Dash conjunctionless mutongo yakaoma. paanowanikwa

In Russian, mumwe nokuputsanya   Rinoshandiswa kazhinji. chiratidzo ichi inogona kunzi ine asi "pachena", zvichida nokuti munda yake Copyright mumabhuku mutauro kushandiswa rakanyatsojeka zvakawanda, kunyanya mu nhetembo.

Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kushandiswa dashes mu conjunctionless kunzwisisa mutongo zvinoreva akaoma nyaya nyora. Funga zvikuru zvakafanana vavo.

1. inonyanya nyaya ndiyo mashoko nokuputsanya pamberi indekisi shoko iri. Ichi nyora mucherechedzo pane rudzi yakajeka yokunyora nokudhirowa kumbomira yapfuura description, tsananguro, mukwanisi ari characterization chinhu kana mumwe munhu.

- Advertising, akati - ndiye chinhu chinogona kuva mavambo kukura kwedu basa.

- Liberals - ndivo vaya vanotsigira kuparadzwa nheyo paruzhinji. The kuzvikudza - vaya arayire anodzivirira. (By G. Márquez)

Yeuka kuti mumwe mutongo kunzwisisa rinoumbwa vaitaura maviri kuti inoshandawo kune kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro ukama nomumwe. In basa imwe kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro shwashwa zvikamu zvinogona kuita mibatanidzwa sungano mashoko. Zvichienderana magadzirirwe kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro mutoro, vanogona kubatanidzwa, kuti musiyano, kutaura kupokana, etc.

2. Kana pfungwa havasi mibatanidzwa, ukama pakati pavo akaratidza imwe intonation, kumbomira, ndiko kuti, chaizvoizvo, asiri kutukana zvenyaya binders. Dash conjunctionless mutsara yakaoma rudzi amirire mashoko akadaro, kuita mashandiro dzisiri cheshoko.

Funga muenzaniso apo ichi rinoshandiswa nyora chiratidzo panzvimbo ADVERSATIVE Union asi kana se (okupedzisira mutongo)

- Days, mavhiki - hapana akauya chero nhau. (Asi)

- sei vamwe kurangarira yakapfuura, saka ane tatongerwa, kana pane, zvakare, anoyeuka ramangwana - kana anobvisa nezvifukidziro kwaari, mumwe pashure pomumwe ... (asi)

- All akanyararidza nomoto uye teerera - hapana inzwi. (Asi)

- Munhu wose aitarisira kuti Sergei kutaura - akagara yakaoma akanyarara. (A kana asi)

3. conjunctionless zvirevo yakaoma, mienzaniso zviri pasi apa zvinoratidza causal akanyatsorongwa kubatana pakati penhindi, iyo chinoratidzwa nemashoko, ndokusaka, apo, nei.

In mienzaniso iyi, basa amirire izvi mitsara anopiwa nokuputsanya.

- Hazvina musoro kumirira kusvika Sergeeva - sachigaro vakatanga kutungamirira musangano. (Naizvozvo)

- Kana uri nzara - kufa. (Zvino)

- Akataura kuti kukonana kutanga - akachimbidzika kumbomira. (Naizvozvo)

4. Tire muna conjunctionless kunzwisisa mutongo ishande komparativa, kureva kuenzanisa (kunyange zvazvo sei,):

- wakanyarara - a mouthful mvura inowanikwa. (Tsumo)

- A ngowani saka dzvuku - howa howa!

Pakupedzisira, tinofanira kubata zviitiko zvakasimba kushandiswa dashes mu conjunctionless kunzwisisa mutongo.

nyora ichi chinoshandiswa kupa chaiwo kutaura mashoko, dzakajeka mupfungwa coloring. Maererano unhu dzakapiwa kudzidza okugadzira zvinhu M.Tsvetaeva American muzvinafundo Michael Makin, kushandisa kuya kwokusimbisa nokuputsanya rinopa kudzama uye siyana yemunyori manzwiro, achitanga risingaoneki hwepedyo muverengi.

Asi kana vanyori nhetembo angarega mumwe rokusika kusvika pakushandisa nyora mavanga, ipapo akagara ari nokuputsanya pamutemo kunyora, mishumo, kana kunyora nyaya vanosungirwa kuvimba mitemo isingachinji kusimuka chaiyo zvinhu zviri philological mabhuku.