Swabs nokuti mwandabvu. kuongorora chirwere STDs

Gonococcus ndicho causative mumiririri zvirwere zvinotapukira. Mwandabvu anonzi kwazvo "yakakurumbira" venereal chirwere munguva yedu. Kwakatangira chirwere richisvika isu kunyange kubva zvebhaibheri nguva. Hippocrates muzvinyorwa ake akarondedzera chirwere zvakafanana zviratidzo.

chirwere

Mwandabvu (mwandabvu) - chirwere anokonzerwa utachiona Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Utachiona ichi chinowanikwa chete muvanhu. Chirwere chirwere muna 90% nyaya kuitika kuburikidza pabonde hutachiwana, 10% - kuonana-mhuri (tauro, andapeni), kunyange izvi kwava kushoma, nokuti anokuvadza tusingaoneki afe, ari kunze womunhu, kana pachena kuti chiedza chezuva, kubudiswa akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona.

Mukana chirwere panguva usina kuzvidzivirira pabonde 70%, kana shamwari iri chirwere. A vakawanda vanotanga zvakakwana gonococcal noutachiona tichienzanisa zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde. Chirwere chinobata vainyanya mucous membranes ari urogenital hurongwa.

zviratidzo

Swabs nokuti mwandabvu inowanzopiwa chairayirwa chiremba apo murwere riparadzirwe. Most vanowanzotaura kuona chiremba anogona kubvisa zviratidzo pamberi gonococcal chirwere:

• marwadzo panguva kurara;
• pus;
• marwadzo mudumbu;
• dysuria;
• kuvapo risingafadzi hwunonhuhwira.

Vakabata utachiona, mukadzi anonzwa unopfuta manzwiro uye marwadzo kana vanhurume, uye vane kakawanda uye zvikuru kurwadza. Kana musingadi kubata chirwere, zvinogona kukonzera kurwara - kushaya mbereko zvose navarandakadzi. Varume, mwandabvu kunokonzera pyogenic urethritis. Kana hosha mberi, ndizvo hwakazara mamwe zvirwere zvakadai prostatitis.

Kana utachiona wakapfuurira chirwere chimiro, zvakaoma rokuongorora. Muna 80% nyaya hosha iri asymptomatic, kana vangava usingashandi.

The incubation Nguva hosha kunotora 3 kusvika 15 mazuva.

Diagnostics

Chirwere pamusoro venereal chirwere kunosanganisira dzakasiyana-siyana, uye nzira dzakasiyana siyana kuti Detective chirwere:

• Kuongorora nhengo dzokubereka nadzo chiremba.
• Microscopy (nzira bacteriological kuongororwa kuti agopfigira causative nomumiririri mwandabvu).
• Culturing tsanangudzo aikanganiswa inorwisa utachiona nevamiririri.
• Zodzera microscopy.
• Kutsunga chirwere PCR (polymerase cheni kuita).
• Enzayemu immunoassay (EIA).
• Pelvic Ultrasound.

Swabs nokuti mwandabvu, zvairatidza kuti sitiroko:

• kushaya mbereko;
• vaingoerekana pamuviri;
• chisingaperi urogenital noutachiona;
• chenjera kuzvimba;
• ukama nomumwe chirwere.

kudzidza

Rokugadzirira kuisa sitiroko:

• kubvisa zvepabonde mazuva 1-2 risati musi wacho zodzera;
• kwete kushandisa alkaline cleaners kuti utsanana 1 zuva asati uye pazuva chokuendesa ari kuongorora;
• inogona shambidza pamwe inodziya mvura yakachena;
• regai kushandisa chakaita zvokugadzirwa jira;
• kwete suihku kana kushandisa kusangana nekutsi kwemukadzi suppositories;
• maawa 2-3 kwete urinate pamberi kukurukura sitiroko.

Swabs nokuti mwandabvu usarega panguva yekutevera. Zviri nani kuti aedzwe mazuva 2-3 panopera mwedzi kana asati atanga kuenda kumwedzi.

Sezvo akatorwa zodzera

Bacteriological kuongorora yakasvibiswa smears pamusoro kasvisto rakundwa pedyo gayinakorojisiti kubva munzvimbo nhatu:

• nyinyo;
• kuti cervix;
• urethra.

Nokuti kudzidza anotora shoma madzihwa ari pamusoro nzvimbo.

Pakarepo pamberi chiremba inoisa girazi kupinda nyinyo kusunda masvingo aro. On kukura girazi anosarudzwa kuti mumwe murwere nomumwe. nzira iyi kusingafadzi, uye kuona kuvaduku manyawi, murwere vanofanira kwenyama dzemuviri ufuridzire zvikuru uye zvakaenzana.

Biomaterial unotora chena vachiongorora chaiyo uye rinoshandisirwa inokosha girazi. Zvadaro obsushivayut girazi pa nzvimbo tembiricha uye akatumira murabhoritari kuongororwa. The girazi rabhoritari smears yakasvibiswa pakanzi maikorosikopu. Zodzera zvabuda kazhinji kugadzirira mukati memazuva 2-3 mushure yokuedza.

Pakarepo shure chokuendesa mukadzi zodzera vangafunga kusagadzikana mudumbu, marwadzo uye vachengete kusvibisa. Harisi zvinotyisa, zviratidzo kazhinji zvachose pashure vaviri maawa.

Where kuti unzi munhu zodzera

Kana zviratidzo chirwere mukadzi anogona kukanganisa kufungidzira pamberi chirwere. nyore zvinogona kutora kuti thrush, inopisa manzwiro apo vanhurume - nokuti cystitis. Kazhinji, Musikana anodzidza kuti utachiona kana mwandabvu kunokwanisa kuonekwa ari mudiwa. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti nguva kuona chiremba uye miedzo zvakakodzera.

Rokuongorora, kubvunza uye kukurukura shamhu vanogona kuenda Venereal Diseases Clinic munharaunda. Asi pane imwe nzira.

Aedzwe kuti mwandabvu dzimwe chero antenatal kiriniki. Gayinakorojisiti anoongorora uye vave zvokuwedzera sezvinodiwa, akadai colposcopy, oncocitology kana kupfuura miedzo kuziva zvirwere.

Vanhu vari kuti aedzwe nemafungiro panotaurwa venereal zvirwere, chiremba, chiremba wezvedundira chero murabhoritari kana vanobhadharwa renjovhera yekuongororwa.

Skin uye Venereal Diseases Clinic anogovera yakazara-siyana mabasa varwere. Vazhinji vavo anowanikwa pachena pasi mutemo wacho MLA.

mugumisiro

Achiongorora zvaive swab nokuti mwandabvu akaita venereologist. The kuongorora vachapiwa airatidza, zvinonzi dzakaonekwa kana kwete gonococcus. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakanyorwa pamusoro kuwana (kana kwete) of giremu negative diplococci, ndiye zvakare uchapupu pamberi gonococcal noutachiona.

Hazvina zvakafanira kududzira mugumisiro nevanga, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kubvunza nyanzvi kuti akwanise Decryption, ongororo uye nokududzirwa yakarurama nechirwere.

mhedziso

Smears nokuti mwandabvu kunokosha kutora nguva, kunyange kusavapo zviratidzo, sezvo mwandabvu uye zvinotapukira zvimwe zvakawanda zvirwere zvinogona asymptomatic.

Kugara uchiongororwa uye yokudzivisa rabhoritari chirwere haisi nguva yakawanda, asi ndinoonga kwavari haugoni yakakodzera chete kuona chero chirwere uye kutanga kurapwa, asi kubvisa mukana parinowanika.