Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel: kare, mapurani manyorerwo, vanyori chirongwa uye mifananidzo

Paris - yakaisvonaka maguta, apo unogona kudzungaira kwemazuva mumigwagwa uye kuyemura ubiquitous zvisakamboonekwa pakati idzo kazhinji nemachira anoyevedza mapurani hurongwa. Chimwe chaizvozvi ndiyo kwokukunda chematenga, asi kwete nomumwe pamusoro Etoile (Etoile). Iye ane "hanzvadzi." It Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel. Pairi ichakurukurwa.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Chii chinobatanidza "hanzvadzi" nokuti ichi ndicho chinangwa pakuvaka kwavo - mbiri okukunda Napoleon vake. Vakatoedza vakatanga kuvaka panguva, muna 1806, chete huru chematenga yakagadzirira pashure pemakore 30, asi uya Karruzel Square, vakapemberera Huro yaro muna 1808, musi August wa15.

It pakutanga aronga kuti shongwe achaita kusuo regedhi kupinda ari Tuileries Palace, asi imba French madzimambo vakapisa refu isati akaonekwa 1871. Kusiya kuvakwa shongwe haana chete kusarudza kuti Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel ndiyo yakazvimirira chinhu.

Kana kugadzirira kuurayiwa chacho, uye matongo yezvipiriso mumuzinda vabviswa, ivo ezvivako vakaona kuti, nokuda kuparadzwa imba ino hombe, akazarura yakanaka maonero Champs-Elysees. Kuti shongwe aiva nomukana wokuva wokuwedzera kushongedzwa Paris.

Location Maberere apo Nzvimbo weZimbabwe Carrousel?

Zvayaiva Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel, uye iye, akavapindurawo, ari wokutanga arrondissement muParis. A Kuparadzana chinhu pakati Tuileries Gardens uye Louvre, kana imwi mumire shure miziyamu uye chepiramidhi, unogona kuona yakakurumbira chematenga. Nenzira, rinonzi nzvimbo, nekuti kwokutanga panzvimbo ino vakanga uto Kuratidzwa Equestrian dressage (karruzeli), uyo akavamba Mambo France Lyudovik De Bourbon pachiitiko yokuberekwa mwanakomana wake.

Description Karruzel namaberere uye anonakidza

Kana iwe tarira pikicha anogamuchirwa Arch of Constantine muRoma (312 AD), unogona kuwana kufanana zvikuru marongerwo uye kukura dzeParis nhangaruvazhe. Uyewo, pamusoro ukanyatsozvitarisa, vanooneka decoration zvinhu neshongwe chena uye tsvuku namatema kuKorinde. Nehasha kutaura, ezvivako vakangoisa kutevedzerwa izvozvo. Uye kunyange yave nguva refu, uye chinhu ari raikosha kweParis, vakawanda havana kukwanisa kunzwisisa sei unogona kuisa akafanana mumwoyo guru French. Zvisinei, zvino, kwedenga chinhu chinokosha yacho.

Asi hazvisi izvo zvakaipa. Asi chokwadi chokuti ezvivako havana angazvinetserei kuti "muromo" dzavo kwedenga - zviri nemanzvengero. Kare korona mabhiza ake mana abviswa Cathedral of St. Mark mushure mokuparara ari Venetian Republic. Asi kana Napoleon abdicated, mabhiza vakadzokera "anenge" yokuisira (the Venetians pachavo zvaibiwa munguva nokupamba mudzimba Constantinople).

Original vakadzokera Venice, uye dzikabereka zvakafanana nokuda yechipiri Paris raMwari Arc de Triomphe zvakare - kunowedzera kopi. Anotonga ngoro kwokufananidzira mufananidzo the World. Pazviri nedivi muri mifananidzo Victory. Uye mbiri chivezwa hachisisiri Napoleon uye Bourbons, asi boka raivapo emhosva vachikudza okukunda Bonaparte kuti achiripo.

Rokuti pamasikiro chirongwa

Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel (mufananidzo munyaya) rine mawindo imwe huru uye mbiri duku panhivi. The chinokosha ane mumhu 19 M uye wakafara makubhiti 23 M sirin'i arimo 6.4 M refu uye kunosvika pamusoro 2.7 mamita lateral arch zvishoma - .. 4.2 m.

The Monument rinewo mbiru 8 machena vokuKorinde kuti zvikamu ne mifananidzo vamiririri mauto Napoleon raMwari. Paris zvinokwezva panhivi akashongedzwa Bhanabhasi-reliefs. Pakutanga, vakanga kubviswa muna 1815, asi makore 15 azomutswa, saka unogona kuona kuti nhasi.

Quadriga pamusoro kwedenga

Arch musi Place weZimbabwe Carrousel (France) ane kujairika chinhu chakadai quadriga. About wake zvakakwana zvakanyorwa pamusoro, asi haritauri chinhu chikuru - munyori chacho, makopi Byzantine zvivezwa, ndiye mapurani François-Zhozefa Bosio. Zvinofadza kuti pamusoro kumusoro kwedenga raiva kuva chifananidzo yamambo. Basa pariri watopiwa opera, asi chifananidzo ichiri yakafukidzwa jira dema.

Apo Napoleon akabvunza, achangopera French uye anogona kudada shongwe mutsva, akati kwaari, achangogara chifananidzo yamambo zvichapedziswa. Napoleon akatsamwa kwazvo. Handiti, Kesari, iyo zvakazara anondibhadharira chirongwa uye vari vatengi kwedenga, chose uto raro. Saka Bonaparte aida kurumbidza vavanotonga. Akarayira kubviswa chifananidzo chake pakarepo kuti vashandi vakaita. Asi chivezwa Napoleon achiri kuwanikwa nzvimbo yayo - pamusoro Austerlitz mbiru muna Place Vendome.

Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel: akitekiti

Kuti tive kunyatsoenderana, ivo ezvivako, sezvo basa racho raisanganisira Per Fonten uye Sharl Perse. Ngavamudzike kumisa kwezvisikwa, iyo nehasha kunzi plagiarism muna French, asi chaizvoizvo vakanga matarenda vanhu. Kunyange mazita avo akanyorwa nguva dzose ikoko, sezvo kubwinya ezvivako vakashanda pamwe chete kwenguva emakore maviri uye akasika ounyanzvi akadaro, izvo zvakabatsira Napoleon kuti "baba" roumambo kukuru.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza ichi chinokosha: ndiye Sharl Perse uye Per Fransua Leonar Fonten ndivo "vabereki" akanaka, zvinoshamisa uye chakaisvonaka zvechokwadi Empire maitiro. Rinogona kunzi dzinongoitika kana dzinongozviitikira, mune chokwadi akasika chinhu chikuru unyanzvi zvinechinangwa.

Arc de Triomphe weZimbabwe Carrousel, manyorero iyo (sezvo unogona fembera) ari Empire, ndiyo yakanakisisa budiriro yacho ezvivako. Rinoratidza pachena kuti kunyatsoongorora basa vakatakura Fontaine uye Persia, kuti munyika ounyanzvi, manyorerwo ichi chakanga kwete kuitika mukati uye kunze design, uye aiva aesthetic yakajeka.