Budget yemuraudzo: akanaka kana akaipa indekisi?

The bhajeti yemuraudzo iri pfungwa, chaiwo pakatarisana kukanganisika. Kuti, kana kupfupikiswa zvoupfumi kuita munyika mumakore nguva, pane nouchapupu kupfuura kwemari chikamu zvekushandisa. Izvi Chokwadi, akafara, sezvo pakarepo kuzomukazve Zvakasara vanogona kuwedzera Reserve Fund of ehurumende kana kuziva kukosha evanhu zvirongwa.

In upfumi yanhasi, nyika dzakawanda munyika vanoziva pfungwa chishoma. Pashure pezvose, mune yakanyanya dambudziko, kuti bhajeti yemuraudzo iri rinenge kumbobvira kuitika. Zvisinei, hatingagoni kutaura kuti zvakawandisa zveminda pamusoro pakuenzanisa mari dzose dzacho chete akanaka. In chizvidavirire dzidziso huripo utongi inviolable, iyo inotaura kuti migumisiro vanoshingaira uye pusa zvikamu chero pachiyero kunge zvakafanana. A kutsaudzira mu kana mirayiridzo kubva kuenzana chinoratidza misallocation mari ose ehurumende bhajeti.

Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa uye nenguva rakatanga yemuraudzo. Inogona akapeta pasi pokudzora dzinongoitika zvinhu kana kusikwa artificially, ukuwo nderwevaya wehurumende. bhajeti chete zvinoratidzwa pachiyero jira rimwe mufananidzo kuchengetwa uchidzidzira. Chakagadzirwa kukanganisa National bhajeti tibvunze kuti kukanganisa zvose siyana nayo yemunyika, sezvo vari zvakananga zvakabatana.

The nderwevaya of bhajeti - zviri pakati nepakati vachibhadhara chinzvimbo munyika iyo kurasa vehurumende anoramba mumwe mari mari. Kuronga zvakakodzera pfupi vakasununguka mari inogona kuchikosha nani kwevanhu zvakanaka uye kurera kurarama nemitemo munyika. Hurumende anoedza kuramba kudzora chero nokufamba vari pamusika mari, kuitira kudzivisa akasvetuka pakarepo nechiyero pamusoro pomugove uye kudiwa kana kumisa chindingindingi nomunhu makambani uye kunyange maindasitiri. Uye kuti vaite manipulations zvakadaro hurumende nyore anofanira kuva yayo upfumi hwaro.

The bhajeti chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvinyorwa munyika, tichiratidza huru mirayiridzo usapinde mutemo, uye nzira yekuwana pavo. Kana hurumende anoziva kuti mari iripo hadzikwani nokuda Implementation purogiramu socio-oupfumi, bhajeti yemuraudzo iri vanowanika uye akatanga kunyatsoomerera zvoupfumi. Panyaya iyi, hurumende ine kukanganisa davi ose kuwedzera mari nokuyerera mupfuma. Vavariro iyi tichiregeredza huru levers:

• The mitero hurongwa.
• Kuchengeta zvikwereti kuti mamiriro nechepakati bhengi.
• The kunonyanyisa zvinoderedza kudivi zvekushandisa.

Zvechokwadi, pakutanga hurumende sungisa fiscal mutemo nokumutsa prices ari mamwe mabasa kana mutsauko pakati padanho mhuri mari. Kana kuwedzera mutero kubhadhara hakuna kukwana, tinofanira kushandisa rokuponesa uye mutengo okukohwa mberi urongwa miviri ehurumende - kushandisa sequestration nzira. Uye sezvo chokupedzisira, unogona kusimbisa zvikwereti hurumende. The National Bank inopa zvikwereti kuti muripo, kunyange mamiriro, asi pasi shoma ndivo. Last mhikuriso hakuna inoshanda zvakakwana, sezvo mari dziri pasi kwairayirwa dzoka, izvo vaise mamiriro muzvikwereti.

Of diki kukosha ndechokuti worudzii bhajeti surpluses. Somuenzaniso, muna Russian tsika kwemakore mumutsetse National bhajeti yemuraudzo, asi nekuda chinokosha yokushomeka omunharaunda uye emunharaunda zvemari, chokupedzisira kana Consolidated nepakati jira inotengwa ane kunaka pachiyero.