Azishskaya bako - chishamiso kuti Adygea

In Absheron yoruwa Krasnodar nharaunda iri rakasiyana chisikwa zvakasikwa - Azishskaya bako, riri dzakakurumbira chaizvo kuvashanyi.

The vatsvakurudzi wokutanga akauya kwaari muna 1910. Vakapona ndangariro rwendo urwu mumwe chehondo nhengo Cosmas Kasyanovich Shevyreva, umo iye rinotsanangura nemashoko akadzama rwendo mukuru marongerwo webako.

Wokupinda kwayo mhango - buri yakatangwa pashure pokuwa chikamu chikuru reimba pamusoro yepamusoro. Down ndiyo resimbi manera, iyo yakavakwa papfuura chimiro nevatsvakurudzi yokutanga. Vakafamba pasi danda uye mukaravhani Manera.

Azishskaya bako rinosvika munhu kureba 690 metres, mumwe kudzika 37 metres dzaro zvachose munzvimbo - 1900 mativi mamita. Rine zvakaisvonaka makamuri makuru akawanda, uye rwizi runoyerera kuburikidza pasi pasi ezasi. Zvinosuruvarisa, mumakore zana iri nyore zvikamu cave vakapfurwa pasi zvinenge zvose stalactites, kusiya chete yakakura incrustations. Zvaionekwa kuti chete muna maberere pasuo yaparadzwa vanopfuura zviuru zvina idzodzo izvi.

Pasinei nezvose, Azishskaya bako nhasi ndezvokuti yakanaka. Zvino pane Tours ari yakakura makamuri, izvo yakashongedzwa makuru sinters. Panoperera pamusoro pauriri iri kamuri duku, yaiva piyona ainzi "Atari". Shure naye pamusara inotungamirira kune Herculean horo. Pairi unogona kwakasiyana-siyana kuti kuburukira pachivande rwizi. Zvisinei, chikamu ichi mubako achiri havaratidzi vakagadzirira vakawanda excursions. Uyezve pamwe rwizi uchava kuvhara nzira chihombe danho iri mamita matanhatu mukuru, iro mvura akawa kuputsika. Most Azishskaya bako riri rimwe shanu mumapako yakaisvonaka muEurope.

Maererano masayendisiti, ichi runako zvose subterranean akazviratidza achifuridzirwa mvura, ndiro mamiriyoni emakore kwakakanganisa dombo. Nemamwe mashoko, nebako ane Azishskaya karst mavambo. In Adygea vanoti zvakaitika namazuva iwayo, kana nyika yakafukidzwa yomugungwa, iyo munguva yedu inonzi "Tethys". Nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti makore mubako makore anopfuura mamiriyoni maviri.

Sezvo 1987 Azishskaya Cave (mufananidzo) rakava National dzinongoitika Monument, izvo pagore chinokwezva kubva munyika zviuru zvevashanyi.

mavara aro chikuru - chena uye shava. Pamasvingo zvikuru dzimba amabwe nemapopoma kumhanyira. Kubva pasi kumusoro stalagmites inomhanya, "kukura kusangana." Kazhinji vanenge fused pamwe stalactites, pova simba ibwe mbiru zvinoshamisa, zvinoshamisa zvitarisiko - stalagnates. Mumwe wavo anonzi "Muti Mufaro". inotungamirwa ichi riri kupfuura ichangopfuura nzvimbo rwokuparidza nzira iri imba yesvitsa. How kutaura "muti mufaro" ichangobva akatendeuka makore mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu. vashanyi vakawanda vanouya chete pano kuti kubata hunde ake uye vanoti ane chido. Hall inonzi "muchato" nokuti zvose Adygei kuchata pano kugunun'una chishuvo chavo.

"Muti Mufaro" iri pakati ane simba aibuda simba. Kana vachigamuchira hunde yawo uye vakamira ipapo anenge gumi maminitsi, unogona kunzwa kuti zvakawanda kana chinhu chacho matambudziko upenyu vaiva yakadzika, yakadzika pasi pevhu.