Codeine zvinodhaka - mushonga kana mushonga?

The mishonga codeine rinozivikanwa anobudirira unonyaradza marwadzo, saka pamwe zvinoriumba akadai analgin, aminopyrine uye caffeine, chikamu gadziriro pakurapa chetsinga uye mamwe marudzi marwadzo. Ko opiysoderzhaschim zvinodhaka. Vakazvigadzirirwa maitiro morphine codeine methylation.

Kasiri kare, codeine vaiona zvikuru chisingakuvadzi zvinoriumba madhiragi, chikuru divi maturo yakanga kushaya hope uye kugumbuka. Chokwadi chokuti codeine mishonga ndivo muropa kwenguva refu havana zvokufungidzira kunyange vanachiremba nguva. Wokutanga aramu akaridza vanachiremba American, vazvione. kuti varwere vachitora chikosoro syrups, pashure pakuguma kurapwa chema kushatirwa, kurasikirwa kudya, zvomudumbu matambudziko. Zvisingafadzi zviratidzo akanyangarika, zvaibatsira kuti atangezve kutora mishonga. Chokwadi, kupindwa muropa codeine hakuitiki kuti zuva rimwe, asi kunyange vaviri vhiki zvakakwana kuyanzva kuumbwa. yaunodya Kunyanya ngozi kuti codeine vana nevechidiki. Yeuka kuti pamazita codeine zvinodhaka zvinosanganisira mishonga fashoni akadai "Nurofen" uye "Solpadein".

Chokwadi, kuvimba rinoda codeine haisi ngozi sezvo mafungiro. Kunyanya kana totaura kutora mushonga pa kuchirapa mishonga. nedoro kwakadaro nemishonga, kunyange zvazvo uchava kupedza nguva uye mari. Asi zvakatoipa kana codeine zvinodhaka pamatunhu mishonga munhu anotanga kutora nemaune, kuedza kutiza matambudziko.

The raidudzwa mugumisiro kutora codeine - ndiko excitability, anamakuhwa, kutaura disinhibition. Munzira dzakawanda zviri zvakafanana migumisiro kokeini: simba chipatapata, havadi kurara. Zvikanganiswe ezvinhu pfungwa haabvumiri kuongorora chokwadi. Sezvingatarisirwa, chero matambudziko oupenyu hapana chisingakoshi. Kubvuma kuvhunduka mishonga ine codeine pashure anoverengeka yemichato muropa.

Codeine gadziriro, chokwadi, ndizvo chinodhaka, kufanana vamwe vose. The inondimukira, kushandiswa zvisiri pamutemo kuti chipimo chemushonga siyana ine codeine, kazhinji kunotungamirira kune zvikuru mwoyo inoti. Rinotaurawo kwakakanganisa kunokanganisa muviri, nokuriparadza kubva mukati uye kunze. Kubva mupfungwa nehavi codeine zviri zvikuru zvakaoma kubvisa. Izvi zvinoda refu nzira Zvokusunungurwa. Asi chikuru ngozi ndechokuti vazhinji muropa nezvinodhaka kuti heroin uye desomorphine kuuya kuburikidza "vhiri" uye "uswa." Nokufamba kwenguva, ivo zvinoda guru mishonga yacho zvinodhaka kuti kuzorora uye patsanura.

Shandisa codeine kugadzirira zvimwe zvinangwa havana kutanga nhasi. Muropa kare vakaona nzira kubudisa desomorphine mu chinochechenya ezvinhu, kureva codeine uye mbishi zvakashandiswa kwairi.

Maererano mukuru chiremba wepfungwa ose RF Evgeniya Bryuna, kota zvose muropa Russian zvinotora desomorphine. Zvinozivikanwa kuti fuma iyi chepfu chaizvo, saka zera dezomorfinschika pfupi chaizvo. The mushonga zvinopinda muropa, kazhinji mumwe chete - maviri majekiseni. Zvinoita anotyisa, asi nhasi desomorphine kana sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, "garwe" - chimwe chezvinhu inokwanisika zvinodhaka. Zvinoumba kwaari anogona kutengwa chero chezvinodhaka, uye kugadzira nzira zvakajeka muna Indaneti.

Statistics zvinoshamisa chaizvo - kazhinji kacho, desomorphine kutora vechidiki makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu. Mushonga dezomorfinovoy zvichienderana akaoma kupfuura kubva heroin muropa.

Codeine gadziriro akasarudza kuti zvinyorwe pamazita zvinodhaka, mushonga. vemishonga European uye American vane refu kutungamirira muchinyatsongwarira zvemari wevarwere vachitora inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro, antidepressants uye kugadzirira inotonhora kwakavakirwa codeine. MuRussia, varambidzwe kudya kutengeswa codeine kugadzirira vari kutarisirwa muna June 2012. Zvisinei, vanachiremba nhasi kunetseka kuti mitemo mutsva hachipindirani kumisa kukura zvinodhaka muropa, asi zvichaita zvinetso zvikuru mubasa ravo. Zvechokwadi, ndandanda codeine zvigadzirwa rakanyatsojeka akakura, uye uwandu varwere vanoda kugara richiita kurwadziwa zvikuru. Rairambidzwa kutengeswa mishonga ine codeine, vaizongoguma kutungamirira chimiro mitsetse pana Doctor Hospital. Akapiwa pachiyero mubairo vanachiremba edu, kushungurudzwa kubva kurutivi dzavo hazvigoni warambidzwa. Asi chokwadi chokuti nhasi kutenga zvinodhaka mhando zvinodhaka mune mishonga anogona chero mudzidzi Ndainetseka vanhu hapana zvishoma.