Chii chine kateti yekambani?

Chero chero yemazuva ano kombiyuta yehurumende inyanzvi yekubatanidza zvigadzirwa, imwe neimwe inobata mamwe mabasa. Semuenzaniso, kadhi yevhidhiyo yakagadzirirwa kuita zviratidzo zvinoshandurwa nekwangeri kuva mufananidzo; Mutinhizha - kune audio output; Network card - yekukurukurirana kwekombiyuta masangano, nezvimwewo. Vose zvavo, pavanounganidzwa mune imwe nzira, vagadzire kombiyuta. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kunzwisisa zvinhu zvezvigadzirwa, kuziva zvisikwa zvadzo. Nyaya yenyaya yemazuva ano i-network network.

Pari zvino, mumusika unopa huwandu hwekugadziriswa kwezvinhu izvi, izvo zvinopesana kubva kune mumwe nemuiti, iyo yakashandiswa yekukurukurirana chip, iyo inokurumidza kufamba kwebasa, iyo nzira yekubatanidza nebhobhobhodhi yekombiyuta uye yepakati yekuparadzira. Ngatimbokurukurai nguva imwe neimwe muchidimbu.

Manufacturer

Kune makambani akawanda anoita zvinhu zvakadaro. Kana ukasarudza zvakakodzera kubhadhara zvakananga chip chip inoshandiswa - ndizvo zvaanoita zvinogadzirisa mikana iri kuwanikwa. Izvi zvinogona kuva michina yemakambani Realtek, Intel, Qualcomm, i.e. Vose avo vanobatana zvakananga mukugadzirwa kwemichina yekukurukurirana. Pasinei nokuti basa guru rezvigadzirwa ndiro rakafanana, "huni" dzechetaneti (purogiramu muhutano hunoita basa) inogona kuva nehumwe humwe hunyanzvi hwevashandi vakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kutungamirira masimba ane njere, nzira yekugadzirisa murairo wekusimudzira, kuisa hukuru hwemafambi hahupo mune zvose zvinogadziriswa, uye kushandiswa kungave kwakasiyana. Kana iyo kemeteni ikakwanisa kutsigira zvakanakira, ipapo sarudzo inofanira kuswedera, yakagadzirirwa zvakakwana. Kune vashandisi vemazuva ose, chero kadhi yekambani yakakodzera, chinhu chikuru ndechekuita kuti mamiriro ekufambisa uye kutengesa pfungwa yakakodzera.

Mukuwedzera, mari yekushanda zvakafanana zvinogadziriswa inonyanya kuvimba nemuti. Kana kutenga zvigadzirwa zvemushambadziri akakurumbira zvinowanzofanira kudarika "nokuda kwezita." Zvinotendwa kuti izvi zvinyorwa zvine kuvimbika kudarika bhajeti. Izvi ndezvechokwadi. Panguva imwe chete, D-Link network kadhi (pamwe chete nemumwewo mugadziri) inogona kutengwa nemari yakasiyana. Tinopa zvikonzero zvezvizvi pasi apa.

Hardware Hardware

Kuti uratidze kutenderera kwezvinyorwa zvemagetsi mune imwe nzira, network yekambani inogadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwekuverenga - inogadzira mapaketi maererano nemitemo, kutonga kugamuchira / kutapura, nezvimwewo. Uye nokuda kweizvi, zvigadzirwa zvepakati yekugadzirisa nheyo zvinoshandiswa. Ndicho chikonzero nehurukuro yakawanda yekutapurirana, kunogona kuve nekuderera kwevanhu. Kuti kugadzirise dambudziko iri, zviputi mune mamwe maitiro emakadhi emataiti anokwanisa kuzvimiririra kushandura ruzivo rwemashoko pasina kushandisa purogiramu yepakati. Izvi zvinonzi kushandiswa kwehutorire. Inogona kuva yakakwana uye yakasarura. Nokudaro, kadhi risina mari ine hurongwa hwemagadzirirwo akakodzera kuronga shanduro iri nyore, asi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakaoma zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa kune mamwe mazamu akaisvonaka.

Speed

Kubudirira ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvezviyero zvakadaro. Maererano nemitemo, makadhi anogona kuchengetedza dhidha yezvikamu zve10, 100, uye 1000 megabits kwechipiri. Mhinduro dzose dzemazuva ano, umo RJ-45 chibatanidza chinoshandiswa kubatanidza tambo, inowirirana kune imwe, iyo iyo, neyoyo kabheji iwe unogona kuunganidza maenzaniso ne 10 uye 1000 Mbit. Muchiitiko ichi, mitemo ichagadziriswazve kamwechete kusvika kumhanho yakaderera. Nokudaro, kana iwe uchida kubatanidza makombiyuta maviri kune 1Gb network, saka uine kadhi yakakodzera nemakadhi, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nyore nyore. Zvisinei, kana pane chimwe chinhu chinopindirana pakati pavo, somuenzaniso, kushandura kweMab Mbiramu, ipapo huwandu hukuru huchagadzirirwa kwavari.

Chitatu

Nekutengesa dheta , tambo (twisted twisted) inogona kushandiswa , pamwe chete nemasaisai eredhiyo. Makadhi anoshandisa mhinduro yakangowanzowanzoshanda maererano nehuwandu hweWi-Fi. Iye zvino ivo vanozivikanwa zvikuru, sezvo kushamwaridzana kuri nyore. Kufambisa kwekufambisa pakushandisa radhiyo kanhiyo hakudari 300 Megabit.