Autoimmune thyroiditis - mumwe zvirwere thyroid

Permanent vanotaura hwemazuva dzinongoitika masango ane inokanganisa utano hwevanhu. Chokutanga, zvinokanganisawo kushanda thyroid shwanu. Nhasi, chirwere wake kunowanzoitika, uye akapotsa vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Mumwe inonyanyoshandiswa yokuvamba thyroid chirwere chiri autoimmune thyroiditis. Kokutanga chirwere vadzidza musayendisiti Japanese Hashimoto, panyaya iyi, unowanzonzi nezita rake. Kune mhando anoverengeka autoimmune thyroiditis, mumwe izvo anoita se Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis, inova chirwere chirwere pamusoro dzichipfekeka basa thyroid shwanu. Autoimmune thyroiditis unotungamirira kuparadzwa thyroid masero.

To zvinosanganisira autoimmune zvirwere, somugumisiro iyo kwakakanganiswa basa masoja dzevanhu gadziriro: zviri panzvimbo womutorwa, tusingaoneki ngozi dzoutano hwevanhu, anotanga kunetseka kuri kuti muviri kunobatsira utachiona, kukuvadza muviri chisipo. In autoimmune zvirwere, ivo lymphocytes pakati masoja dzevanhu gadziriro kubudisa antibodies kuti varwise chero nhengo. Kana autoimmune thyroiditis mabasa avo rinotungamirirwa pamusoro thyroid shwanu. chirwere ichi zvinoreva chirwere.

Chii chinokonzera chirwere ichi? Pandairamba kwenguva refu zvakaratidza kuwanikwa uye kukura zvirwere zvakadai autoimmune thyroiditis, kazhinji nhaka chirwere. Naizvozvo, kana pedyo hama dzako achitambura nechirwere ichi, unofanirawo kufunga nezvomukana parinowanika. Zvisinei, rukungiso autoimmune thyroiditis kungava zvimwewo. Saka, pangozi ndivo vanhu vachangobva ruzivo chinokosha mupfungwa. Uyezve, kuvimba chirwere kubva kwevanhu pabonde uye zera. Vakadzi, Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis ari kuona zvikuru kakawanda kupfuura vanhu, uye zvakanaka kuti thyroiditis zera - makore 30-50. Saka, mumwe 6-10 fung mumiririri naka pabonde aine makore 50-60 varwere MI yekare. Zvisinei, iye zvino, pane rejuvenation chirwere chacho. Kuwedzera, zvinonzi akaonekwa mune vana nevechidiki. Akanakira kukura autoimmune thyroiditis vanoonekwa mamiriro yakasviba kwezvakatipoteredza munharaunda yeugaro kwevanhu. Zvisinei, zvinokonzera thyroiditis angava dzakasiyana zvinotapukira uye nemavhairasi zvirwere.

Kana zviratidzo chirwere pasi kukurukurwa, kakawanda zvinotora nzvimbo pasina kwokunze zviratidzo. Hashimoto kwakaita thyroiditis, zviratidzo zvinogona chete kuonekwa chaiwo kuzviongorora thyroid shwanu. Kazhinji, muupenyu hwake thyroid shwanu omunhu unobereka mahormone nokuwanda tsamba zvinodiwa. mamiriro kwakadaro kubva autoimmune thyroiditis haisi ngozi, asi kunoda nguva nenguva rucherechedzo. Kuonekwa zviratidzo chirwere chokuita havachanyatsogoni thyroid kemikari, pakutanga kupfuura dzose, parutivi kuti wakanzi thyrotoxicosis, uye ipapo ezasi - hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism uye hypothyroidism dzinoratidzwa zviratidzo zvakasiyana. Muchiitiko chokutanga, murwere ari kunyanyisa kushatirwa, chinja kwemanzwiro, nezvinetso kumwoyo, wakawedzera bvudzi kurasikirwa, uremu, uye dzokubereka matambudziko hurongwa. Pfungwa dzakadaro se "autoimmune thyroiditis uye pamuviri" ari kushanda haienderani uye inoda anokosha richiona amai ramangwana.

Hypothyroidism achabatsirwa nokunzwa simba, mwoyo, Kushatiswa ganda, kuzvimba, ungaderedza manzwiro, kufuta, zvinoderedza kuti ziya, zvichingodaro pfava nezvipikiri.

Hama kuti pakurapa autoimmune thyroiditis zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti enderana zvaidiwa nezvemirau yose endocrinologist kubva chirwere ichi chinogona kurapwa.