Chii neequator chinoyambuka makondinendi?

Earth akafuka richikurukura kwakajairika mitsetse mutema. Inogona kuonekwa pamusoro chero kadhi chaiko. Equator - mumwe mitsetse izvi. Chero nguva pamutsetse ichi kaviri pagore zuva iri kwayo pamusoro-soro. Neequator chinoyambuka makondinendi, makungwa uye nemakungwa, zviwi nzizi hombe. Rine maguta makuru akawanda. Muudzame nzvimbo yepasi makuru zvakafanana chatichakurukura munyaya ino.

Chii neequator?

Chii mumakondinendi chinoyambuka neequator? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira mepu dzenyika chaiko. Uye zvirokwazvo hapana chakaipa richava kufunga kuti mutsetse mhando ndiyo ichi - neequator?

Izwi iri rinobva rechiLatin rokuti Aequator, rinoreva kuti "vanobva vangofunga", "swatanudza". mutsetse uyu, kunyange zvimiso, asi kwete musoro. Mupfungwa yokufananidzira, neequator dzinenge dziine ndege iri perpendicular kuti kutenderera akabatana uye achipfuura payo.

Kaviri pagore, masikati (20 March uye 22 September) pamusoro neequator zuva iri kwayo pamusoro-soro. Kureva, muviri rokudenga zvakananga pamusoro musoro wake. Izvi mazuva zvinhu zvisina kukanda mimvuri.

Chii neequator chinoyambuka makondinendi, makungwa, uye nyika?

Equator - ndiyo huru uye wakarebesa dzakafanana nyika, noupamhi iyo - 0 inegumi. kureba kwayo chaiyo 40,075.7? km.

Zero nepadivi Earth michinjikwa kunyika dzakasiyana uye nemakungwa, makondinendi uye nyanza. Kuhwina neequator mumakondinendi rakagara richidudzirwa kuonekwa "wezasi". maviri chete vavo - South America uye Africa. ikweta mutsetse zvakare inopfuura nomunyika pemvura matatu nyika kuti nyanza: yeAtlantic, Indian uye Pacific. Negore Indian uye Pacific nyanza, izvozvo michinjikwa nhamba zvitsuwa zvikuru nezviduku.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti neequator michinjikwa makondinendi nenzira dzakasiyana. Saka, South America, izvozvo "unocheka kuburikidza" aro nechekuchamhembe. Asi Africa ikweta rinokamukana inenge hafu. Uye chokwadi ichi zvinoratidzwa peculiarities yezvakaita ari "kondinendi dema". The chikuru dzinongoitika nzvimbo Africa vari kunoshandurwa panyaya huru zvaivapowo pasi.

Kana kutarira pamepu ino, unogona kunzi zvakadzama, iyo chinoyambuka neequator makondinendi (mutsetse wake kunoratidzwa tsvuku).

Neequator zvakare inopfuura nomunharaunda nevaviri akazvimirira anoti. Mukuwedzera, mutsetse chinoyambuka Kiribati ezvoupfumi vematunhu, uyewo chitsuwa Baker muridzi US.

Equator sezvo kwetsika kukwezvana

Munyika dzakawanda, mune nzvimbo razero yakafanana, akagadzira runoenzanirana zviratidzo uye sezvivako. Saka, chikuru Zvivako zviri Indonesia, Brazil uye Ecuador. Plaques akagadzawo wokuKenya, Gabon uye Congo.

Kupfuura dzinonakidza uye vakashanyira nzvimbo monument dzinoti iri kuEcuador, pedo neguta Kyoto. Zviri shongwe rinonzi "Pakati World", iyo yakavakwa mukutanga 80s. kukwirira ake - 30 mamita. The Monument chakagadzirwa nesimbi uye kongiri, uye muromo waro korona chihombe shanu-tani bhora.

Next kuti shongwe dzose anodiwa vashanyire kwezvivako: Museum, cafes uye chirangaridzo zvitoro. Kubva Monument yakarurama mutsetse wavhomorwa pasi runoparadzanisa nyika kupinda Northern uye Southern hemisphere. Fanira Kupira mushanyi ose uyo akashanyira pano - kutora mapikicha kuitira kuti tsoka dzake dzakanga dzakasiyana hemispheres panyika.

Zvisinei, vafambi mashoma chaizvo kuziva kuti wechokwadi neequator mutsetse rinopfuura mamita 240 kubva dzakakurumbira zvinokwezva. All nyaya rokutarisira kuti akabvumira shongwe vaivaka anenge makumi mana apfuura.

mhedziso

Equator michinjikwa makondinendi (Africa uye South America), nyanza (Pacific, Atlantic uye Indian), uyewo nhamba zvitsuwa. Munyika dzakawanda, nzvimbo huru zvaivapowo pasi, aionekwa risingakanganwiki vatambi, zviratidzo kana sezvivako chaidzo.