Aq Bars. Ndiani vanoratidzwa chiratidzo Tatarstan?

Sezvo masimba ose, zvionera uye okutarisira-miganhu zviumbu, maoko maoko uye of Tatarstan ndivo hurumende zviratidzo. Vakanga dzakabudirira uye aifarirwa reSupreme Council of Zimbabwe 7 February 1992. tsananguro yakatodzama mureza uye dzokurwa maoko zvirimowo muna Tatarstan Government Mutemo № 1415-XII. Zviratidzo izvi vanotaura zvakare akasuma pasi nhamba 377 muna Heraldic Register of Russian Federation. Republic of Tatarstan Mutemo "On nehurumende zviratidzo" zvakasimba anoita mitemo uye nzira dzavo kushandiswa. Chii anoratidzwa pamusoro chiratidzo Tatarstan, uye kuti chifananidzo anomiririra? kana hwachinja ose kare nharaunda ino? Ngationei mashoko.

Chii Aq Bars

Zviri rakatenderera, vanonzi "Byzantine" chimiro. Chiratidzo zvinhu mavara akaratidza Tatarstan mireza: tsvuku nechepasi uye pamusoro mutema, yakakamurwa nhete chena mutsetse. Pfungwa heraldic mufananidzo ndohwaJehovha chiremba sciences philological Nazim Gabdrahmanovichu Hanzafarovu uye kushumira kwakauyisa panzvimbo rinozivikanwa tenzi of Tatarstan, nhengo Union of Artists Fakhrutdinov Dzedu Dziri Zagreevich. In vaviri-ruvara denderedzwa centre flaunts chena mapapiro ingwe pamusoro dzvuku kumuka zuva. Chifananidzo chacho nenzwi wechiTatar National chishongo nechepasi zvakanyorwa "Tatarstan". In mhuka dance akamutsa zvakanaka pamberi paw parutivi nhoo ane raundi asters pamwe petals masere.

Chii nguvo maoko Tatarstan

In heraldry mumwe mufananidzo, wevaFiripi, ruvara vane imwe ukoshi, chinhu kwairatidzei. Developer Aq Bars pfungwa Hanzafarov Ng akadzidza zvakadzama yomunharaunda mungano. Maererano naye, nokunobuda zuva dzvuku kunoreva nascent upenyu, kubudirira, kukura, mufaro. A chiedza chaizvo raiva yechihedheni nouMwari vokumabvazuva akawanda kare. Special kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti mhuka chiratidzo Tatarstan - mapapiro ingwe. Aongorora ngano yacho Volga Bulgars, Hanzafarov yakaratidza kuti mhuka iyi yaimiririra wembereko huMwari aiva anorichengeta totem mucheto.

heraldic kasina

Pose mbada, sangano makumbo ake uye muswe - zvose kuti chinokosha mu heraldry. Wings neminhenga manomwe mumwe nomumwe wavo kufananidzira simba ngano mhuka zvinoshanda zvose zvenyika nezvedenga. The curved muswe ndiye ushamwari pfungwa, rugare, asi panguva imwe chete, unopinza mazino uye nenzara zvinoratidza kuti mbada anokwanisa kumiririra pachavo uye kudzivirira vaya anodzivirira. Traditional heraldic chiratidzo ari vanomutswa yakarurama pamberi paw - inowanikwa majasi akawanda maoko, apo mhuka kuoneka. Izvi zvinoreva chakanaka kutanga kufamba, chokwadi mukuru simba, kubudirira munzira yokuvandudzwa. Round nhoo, sezvo imi kuti fembera, ndiyo kuchengeteka vagari Tatarstan, asi asteri - hurefu, husingaperi tsime roupenyu.

zvokufananidzira mavara

No kumboderera pane mufananidzo, ine coloring mufananidzo, izvo kaviri mureza. Green inomirira chitubu, zvinoreva kuti isingaperi kumutsidzirwa munyika. Izvi zvinoratidzwa imwe AND tulip uye maruva chishongo, izvo unocheka kubudikidza Tatarstan kuti nguo kwezvombo. Red zvinoreva simba, kutsunga, uye simba vagere nharaunda. Tsvinda chena ruvara pane ngano mapapiro mhuka, uyewo panosangana pamusoro bhodhi. In heraldry, icho chiratidzo kuchena pfungwa. Emblem kufukidza bhandi matatu dzendarama, achitaura pfungwa kusaverengeka kukwana uye kubatana. Izvi ruvara mune heraldry chiratidzo upfumi, kubudirira uye runako. Wakaitwa uye akanyorwa pamwe zita nyika.

It kamwe rakanga

Chii nguvo maoko Tatarstan uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvenyika kumucheto kusvikira kuparara Soviet Union? Pashure pezvose, nyika ino ine nhoroondo refu, huchibva kubvira Khan kuti yaitonga. Zvinosuruvarisa, isu hatizivi. Masayendisiti vakatanga shanduko heraldic zviratidzo chete kubvira panguva Kazan umambo, kana muna 1552 wakapfuura mumaoko Ivana Groznogo. Munguva yekare nguo maoko umambo hwacho hwairatidzwa avete dema Shato pamusoro yero background. Basilisk aiva makumbo mana, peya mapapiro, rurimi uye muswe muchimiro nomuseve, uye musoro wake akadzoka, akatarira semhuka. Chevaux Alexei Mikhailovich, nhaka, pakati vamwe, uye musoro yamambo Kazan, muna 1666 akarayira mureza chete chiratidzo. Anorondedzera Chirevo ake: ". Ikorona basilisk, ndarama - mapapiro ake, muswe, zvakare, ndarama" A yakafanana tinoona yamambo titulyarnike kubva 1672. nyoka Royal ari mudziviriri vasina simba mune Turkic marudzi ose. Naizvozvo, basilisk ichi (ari mungano zita rake Zilant) uye akanga yakashongedzwa nguvo maoko Tatarstan kusvikira abolition of Kazan mudunhu uye paumbwe Soviet Union. Asi masayendisiti ari kuwana, uye dzimwe mifananidzo inogona kunzi zviratidzo Kazan umambo: Black zizi riri kumashure goridhe.

zviratidzo Tatarstan

Kubvira muna 1920, vashandi uye vanhuwo zvavo uye akatanga reshaping nyika heraldic zviratidzo aimbova Empire Russian. Tatar zvionera Soviet Socialist Republic hwakagadzwa RSFSR. Nokuti ichi miganhu-administrative chikwata aida nguvo itsva maoko. Aifanira kuratidza mufaro, izvo luchilsya emo proletariat kubva hurumende itsva. Developers heraldic zviratidzo haana kufanana nemunhu vanoratidzwa nguvo maoko Tatarstan: vamwe nyoka-dragoni, uye kunyange paakaenda korona - chiratidzo Tsarist. Kwakasarudzwa kuti remake nayo. On rimwe zvaMambo chiratidzo ichifananidzwa uta netai pamusoro pakanyorwa kumabvazuva ari furemu nenzeve. A murimi mudiki ane jeko uye mushandi pamwe pickaxe, pasi apa, vaifanira kuratidza mwero nesayenzi uye michina mberi. Asi ichi hunhu mhosva havana kufanana hurumende itsva. Project rakavambwa inodzokorora chiratidzo RSFSR, pamwe musiyano chete kuti pasi raiva rakanyorwa "Tatarstan zvionera Soviet Socialist Republic." Zviya, "Latinka" rugwaro akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kusvikira 1937. Kana muna 1981 nyika yave apinda chehupenyu "dzakabudirira gutsaruzhinji", zviratidzo munharaunda yose USSR vakanga vaisanganisa kwenzira tsvuku shanu-rwakavakwa nyeredzi.