Bhuku iri nezvokuva chii vanosarudza kuverenga kuti mwana?

Book zvakasikwa - iyi ndiyo imwe inokosha nzira yokubatsira vana kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro yedu nyika, kuvadzidzisa kuda nyika yokumusha kwavo, uyewo kupinza zvishoma nezvishoma nemafungiro akanaka hama dzedu duku. Vanyori Russian, uyo akasika anoshamisa nyaya iyi, teererai kwete chete pamusoro yokunyora nokudhirowa ose nharaunda, asiwo tsika uye netsika kugutsikana. Kungaguma hombe mazita avo akanyora nezvezvinhu zvakasikwa.

Books pamusoro Nature: Vanyori

Chokwadi, wokutanga kuuya mupfungwa panguva kutaurwa yakadaro Genre sezvo nyaya zvakasikwa, ndivo Michael uye Prishvin Konstantin Paustovsky. mabasa avo vana kudzidza kuchikoro. pane avo vari aiendeswa vaverengi muduku pakati nyaya vanyori izvi, zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi haabatanidzi kuvapo kwavo zvombo mabasa zvikuru uye "vakuru".

Pazuva Nature uye vakanyora zvinoshamisa munyori mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, Ivan Shmelev, uyo akamanikidzwa kwenyika kunze mushure chimurenga. Mumabhuku ake rudo zvikuru nokuda kwake yechizvarigo, kuvanhu Russian kuti chete vanofanira kuverenga kuti vose. Dzimwe nguva mabasa ake pane zvechitendero Kufananidzira, mazuva ose dzvene, izvo munyori rinotsanangura, kunokonzeresa kumutsa ashamiswe vaverengi pfungwa kubatana nevanhu vake.

Chimwe anozivikanwa munyori uye zvakasikwa - Zhitkov Boris. Iye zvakajeka rinotsanangura zvinoshamisa maitiro mhuka, kuchinja zvakasikwa kuti kuitika pamwe kuchinja mwaka.

Books nezvezvinhu zvakasikwa uye mhuka akanyorwa nevanyori akadai R. Pogodin, V. Aleshin, Ehrenburg I. Of vatorwa Classics: George London, M.Tven nezvimwewo ...

Analysis vamwe mabasa

Haugoni kutaura mabhuku mabasa, pasina kubvunza. Feature mabasa nezvenyaya iyi kuti nyaya pfupi ikashandiswa mubhuku rose. Titles emabhuku nezvezvinhu zvakasikwa, muitiro nyore uye nebani, pakarepo kumisa pamusoro musoro basa.

Prishvin, "Forest bhasi"

Nyaya idzi nyaya, izvo awana ayo anoonga zita mumwe wavo. The yose muunganidzwa iri azadzwa pfungwa rwevanhu: kungava munhu tenzi kudondo? Prishvin rinoratidza pachena kuti pane. Munyaya yokutanga, "Gossamer" ari narrator zvinooneka muverengi somunhu uyo anopa zvakavanzika zvake musango. Akaona zviuru Matandira duku rwakatambanudzwa kubva muti mumwe. Paakaona yaiva nzira kuenda kuti varege kugumbura vaya vaona. Nyaya iyi iri rokudzidzisa kuremekedza zvakasikwa, uyewo kukwanisa kunzwa kunaka uye runako dzedunhu kwezvakatipoteredza. The protagonist iyi, musi vaitirwa yacho narrator anova chapupu sei misikanzwa mukomana moto muti nebwe. Gamba kutumbura moto. A prankster - "muridzi dondo" - chidzidzo akava chinozvidzwa musikana wake Zina kunzwisisa. All matatu vatambi pamwe kumirira kunze mvura pasi pomuti kudzivisa kuwana kunyorova. The narrator rinoti kuti hapana chinhu chiri nani pane kuteerera mvura inodziya zhizha mudondo, uye muverengi anodawo kuti tinakidzwe Pakadaro.

"Pandiri zuva"

zvichida Iri ndiro bhuku wakakurumbira zvikuru pamusoro pezvisikwa. Prishvin akanyora wake mumwe mutauro wakanaka kwazvo. Anoedza akwezve vaduku vaverengi 'kuteerera kunoshamisa ukuru wokuRussia hunhu, kuti ade naye. Magamba nyaya - vana vaviri nherera Mitrasha uye Nastya. Mitrasha nguva rinokurudzira hanzvadzi yake. Vazhinji anomuudza nezvokuti baba vake vakamuudza. Prishvin rinotsanangura zvakawanda musango. Anoteerera mumwe uye bheri ose akasiya, uye ichi ndicho nyaya inokosha.

K.Paustovsky, "Golden tench"

Munyaya iyi, vanoti pamusoro hove. Munyori norudo anorondedzera kutevedzana pamwe sekuru vake hove: sei lashed bhiza zvakarungwa, sezvo iye vakaimba zvihuta ari mumakwenzi sezvo mavambo mvura yezhizha. Heroes akakwanisa kubata chihombe chendarama tench, inova godo vose vaigara mumusha.

"Hare tsoka"

Iri ibhuku rakanaka chaizvo pamusoro pezvisikwa. Nyaya sei mhuka uye vanhu ingashanda. Sekuru kamwe vakaenda kunovhima uye vapfurwa ari Netsuro, asi akapotsa. Zvino moto yakatanga musango. Akatanga kutiza moto, asi moto rakapararira nokukurumidza, uye kare rufu zvakamukurira. pakarepo akaona tsuro, uyo vapukunyuka moto. Sekuru aiziva kuti mhuka vanonzwa, apo moto, akamhanya achitevera chikara. Gray akatungamirira sekuru womoto. The mhuka chakatsva netsoka dzakapfava uye dumbu. Sekuru pamwe muzukurukomana wake Vanka akatora tsuro kuti murapi wemhuka, achitarisira kwaari. Saka, akapora uye akaramba kugara sekuru vake, asi pane dzomusango zviri kumhanya. Uye muvhimi yekare ichiri anonzwa mhosva pamberi muponesi wake, nekuti akanga vachipfura.

Books pamusoro mhuka nguva dzose wairayiridza. Vanobatsira kutsanangura kuti mwana, apo zvakanaka uye zvakaipa apo, sei kuita. Vanyori Russian ndaripa ngwariro chaiyo nharaunda. Chokwadi, munhu kufarira nzvimbo - sango. Handiti, inobatanidzwa Russia.

Kwete bhuku ose nezvokuva izvi zvine zvakawanda kurondedzerwa naye. A muenzaniso unoshamisa - basa Jack London kuti "White Fang." It rakagadzirirwa kuverenga kuyaruka, zvinounza kuremekedzana uye rudo vaya akapingudzwa murume.

J .. London "White Fang"

Dog uye mwanakomana bumhi White Fang akanga pakutanga kwazvo kuti ndakawana kuti chena vanhu. Akatanga kuva ave kurwisa imbwa. Asi rimwe zuva, chaanodisisa hondo asati afa, haana zvibodzwa nokufirwa. Panguva iyoyo akanga atenga mumwe murume chena - Scott. White Fang Vasingadi kuti mafungiro ake, asi ipapo vakazoguma kushandiswa. Scott akatora imbwa naye California, apo pakutanga mhuka zvaishamisa. Papurazi yanyarara uye akadzikama. Asi zvino Fang vajaira, kamwe akaponesa kubva rufu munhu apo kugamuchira mukukuvara kukuru. Asi mhuka yakasimba apora. Scott White Fang nokuita mafungiro ake akanaka rudo uye kuzvipira.

Saka, bhuku zvakasikwa - ichi haisi nzira yokudzidza zvinhu zvitsva pamusoro nyika, asi mumwe mukana wakanaka kuva mutsa, pfungwa runako, zvose unhu hwevanhu.