratidzwa anotevera ongororo.

Chii diplokokki? Mabhakitiriya aya ndiwo mhuri Lactobacteriaceae. Vazhinji vavo vane idenderedzwa chimiro. Kune diplococci uye bhinzi serin'i. Ivo akabatana vaviri vaviri uye kashoma kuumba ngetani diki. Diplokokki kushanda kuna giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative utachiona. Kusiyanisa zvinopfuura 80 serotypes. Iyi Utachiona pathogenic ndeimwe causative vaishandira zvirwere zvakadai nemabayo, yomumuzongoza, mwandabvu.

Diplococci ari zodzera rinogona pakubhadhara anoverengeka. Chimwe chinonyanya kurwadza ndivo gonococcus, ndiye causative mutumwa venereal chirwere, mwandabvu. Varume, chirwere kunoratidzwa unopinza marwadzo apo vanhurume, sero-purulent zvinoerera, zvinorwadza kuzvirotera erections, kuzvimba glans mboro. Vakadzi, mwandabvu sokuti purulent secretions, weti zvirwere. Gonococci tiri mumwe utachiona kwakadai. In ichi chirwere zviratidzwa diplococcus ari zodzera uye yakakwirira nhamba nemasero.

Gonococcus tisanzwe mishonga yokuuraya utachiona, nokuomesa, tembiricha, benzylpenicillin, tetracycline, erythromycin, doxycycline, cephalosporins, Biseptolum. Kutapata kuti mwandabvu haina kuumbwa. Kudzivirira Emergency rinoshandisirwa topically pashure kurara bigluconate chlorhexidine (0.05% mhinduro) uye chenguva - kushandiswa kondomu.

Dzimwe mhando diplokokkov kwete pathogenic, asi avo kuonekwa ari assays nguva dzose anoratidza kuti zvokurwara zvimwe mhando. Chero zvazvingava, kuziva diplococcus ari zodzera, anofanira kurwa kwete chete nokuda utachiona, asiwo nemigumisiro anokonzerwa nechirwere chavo. Chero unozvipa anogona kutowedzera murwere mamiriro uye kutokonzera matambudziko. Kana smears ropa akawana diplococcus, mishonga chete kukwanisa gadzai chiremba anokwanisa.

Meningococcal chirwere kunoratidzwa maronda ari mucous membranes mhino nepahuro, pfungwa membranes, septicemia. Izvi diplococcus swab afanane peya kofi bhinzi, ari kusangana concave pamusoro. Mabhakitiriya aya ndiwo immobile, giremu negative, regai kuumba spores, dzinotsauka Kamudzira. Chinhu pathogenicity mabhakitiriya idzi toxin, svinga iyo kunoenderana kwokuomerwa chirwere.

Meningococcus mu zvakatipoteredza dzinotsauka uye anenge zvikuru kutonhora uye kuomesa. Vane hanya tetracyclines, kuti penicillin, erythromycin. Husingakwanisi sulphonamides uye ristomycin. Tisanzwe zvingaitwa: 0.2% dhibi, 1% phenol, 1% chloramine. Nasopharynx - chirwere nzira kupinda mumuviri. Vamwe vanhu vane utachiona vari nasopharynx, regai kurwara, asi ayo vatakuri. Pane mhando mbiri chirwere ichi: generalized (yomumuzongoza, meningoencephalitis) uye vemunyika (nasopharyngitis). The incubation nguva - 1-10 mazuva. Utachiona kubva nasopharynx kupinda muropa (meningococcemia) uye ipapo kuenda mucous membranes uye pfungwa, achiperekedzwa fivha, Hemorrhagic mapundu, kuzvimba meninges. In generalized chimiro chirwere nemishonga kutapata, zvikuru. Chaiwo chokudzivirira kubaya rinoitwa, uye nonspecific - kuchengetwa utsanana uye Anti-dambudziko hwechiKomonisiti.

Pneumococcal chirwere chinogona kukonzera kupisa, kupfupika mweya, chikosoro, muchipfuva marwadzo, mutsipa chisimbiso, photophobia, kuvhiringidzika, nekuvhiri- ngika. The chikuru treatment - inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Kazhinji zodzera wanikidza extracellular diplococci chinogona kuva chiratidzo kutyora microflora iri nyinyo vakadzi kana urethra nevanhu mugero. Kana vasabatwa zvinoda kuzodzosera ongororo kujekesa zviratidzo.