Beetle Volkswagen: nokurondedzerwa, mapikicha, wongororo

Car nhoroondo Beetle Volkswagen akatanga shure muna 1938. Zvino muchina uyu kushamisa chete peji yokutanga muupenyu hwake. Ipapo akatanga zita peji iri munhoroondo yenyika akakurumbira boka nhasi! Pashure pezvose, "Beetle" ichi chiine kwaiva motokari yokutanga zvinoberekwa kambani. Nokuda wokuenzanisira ichi, chete vanoda kutaura.

kutanga

Beetle Volkswagen akarega kubudisa bhuku, kana Hondo Yenyika II yakatanga. Production kwakasarudzwa kuti misa. Boka akatanga kuita mirairo zvechiuto. Chete muna 1946, nemhaka nesimba Porsche akakwanisa kudzosera kugadzirwa uye apiwa kusunungurwa kuti "Beetle" pamusoro conveyor. Chii chaiva mutemo boka panguva? Very nyore. Voda kuunganidza uye kubereka womuenzaniso mumwe chete. Uye haana nemhaka yokusava fungidziro uye michina pfungwa. A nokungwarira pfungwa zvine urongwa zano! Akafanirwa kwaari kubva nyanzvi vakatendeuka kuramba ndiwedzere uye kuvandudza Beetle Volkswagen. The boka nyanzvi akatendeuka uye kuwedzera kugadzirwa uye kumisa nomumbure basa.

The kambani chaizvoizvo akasarudzwa yakarurama. Muna 1951, muna October, yakanga kusunungurwa chiedza sezvakarayirwa 250 zviuru motokari, uye muna 1953, muna July - 500 000 zviratidzi ari miriyoni akanga kubudirira muna December 1957.

Zviratidzi wokutanga yokutevedzera

Wokutanga Beetle Volkswagen motokari zvave zvakanaka kuti nguva. Avo "kunonyanyisa" makiromita 90 paawa. Injini, Chokwadi, akanga simba - 25 chete horsepower. Volume - 1.1 litres. Asi akanga nezvimwe zvakanaka. Somuenzaniso, hombe yakanaka yokutandarira, 2-akataura mudhiraivho, uyewo Chrome vhiri cover uye zvakafanana bhamba.

The motokari zvakabudirira. Pasina nokuti muenzaniso akatanga aivigirwa kunyika 29 dzakasiyana. Sezvineiwo hwakavandudzika uye michina michina. Nyanzvi kwakawedzera vhoriyamu simba chikwata kusvika 1,2 litres. Plus, kwakasarudzwa kuti wedzera gozvo damper. Uye mumwe nomumwe Kupfuudzwa giya ari nemasiraidhi akapendwa. C-mbiru sezvo semaphores kubviswa.

Muna 1954, zvakare akaita mazuvaano pakati injini. Uye mugumisiro chakanga - simba rakanga yakawedzera kusvika 36 "mabhiza". Zvino kufadza zvakangofanana 108 makiromita paawa.

restyling mashanu

Kubva muna 1956 kusvika 1959 pamusoro Volkswagen Beetle motokari, mapikicha zviri pasi apa, aiva-dimensional matatu basa. Nyanzvi vakasarudza kuchinja chitarisiko muenzaniso yayo mukati. Vakanga kuoneka kuvandudzwa mutyairi chokutonga design - zvino awana madhigirii matatu Kuda kutamba, apo yakanga zvikuru takasununguka. Achiri kwakawedzera uye padanho ruzha zindoga. Mafuta tangi vanokwanisa zvakare akaita yakakura. A rwemberi hwindo vakapa rectangular chimiro. Uye takasarudza kuti ngadzirambe musuo Pazvibato.

Mumakore 60 wacho zvakanga achichinjwawo. On mumwe muenzaniso Volkswagen Beetle, pikicha izvo unogona kuona pazasi, akanga ava 34-horsepower injini uye zvakazara nemasiraidhi akapendwa panzvimbo. Uyezve, paiva pasi uye yakakwirira danda.

Kwapera gore, muna 1961, zvakare kuitwa pedutu. At Volkswagen Beetle unhu vava nani zvikuru. Maximum ikozvino wakange makiromita 116 paawa, uye bhuku injini akaenzana marita rimwe nehafu. Zvakadini simba? It rakawedzera - rinounzwa 45 "mabhiza". Muna 1961 "Beetle" kwakawedzera zviedza itsva shure uye mafuta pamwero chinoratidza.

zvimwe zviitiko

Muna 1965, kudhinda akabudisa gumi-millionth muenzaniso "Beetle". Uye, pakupedzisira, zvakaitika - the vanachiremba zvave uye akatanga chokubudisa motokari itsva. Zvikazikamwa sezvo VW 1300. Pasi Hood kuti muchina uyu achava iiswe 34-HP 1,3-fő injini. Izvi handizvo magumo. Muna 1966 akauya bhuku shanduro VW 1300 A. shure nayo - Volkswagen Beetle Convertible! Pasi Hood, muenzaniso uyu aiva 1,2-fő injini zvakafanana vachikanganisa. Asi yakanakisisa shanduro yakanga zvakarurama vaitirei motokari VW 1500. Uyewo, sezvinei, convertible. Inzwi rayo kwakasvika nehafu marita, uye simba - 44 zvapano

Muna 1967, vangangozova vatengi akatanga kupa kugadzwa semiautomatic transmissions. Uyewo pakanga vakachengeteka gozvo mbiru. Mumwe pachena update segwapa 2-redunhu akamedura hurongwa, uyewo simba (nokuti nguva) 12-volt magetsi.

Uye 70 fung gore, vagadziri zvave mumwe muenzaniso - VW 1302. Aigona aggregated pamwe injini maviri - 50-horsepower 1,6-fő kana uwandu hwezvinhu zvose zvabatanidzwa. 44 litres. a. uye aine bhuku 1,3 litres. Inosimudzira wheelbase, nani mberi kuturika, hunde akatonyanya.

Kusvikira nineties uye pashure

Sezvingatarisirwa, sezvo nguva yakafamba uye rwokugadzira mazhinji nevanhu kusvetuka uye miganhu. Volkswagen Beetle akagamuchira wongororo akanaka, uye yakanga yakanakisisa zvinovakurudzira vagadziri kunatsiridza zvivezwa zvavo.

Saka muna 1972, pakava motokari VW 1303. Akanga nani chiridzwa emadziro uye Panoramic magirazi. Makore maviri gare gare, musi muchina uyu akatanga kuisa injini ine mafuta jekiseni. Uye muna 1978 zvakanzi akaunganidza vokupedzisira "Beetle" muGermany. Zvino unobereka chete muUruguay, kuPeru, Mexico, Brazil uye Nigeria. Zvino ipapo amira. Chete vakagara mumwe kushanda chirimwa muMexico. Asi kwakaonekwa itsva womuenzaniso dzakabudirira uye akavandudzika injini. Somuenzaniso, muna 1992, mutaundi Pueblo, fekitari "Volkswagen" akaunganidza ... 21 millionth "Beetle"! Uyu - chinhu undoubted zvinyorwa, uye hazvingaiti munhu nokusingaperi kukwanisa kurova.

Muna 1995, Mexican "Zhukov" akatanga ... kuti Export kuGermany. vatyairi German akakwezva Model 1600i Volkswagen Beetle. Technical unhu muchina uyu akanga akanaka chaizvo. Nenharo shure hwindo, mudhiraivho ari airbag, injini ine mafuta jekiseni, yaidzorwa CATALYTIC convert - chete womuenzaniso wakanaka ano.

chizvarwa chitsva

Kubvira 1998, wokuMexico vanotanga ichibudisa yoku- uye ano "Volkswagen". Akanzi Itsva Beetle. Uye dzino hunosanganisira okunatsiridza akawanda. Vaiva zvose zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, zvakawanda musiyano waiva Turbo S. Iye pasi Hood waiva 1,8 fő turbocharged injini, generating 180 horsepower. It Anoshanda tandem pamwe 6-nokukurumidza gearbox. The motokari vaivawo Stylish vhiri disks pamusoro masendimita 17, mitambo bumpers uye "tsika."

mhando izvi zvave zvakakurumbira munyika dzakawanda. Kunyange Asia. Chete Volkswagen Beetle kubva kuJapan, Chokwadi, vaiva nekodzero vhiri.

Muna 2003, kwakasarudzwa kupedza kugadzirwa. Uye vachikudza chiitiko boka ichi chinokosha akabudisa dzakatevedzana rainzi Ultima Ediction. Iye akasunungura mashoma shanduro - zvitatu chete zviuru yokutevedzera. Zvino yaitengeswa chete kuMexico. Saka muna 2003, July 30, wokupedzisira kunozivikanwa "Beetle" kubva mutsetse. Uye dzakaguma kwayo refu uye akapfuma nhoroondo kugadzirwa.

dzokera

Hongu, kurimwa ikanyarara, asi kwete kwenguva refu. "Beetle" kubva "Volkswagen" - a kunozivikanwa muchina! Uye iye haana kutenderwa chete kufamba kure. Muna 2011, yakatanga kugadzirwa vemazuva ano, zita iro - Volkswagen Beetle A5. Pachikuva, iyo yagara kuisa hwaro "Volkswagen Jetta" rakatorwa sehwaro pakusika muenzaniso uyu. Kubva dzayo mbiri vamutangira, kuti utsva ndiye akagadzira uye miganhu. Hwakareba kupfuura New Beetle (anenge 15 masendimita) vakwanise uye 8.5 cm. Hunde vhoriyamu akanga kugadziridzwa kuti 310 litres. Uye pakupedzisira, kuti "Beetle" asvika Russia. Sezvo 2013th inogona kutengwa munyika yedu.

Specs

Pasi njukura ari "itsva" motokari akaisa 1,2-fő injini, izvo zvinogona kumhanya se "hurongwa" uye "otomatiki". Kunyange dzinokosha muchina zvokushandisa anogona kufadza. Pane kuchengeteka aramu, immobilizer, musimboti nokukiya, girazi uye chiedza Switch, uyewo bvungapfunga mwenje nesimba gozvo. Plus rwendo kuzvidzora. Vakawanda - zvose kunyaradzwa.

Panzira, pane zvakawanda zvavanogona kuita uye nedzimwe Motors. 105-horsepower 1,2-fő chikwata pamwe 160 zvapano uye 1,4 L (Remus), kunyange ari 2 fő injini (200 zvinowanisa L. p.!). 2.5 litres uye 170 zvapano - shanduro namapoka kupfuura simba zvichiri kuwanika nokuti United States. a. Diesel zvokushambadzira iripo - 1.6 (105 zvapano ..) Uye 2.0 (140 zvapano ..).

Salon German akanaka. In nechepakati dashboard ari 5-padiki vanoratidza (MP3 uye CD vane + 8 vakurukuri), ndiro anodhura Trim ane diagonal pakati 6.5. Kufadzwa chair - yakakodzera, vakasununguka, chinjika, zvisinei, kwete vaizotadzisa lateral rutsigiro.

Uye Magadzirirwo zvakanakisa. Volkswagen Beetle A5 - a "Beetle" zvemo. Compact uye vakanaka. With mufashoni akatungamirira zviedza "hodovok" Stylish bhamba pamwe mhepo yaunodya mutswe uye mahwindo divi pasina mapuranga.

Comments varidzi

Pakupedzisira ndinoda kutaura zvavanofunga pamusoro motokari iyi varidzi vahwo. MuRussia, yakawanda avo. Chinhu chokutanga vanoti zvinofadza chaizvo panguva rwendo. The motokari akabata mugwagwa kwazvo uye akakwanisa nyore - rakapfava kwazvo, harigoni asi kufara. Ergonomics uye nyaradzo - at soro chechetere. Zvizhinji kufara kuona kuti, kunyange kana "Beetle" uye mukati nzvimbo diki zviwande. The mukati chepakutanga - iri zvachose vaikoshesa vanoda yakajeka mashoko. Asi nyore akaiswa Multimedia hurongwa chidhiraivho. Uyewo pakakwirira uye acoustic nyaradzo - hapana ruzha, akakwana kuputira. Kuparadzwa - mari kupfuura kare, marita nomwe chete 100 makiromita. With kupfuura tangi zvakakwana kuti vhiki zuva guta kutyaira.

Nenzira, mutengo. Mutengo kuti "Beatle" chaizvo zvinogamuchirika zvikuru. Nemaoko kunogona kuva munzvimbo huru kutora "Beetle" 300 zviuru rubles. Izvi - kusunungurwa mangwanani 2000s. New, 2016, pamwe chete mukati, zvichaita mutengo zvakawanda. Around mamiriyoni 1.2-1.4 rubles. Vazhinji vanodavira kuti mutengo overpriced pachena - asi kwete, hazvisi. A idzva "Volkswagen", kunyange "Beetle", zvingasava isingadhuri. Zvikurukuru pano, chinofanira kubhadhara chinhu.

Stylish, akanaka, anakidze motokari vanoda kunyaradzwa uye anoyevedza michina achava shamwari yechokwadi munzira!