Catalonia mureza: tsananguro, chinangwa uye kushandisa

Catalonia - mundima kunzwisisa mamiriro ezvinhu enyika. Ndizvo chikamu Spain, asi vanhu vazhinji vanotenda muna kudiwa rusununguko. Hazvishamisi dzemo zviratidzo vane ukama hunokosha.

jira rinonzi

Vagari Catalonia kufanana mureza nomwoyo wangu wose. Vanorembera pamusoro dzimba, akashongedzwa matkamuistoja vanoita Zvidhori ake mavara. Maguta ari munharaunda zvinogona kuonekwa zvose pamusoro Catalan mureza - mufananidzo kwaari, zvichida, munhu wose akambokwanisa kuna Barcelona. Asi kana kuti rudo vagari ake hausi woga - vokuAmerica, zvakare, kufanana sezviratidzo yenyika - vamwe zvinhu kuti rakasiyana nemamwe mwero. Chokwadi kuti ane zita. Catalans Valencia uye akamuti "ishe", kuyeuka yekare Kingdom simba Aragon. In wemo zita rinoreva mureza, mureza, chiratidzo. The ishe ndiyo yepamutemo mireza, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa kunyange muchimiro bhora mapoka. The chikuru ruvara iri yero kana goridhe, wakakwana mana tsvuku mitsetse. Aragonese ano shanduro kwakasiyana pasina chiratidzo mufananidzo. The flag Valencia zvatowedzera akaisa rebhuruu mutsetse uye yendarama korona pedyo netsvimbo.

Rakatanga mureza

Pamutemo hakuna kuonekwa ishe. Asi pane pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana, izvo kazhinji kunyange kuva zvinokonzera kurwisana. Zvikurukuru chenjera ndiro dingindira Nguva panowanikwa Valencia Flag of Aragon, Catalonia uye Balearic Islands, izvo chaizvo zvakafanana. Zvakaoma kuita inonzwisisika mhedziso. Veko vanotenda Catalan mureza ndiwo akasiyana, mumwe zvimwe haafaniri nharo navo, nani chete teererai avo ngano. Pane dzidziso kuti ishe akaonekwa 878, apo Gifre Pelosi akava Count pamusoro Barcelona, Girona uye Besalú. Zvisinei, kutaurwa kwokutanga pane magwaro yomusi 1082 gore. In mifananidzo makore iwayo vane nguvo maoko Count - zvina tsvuku mitsetse ari kumashure goridhe. Gare gare, vakatanga kushandiswa dzose hugota. Izvi zvinoita Catalan mureza mumwe mukuru Europe.

French dzidziso

Maererano nedzimwe pfungwa, mashoko Catalan mureza rinobva French. Four Kurohwa matsvuku dzinomirira County pamusoro Carcassonne. Uyezve, dzimwe nguva zvinonzi vaidavira kuti dzinofananidzira kwebasa raPapa. Chokwadi chokuti dzvuku yellow kare zviratidzo yeveubhishopi. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, madzimambo Aragon uye Barcelona ambotaurwa vaiva "vatakuri Papa." Vakadzorerwa Catalan mureza anogona kuonekwa pamari muna 1150. Ivo kutotaura zviratidzo Barcelona. Chero zvakanga, pamutemo akabvuma ishe kare namasere remakore. Kwechinguva Catalan mureza rakarambidzwa, asi nokukurumidza akanga adzoka kushandiswa. Rinoshandiswa sechinhu chinhu yakarongedzwa pasinei nokuti pamutemo yose nyika inofanira kushandisa zvakafanana Spanish jira. Nokuti Catalans Segneri chiratidzo uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika uye rusununguko. Zvinofanira kusiyaniswa Catalan mureza pamwe Nyeredzi mavara - kana riri pamusoro yebhuruu background, ndiye mureza pamusoro vezvourudzi, uye kana ari yero - Socialist.

Legend pamusoro ishe

Panewo chaiyo nyaya ishe. Iye ane emakore anopfuura mashanu. Maererano nengano, Count Gifre Pelosi uye Mambo Carlos Calvo II akarwa Normans, uye muhondo yokutanga akakuvadzwa. Akakumbira nhovo. Carlos akamupa gamba iri bhodhi akasiya ropa mitsetse minwe. Akashandura chiratidzo ushingi, ushingi uye ushamwari, izvo akazova ishe. Kune dzimwe shanduro mifananidzo kududzirwa kwokufananidzira. Somuenzaniso, mune mifananidzo dzimwe Catalan vanatenzi kuona vatasvi vari tsvuku nguo, vaifamba akatasva bhiza mhiri yendarama gorosi - dimikira wo zvakasimba zvakafananidzirwa Catalan mureza.