Calliope - the neMuse huru nhetembo, sayenzi uye uzivi

Calliope - the neMuse huru nhetembo, uzivi uye sayenzi mungano yechiGiriki. Calliope zita rinoreva "prekrasnogolosaya". Zvinonzi vaiona mwarikadzi kutonga pakati wake nomutsa, kurarama Parnassus. Pakati shamwari, pedyo korona Calliope, neMuse pakati Astronomy Urania uye vaichengetedza pamusoro kutamba uye kutamba Terpsichore. Izvi afungisisa anoti matatu anogona kuonekwa pamwe mifananidzo rechiDutch Painters. French painter Per Minyar nevatatu vanoratidzwa pamatende ake kazhinji, apo Calliope chagara pakati pamufananidzo nembira mumaoko ake. Chimwe painter kubva kuFrance, Simon Vouet, akatsaurira nguva yakawanda nesimba kuti mifananidzo iri dingindira mungano. Chinonyanya chinozikamwa basa rake munzvimbo iyi anonzi ari mufananidzo "Apollo uye afungisisa anoti," apo mwari Apollo agere pakati pfumbamwe afungisisa anoti. Pedyo naye aiva Calliope. Imwe Nyanzvi vanoda "neMuse Calliope uye Urania" akasikwa by the artist muna 1634. Canvas muna National Gallery of Art muna Washington.

Yekare Greek neMuse Calliope ndiye wedangwe mwanasikana Zeus ari Thunderer uye mwarikadzi Mnemosyne. Akazvara mwari Apollo, Orpheus vanakomana Lina. Iye mai Thracian gamba Rees, panguva yake pamuviri kubva kurwizi-mwari Strymon. Maererano neimwe shanduro, Calliope uye Homer abereka, uyewo kubva Apollo. Uyezve, zviri zvoga amai maererano vamwe Corybantes, naMwari vachitamba kurarama paGomo Olympus. Baba Corybantes pamwe nemadhimoni achinyepera vaiona Zeus. Apollo neMuse Calliope, iye ari mukadzi wake, nomurume wake kwese, ichi rinotsanagurwa vakawanda vana, uye kana Mwari aida kumusiya, murege kugununu'una. Kupfava uye kuteerera vanamwarikadzi kune varume vavo vari pachena.

Ndiye anokonzera zvinotaura neMuse Calliope

All vanamwari kurarama paGomo Parnassus, nzira imwe kana mumwe kunofambidzana vanhu. Calliope, iyo neMuse rekare nhetembo uye epics yekare, kwagara muporofitakadzi. Yaimiririra yakadzama uzivi uye nesayenzi. Maererano dzidziso anonzi Hesiod, zvechokwadi mumiririri mazita yakakura Calliope - ndiro neMuse, mudungwe madzimambo enyika. Akataurira Virgil Stesichorus uye Dhionisio Copper. Last inonzi nhetembo "Vakachema Calliope." Kwete Euterpe uye Erato, kunyange zvazvo nhetembo dzavo pedyo muri pedyo inzwi rayo. Sezvineiwo, nhetembo yekare kunzwisisa kuramba kuzivikanwa nedzidziso uye kuti muduku - pamwe uri.

In mungano ano, Calliope, ari neMuse huru nhetembo, rinowanika sezvo mwarikadzi achiuraya vanyori panguva kugumiswa basa ravo. The utsinye tsika akaruramiswa aifanira achengetedze enhetembo Paaidzidzisa mune rimwe kopi, pasina mukana rakasikwa mumwe chete. ngano iri rakashandiswa muna Pfungwa iri American wepaterevhizheni "Supernatural" Eric Kripke, filmed muna 2006. Musoro mungano wevanyori uye vatungamiriri venyika mabhaisikopo wekushanduka kazhinji, asi kwete vose Anokwanisa kubudisa kwechidzitiro usingaoneki iyo yakafukidzwa ngano chokuita navanamwari.

pfumbamwe afungisisa anoti

Mungano yechiGiriki, mwarikadzi ikoko, vane basa
kana kuti zvinoitwa nevanhu vari:

• Calliope - the neMuse huru nhetembo;
• Melpomene - the neMuse njodzi;
• Terpsichore - the neMuse kuti kutamba;
• Clio - the neMuse nhoroondo;
• Urania - the neMuse nyeredzi;
• Erato - neMuse rudo nhetembo;
• Euterpe - neMuse pamusoro lyric nhetembo uye chiridzwa nounyanzvi;
• Thalia - neMuse kuti mutambo uye chiedza ndima;
• Polyhymnia - the neMuse mumhanzi uye yakatarwa nziyo.

zvekunze zviratidzo

Kazhinji vanoratidzwa yekare Greek neMuse Calliope akabata wakisi mahwendefa uye chinyoreso. Izvi zviridzwa kunyora kunoenderana chinzvimbo chayo sezvo aidzivirira yakakura nhetembo, sainzi uye uzivi.

Clothes uye makona

Vamwe mifananidzo akapa Calliope vachitamba nembira, chiridzwa kwehuMwari Olympus, kunyange zvazvo nziyo chiGiriki yekare seakafuridzirwa - ndiye anozviita kuti ari neMuse Euterpe. Asi mifananidzo yakadaro iripo. Saka, Calliope ndiye neMuse chezvinhu ichiita mabasa akawanda ose anotaurwa mungano yechiGiriki. The chivezwa zvivezwa iye rinowanzoshandiswa vanoratidzwa vaine nyere sechiratidzo art. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, Calliope anoratidzwa pasina unhu nenzira yakasununguka-kuwa nguo, uye maoko ake akasununguka.

korona

The Reaffirmation kwayo ukuru pamusoro dzimwe afungisisa anoti Calliope anopfeka korona yendarama. Zvinonzi vaiona chete mumwe vanamwarikadzi, uyo Zeus Akafudzisa zvinhu zvinokosha kuti kuwedzera. Kamwe akarayira Calliope kuitisa muedzo pamusoro nharo nyaya pakati Persephone uye Aphrodite pamusoro mwari Adonis.

Astronomy uye mumhanzi zviridzwa

Ainzi Calliope akadana asteroid guru, yakawanikwa pezana-namapfumbamwe remakore, John Hindi, Chirungu muongorori wenyeredzi.

Uyewo zviri zita pashure chimwe chezvinhu kujairika Zviridzwa munyika. Zviri hwemvura nhengo "Calliope", vakaungana kubva locomotive uye chikepe nyanga. Tyisa nokuomba chokushandisa ichi haina chokuita munyoro chitarisiko neMuse, asi zvisinei chiitiko ichi chakaitika, uye zvikuru zvokushamisira chiridzwa vakagamuchira zita mwarikadzi, iyo rinoshandurudza kubva muchiGiriki se "prekrasnogolosaya".

yakakwirira ramangwana

Maererano nengano, shamwari kusingaperi madzimambo uye vaichengetedza ose Calliope Singers kunopa vanhu unyanzvi guru simba simba pamusoro mweya womunhu, nekuti zvayo zvombo, nezvimwe enhetembo siyana dziri umhare nhetembo. By Calliope panouya Chanting noumhare, chiremera uye ushingi, anokudzwa pakutsvaka chekuzvipira muzita dzakakwirira zvinangwa.

Lira Divine

The mashiripiti amai ndokupfuura mwanakomana Calliope, Orpheus. Apollo yakamupa nembira uye afungisisa anoti vakadzidzisa mwari muduku achitamba parukungiso. Orpheus zvasvika hwakakwana kwakadaro game zvakanga vaiita nembira. mumhanzi Divine kukurira vanhu, mhuka uye zvirimwa. The chaiye akateerera inzwi mbira pamusoro Orpheus. Matombo, pamiti vakanga yodzoka ichitamba. Mugungwa, dutu zvikanyarara, mafungu vadzikama kuburikidza pacifying lyrical ndima.