Diffuse pulmonary fibrosis: etiology, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Diffuse pulmonary fibrosis - chirwere chemafuta akawandisa yokuwedzera connective zvinyama mumapapu. pezvakaitwa aya zvakare kukonzera Árbol kusarurama. Light nekuumbanidzwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma atrophy. The chirwere chinogona kuitika chero zera. More nyore varume vanofanira zvokurwara ichi. Most achitambura vakuru, asi pano neapo diffuse pulmonary fibrosis uye kunyoresa vana.

Diffuse pulmonary fibrosis - zvinokonzera chirwere, inogona zvakasiyana. Etiology fibrosis achisonganira mwoyo chirwere (mwoyo chirwere uye myocarditis), mapapu (mabayo), zvirwere (semuenzaniso, tibhii, uye njovhera), zvokuimba kunotevera kuti chipfuva nzvimbo. Pulmonary fibrosis kazhinji hwakanyorwa vanhu vanoshungurudza doro uye kuputa.

Nokuda fibrosis uye ichivharira interalveolar capillaries dzakabudirira mberi kufema kukundikana. Saka, chiratidzo chirwere wokutanga ndiye kupfupika mweya kuti kunoitika pakutanga panguva yechiitwa uye gare gare kunyange zororo. Diffuse pulmonary fibrosis pamwe kakawanda yakaoma chikosoro, muchipfuva marwadzo, kurukutika, mukuru muutera, apo tembiricha muviri anoramba mukati vasiri muganhu. Morphological zvachinja nemamiriro zvemapapu kunotungamirira kuti kukura kwakaita emphysema, pulmonary insufficiency. Akanetseka gasi Exchange mumapapu. Kushaikwa okisijeni mumuviri inoenda kukura cyanosis ganda.

Sezvo diffuse pulmonary fibrosis rinowanzoberekera pasina maitiro zvekuchipatara zviratidzo, saka chirwere X-ray Kuongorora yaifanira. With nzira iyi kuongorora dzinoratidza STRUCTURAL zvachinja zvemapapu tishu. Kuti uwane kwazvo kuongorora maronda vachishandisa kuri.

Diffuse pulmonary fibrosis - nekurapwa chirwere ichi chinoitwa zvakaoma achishandisa zvinodhaka, uyewo nzira mushonga zvetsika. Nokuti normalization pamusoro Árbol kufema achishandisa expectorants. Kana achiita kupfupika mweya mwaya zvinodhaka bronchospasmolytic (eufilin, ephedrine, Teofedrin, theophylline, izadrin, iine acid sulphate atropine). Kana murombo kuparadzirwa mugumisiro wakanaka inotengwa vachishandisa cardiac glycosides (strophanthin). Kana diffuse fibrosis achiperekedzwa neutachiona, corticosteroids (prednisone) rinoshandiswa. Kana kuzvimba principales nemapapu varapi akatakura antiinflammatory uye antibacterial kurapa (sulfapiridazin, oletetrin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline).

Kazhinji mishonga rinoitwa pamwe physiotherapy (okisijeni kurapa, jekiseni, masaja thorax). Varwere haafaniri kusvuta uye kudhakwa. Kuvhiya rinoitwa dzisina pulmonary fibrosis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, uye abscesses. Kuvhiya Mabatirwo diffuse pulmonary fibrosis iri isashande.

Kudzivirira diffuse fibrosis ndeyokudzivisa chakasimba uye chisingaperi zvinotapukira (bronchitis, mabayo, tibhii, njovhera, etc). Zvinokoshawo sezvo shoma sezvo zvichiita kuti kuonana ane chepfu magasi, chin'ai, utsi, unyoro, nemwaranzi. Mumigodhi, mafekitari kuti kugadzirwa girazi, inoshanda kufefetedza inofanira kuiswa. Vanhu vanofanira kushanda haende. Pamusoro kuonekwa pakati zviratidzo chirwere wokutanga anofanira kuchinja basa apo haufaniri kuita fema kuti zvinokuvadza.