Toxoplasmosis: Zviratidzo katsi. Ko kana ivo vanobva?

Toxoplasmosis - chinotapuriranwa chirwere yakakonzerwa protozoan chisvetasimba Toxoplasma. Its zvachose hondo, naye iye anogara dumbu, iri katsi, uye zvenguva anogona kuva marudzi akawanda emhuka. Our fluffy Tailed dzinovaraidza utachiona nokudya nyama yemhuka yasvibiswa chisvetasimba (mbeva, purazi mombe).

Unogona kuwana katsi? Hongu, unogona. Munhu zvaisanganisira ari ndandanda zvenguva wehondo Toxoplasma. Sei toxoplasmosis kubva katsi? Animal anosimbisa kutapuriranwa chimiro chisvetasimba iri mutsvina yadzo; medza izvozvo, vanhu vanorwara ne toxoplasmosis. Way kuwana Zvirwere inonzi fecal-nemumuromo. Kazhinji ichi chinoitika apo murombo utsanana. Usakanganwa kuti anogona kurwara pamwe toxoplasmosis kushandisa zvakaipa culinary nyama kupatsanurwa, asina kushambwa michero nemiriwo.

Toxoplasmosis: Zviratidzo ane katsi uye Diagnostics

Kana yekutapurira mhuka imwe incubation mumazuva 7 kusvika 2 months. Panguva dzinovaraidza kuonekwa panzvimbo unspecific zviratidzo:

• simba;
• lethargy;
• kurasikirwa havi;
• Fivha.

Uyewo, nomudumbu (manyoka, kurutsa) rinowanikwa toxoplasmosis. Zviratidzo zviri katsi zvinogona vanyoro kana ndisipo zvachose (pamwe Isimba rakadini rinogona kubudiswa chimiro chirwere). Tsinga pamwe pokumuka nezvipusha, rutivi rwomuviri mhuka dzinovaraidza izvi zviri sei chaizvo kashoma. Kufungisisa kuti chirwere zvingakonzerwawo zviratidzo zvakafanana avo nemavhairasi pathologies ari kufema turakiti: chikosoro, sneezing uye zvishoma runny mhino, kupfupika mweya, - zvakaoma chirwere "toxoplasmosis". Zviratidzo zviri katsi, izvo zvinogona vaifungidzirwa chirwere vanoonekwa, tinokwanisa zvino kukurukura dzimwe nzira nechirwere. Vacharamba kuvimba munguva yokurwara.

How kutarisa katsi kuti toxoplasmosis? nemiedzo ipi zvinodiwa uye kana vari kunze? Animal yabudiswa muna mutsvina yadzo kutapuriranwa siyana ari chisvetasimba - oocysts. Izvi zvinoitika zviviri chete nhatu sezvo chirwere mumiririri uchikurukura muviri wake. The oocysts dzinogona kuonekwa, zvichiita microscopy pamusoro faeces, kana nokuisa chaivo mharidzo murabhoritari mbeva. Kazhinji, nguva nhoroondo iyi iri incubation nguva, uye zvakaoma kunyange kufungidzira toxoplasmosis. Zviratidzo zviri katsi inokurukurwa pamusoro apa kuedzwa kana chirwere anova chisingaperi. Panguva ino, nayo utachiona rinoitwa neropa kuti zvomukati uye inogara maari. Ziva chirwere panguva ino kuchabatsira kuti:

• kwakakwana ropa count;
• immunoassay nokuti antibodies kuna Toxoplasma.

Zvakadini kana maperembudzi dzakaonekwa panguva katsi

Kana akawanikwa mutsvina yadzo pakati oocysts mhuka (kutapuriranwa siyana ari chisvetasimba), zviri ngozi vanhu. Nokuti vanhu vose, hazvina kubereka zvakawanda kutyisidzira, kunze vakadzi vakapfeka mwana. Ivo chirwere panguva pamuviri hwakazara matambudziko: pamuviri, fetus malformations. Contact aine katsi chinosiyanisa oocysts, anofanira dziripowo. Unofanirawo kuteerera kudzivisa kusvibiswa nedzimwe nzira.

Bhabhadzira pamwe pamberi oocysts ari mutsvina yadzo kupona nenzira wemhuka kiriniki uye zvakaipa. Kana mhuka akawana antibodies kuti toxoplasma, haisi chikonzero chokuvhunduka. Kunopiwa kuti katsi haana zvekuchipatara zviratidzo kana emit oocysts, zviri zvachose ngozi vanhu.