BRP (snowmobile): mhedziso, tsanangudzo uye kugadzirisa

Nyanzvi dzeCanada dzinobva kambani BRP dzakasimudza unyanzvi hwemagetsi echando kumatunhu akakwirira. Kunyangwe hazvo, vanhu vanofamba uye vatsva, avo vanofanira kutarisana nemakomo ane makomo uye zvakaoma-kufamba-kufamba-mazaya echando, havaregi kushamiswa nemigumisiro inotevera inogadzirisa inobva kuInjinian North America. Kugadziriswa kwemashizha emativi, kugara kwakagadziriswa kwechitunha uye kuvandudzwa kwemasimba emagetsi, pamwe chete nemasikirwo akasiyana-siyana emuenzaniso wekodzero inoita kuti BRP yechando inopikisana kwemakore mazhinji. Kuti usakanganiswa nechisarudzo cheimwe chiitiko, zvinokosha kufunga nezvakakosha zvehutano hwehutano, hutano uye zvimwe zvikamu zvezvikamu.

Technical specifications

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mienzaniso haitibvumi kuti tigare pane tsanangudzo chaiyo yemiganhu nemafungiro eunifomu kune vamiririri vese mutongi. Kunyange zvakadaro, humwe hutsika hwemagetsi echando hunogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zvina uye hunobudiswa sezvinotevera:

• Zviyero zvachose. Ivhareji urefu, upamhi uye hurefu ndeye 3200х1100х1150 cm, kurema ndeye 220-300 kg, mureza wakazara 975 cm.
• Chassis. Kuvakwa kwealuminium alloy, spatial, suspension telescopic kana kutuka (mberi uye shure zvichienderana).
• Brake system . Iyo inomiririrwa ne disk magetsi pakufambisa nekupaka mode uye hydraulic drive;
• Kutengesa - CVT, inopiwa nekwaniso yekugadzira simba rekugadzira uye kushandiswa kwechigadzirwa chemagetsi.

Zvakakosha kuongorora zvakasiyana-siyana zvechimiro chemasimba semumwe wezvinhu zvakakosha zvezvinhu izvi.

Motokari pari

Iko huwandu hwemotokari hunoumbwa nezvikwata zvakawanda, zvinoshandiswa nevatongi vakasiyana. Maitiro emasikirwo emagetsi akasiyana pakati pavo anogona kutongwa kubva kune technic data data yezvinhu zvitatu: 550F, 600ACE uye 600E-Tec. Nenzira, mari yacho inowanzosiyana-siyana zvichienderana nejini ipi zvigadzirwa kubva kuBBR zvinogadzirirwa. Snowmobiles mitengo inogona kusvika kusvika pa2 million mamiriyoni. Ivhareji yemari ndeye 700-800 mamiriyoni.Iyo yakasimba injini, iyo yakakwirira mari.

Zvino pamusoro pesimba. Zvikamu zvakawanda zvisingakwanisi zvemutsara zvinoratidza kushanda kwe 55-60 hp. - iyi, nenzira, iyo ye 550F. Snowmobiles, yakagadzirirwa motokari 600E-Tec, inopa 115 hp. Kana iwe uchida hore, iwe unogona kushanda pakarepo kudii yekutanga yekucherechedza - munyaya iyi iri 550 uye 600 litita. High-speed data yakakodzerwa zvikuru nematombo echando - mienzaniso yakasimba zvikuru inokwanisa kukura kusvika 160 km / h.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvitsva zvitsva zvechiratidzo ndeye BRM 1200 yeClamobile, iyo yakagadzirirwa injini yeRotax 4-TEC ye 1.2 litres. Mukutaura kwehutano, chikwata ichi chinokwanisa kubudisa kusvika 130 hp. Saizvozvowo, muenzaniso uyu unogona kuve wakashandiswa seusitarian uye unotarisirwa kuti uve nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Mutongi wokufananidzira

Chikamu cheBPP kambani inoparadzaniswa zvakajeka yechando-mapaundi muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Saka, pane dzakawanda mapurati ane unhu humwe. Izvi, kupfuura zvose, mhuri yeLynx, Skandic uye Ski-Doo. Pakati peizvi, unogona kutsvaga mienzaniso yakadai, yakadai seJeti, Mutungamiri neAndaneti. Iyi mishonga inotungamirirwa nekufambisa kwevashandi kuburikidza nechando chekutsvaga - vanobatanidza zvisikwa zvose uye zvinoita.

Zvimwe zvinoshamisa kune chimwe chigadzirwa chinobva kuBBR - chando chemoti kubva kuRainRide line. Iyi mishonga ichava mubatsiri mukukunda kukura kwemakomo. Kumotokari yakazara-yakasununguka-yemigwagwa iyi yemuenzaniso iyo inonzi inokonzera simba guru uye nheyo dzaro, yakarongedzwa nemamiriro ekutsvaira kwakasimba.

Basa nekushanda

Kubva pane dzakasiyana-siyana dzemhuri dzeBrP, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti mavara e-snowmobiles anokwanisa kuvhara mhando yose yemabasa inoshandiswa nekushandiswa kwezvigadziri mumamiriro echando. Chokutanga, pane kuchenjerera uye kutarisirwa kwemaenzaniso, izvo zvakakodzera kubatsira maitiro akaoma. Chechipiri, dynamics ne ergonomics ye panel control dzinoita kuti snowmobile yakagadzirwa ne BRP isingashandisi yekushandura zvinangwa. Zvinoshamisa kuti mazita ekufananidzira anozvitaurira ivo pachavo - Tundra, Expedition, Adventure, etc. Unyanzvi hwehutano hwakanyatsogadziriswa nechinangwa chakanaka, zvakakwana kuzvitsanangura.

Kubatsira uye zvinhu

Mukugadzirwa kwechikwata chechikepe, nyanzvi dzeBrP dzinogara dzichiratidza zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhepo, izvo zvinovabvumira kukunda zvakanakisisa zvigadziriswa zvisingaiti. Pamwe pamwe nebasa iri riri kuenderera mberi pane gear. Semuenzaniso, kutengesa "gomo" rakatevedzana kunonyanya kuoma, asi panguva imwechete, shanduko inogona kushandiswa. Somugumisiro, chando chechikepe chakagadzirwa neBBR chinopiwa nekunoratidzika sechinopesana nemamiriro. Massiveness uye kukanganisa kunoonekwawo nevashandisi vanoshanda nechando motokari semotokari, uye vateveri vekukurumidza zvakanyanya.

Zvinogona kukanganisa uye kugadziriswa

Iyo midziyo inobva kumugadziri BRP inozivikanwa nokuda kwekuvimbika kwayo, asi zvisinei, hapagoni kuva ne100% chivimbo kubva pane zvinoitika zvekusavhiringidza. Sezvo mutemo, kuputika kwemagetsi echando kunokonzerwa nekushanda kusina kukodzera, asi zvinogoneka uye kushandiswa kwebasa rekushandisa. Boka rokutanga rematambudziko rinogona kusanganisira kukanganisa mubhokisi rejarari, chirwere chekufananidza chegoroti, kupfeka kwebhanhire muchinoshandura.

Zvinetso mu mechanics hazviwanzovi, uye kuparara mukati mezvikamu zvakarongeka kune zvimwe. Ichokwadi ndechokuti chimiro, mapuranga, mapapiro uye zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri zvakanyatsotaridzirwa kune mitoro yakakwirira, iyo inoderedza ngozi yerudzi urwu rwekudzidzira. Mune zviitiko zvakanyanya, zvinokosha kuvandudza tsvimbo kana kutamisa. Kuti vaite izvi, injini dzinopa makiroti chaiwo, kushandiswa kweko kunobatsira kugadziriswa kwemagetsi echando BRP uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo hunoshanda.

Maintenance uye Kudzivirira

Pamwe nepamusoro yekuchengetedza, zvakakosha kucherechedza kubatsirwa kweCanada masikati mabhomba maererano nekuchengetedza basa ravo nekubudirira. Kuchinja kwakakwana kwegadziri yemaspirlar, kuwanika kweiyo injini yekuchenesa, mukana wekugadzirisa mutengesi - izvi zvose hazvirevi kungoita zvinoenderana nemichina, asiwo zvinowanzobvisa kudiwa kwekutaurirana nevadzidzisi. Vatangi vevashandisi vayo vanoda kushandiswa kwemafuta akakodzera, izvo zvicharamba zvichiwedzera hupenyu hwemasuniti nemagungano echando. Nenzira, kana yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa kana kugadzirisa ma-snowmobiles, zvino zvakakosha kugovera mberi kuvepo kwekudzorera - nekuda kwekudenga kwayo, mifananidzo inogona kuchinjwa kuva mishonga chaiyo yekushanyirwa, kuvhima kana kuita mabasa ehurumende.

Kuongorora uye kuenzana

Kusiyana nemidziyo yemotokari yemagetsi, vavanonzwi vateereri vemachando haasi nyore kunyengedza. Sezvo mutemo, ava vanhu avo vanoziva zvikuru kunyatsoona zvinhu zvose zvisina simba zveyuniti. Kuoma kwemamiriro ekushanda hakusiyi mikana yekudavira - chando chemoti chinofanira kuva chakanaka, chakavimbika uye chinoshanda. Izvo zvinogadzirwa hazviitike, asi BRP injinki dzaigona kuswedera nayo. Iko motokari yechando ine mazano akanaka ekutungamirira (kuvapo kwebhokisi rakaderera hakuiti chivhiringidzi), rinopa kupisa chero kupi zvingaita (inotarisira, chigaro, nezvimwewo), uye inewo kushanduka kwemazwi maererano nekushandurwa.

Zvechokwadi, kurwisana nemashure emakwikwi avo vasinawo kumira, unogona kuwana kukanganisa. Munyaya yeBPP zvinogona kunzi kuenzaniswa nejecha rekushandisa uye zvemagetsi mune zvese. Mamiriro ekupa zvikwangwani pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti kutonga kusakanganise. Zvisinei, nyaya iyi yekuravira uye yekukosha kunokosha hazvina basa - inonyanya kukosha kukunda gomo rechando, uye neCanada mabhombo echando anobata kubudirira.