Alexander Blok: dzorudo. "Verses pamusoro Lady Beautiful"

Akura, Bloc yakaitwa chaizvo zvinowedzerwa kuzvipokanidza evanhu uye nhoroondo kuti yakabuda mukutanga XX remakore. On hwaro ichi, uye akasikwa kwakajeka lyrical kureurura inonzi "dzorudo Block", rikarova mwoyo nhetembo vaverengi rinenge enchanting marimba senhetembo, runako uye nounyoro rwekutaura uye manzwiro uye kubvumirwa kunakidzwa chaizvo, kukoshesa uye kunzwisisa unyanzvi wechokwadi.

V. Zhukovsky

Usati kuposita mutsva nyaya, "Block: dzorudo," zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chikwata yakaumbwa sezvo nyanduri pasi pokudzora mabhuku dzenhoroondo Russian. The dzepedyo kwaaiva pakutanga kwake basa rakaratidza romanticism V. A. Zhukovskogo. muimbi ichi zvakasikwa, sezvo iye aifarira kumutumidza VG Belinsky, akadzidzisa wechiduku Blok tisingazvioni kunzwa kunaka dzakapoteredza nyika, yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora pfungwa uye zvakavanzika Musiki wake.

Kujairirana mabasa Zhukovsky muna 1901 nokuti Bloc havana pasina, nekuti kubudikidza naye nyanduri ramangwana wakatangwa kubasa muzivi-dzezvemidzimu Vladimir Solovyov, uyo akava "baba yomudzimu" itsva sefungu Russian Symbolists. The Pfungwa chinoumba kudzidzisa kwake ndiko hope kwoumambo Kunoitwa. World, vakanyura mune mutevedzeri uye chivi, angaponeswa nomweya nyika, iyo rudzi kwetunhu kunaka, runako uye norudo, uye kuva kunyatsoenderana - nheyo zvose upenyu hwomudzimu. Zvose izvi zviri zvakakwana amenable. Rudo nhetembo vakatanga kuuya kwaari mafaro uye nyaradzo.

Vanya Mendeleeva

Pamberi muchato, Alexander Blok, senguva dzose, ari kufamba famba Europe naamai vake. Ari kutarisira chii nokukurumidza kutungamirira pearitari Church mukadzi wake waaida, ainzi Vanya Mendeleeva (mwanasikana kupenya kemisiti Mendeleev). Akatsvaka rudo wake makore akawanda zvinorwadza. Munguva ichangopfuura, akafunga ukama hwavo kuisa chisinganyari pfungwa, asi nokukurumidza musangano wavo yenhamo muMoscow kwakaita unodziya café zvakafanorongwa dambudziko ravo.

Zviri achiri chakavanzika sei pragmatic Rudo akabvuma muchato uyu. The kuroorana kwakaitika May 1903, mushure chikwata akaenda parwendo. MuGermany, aisagona kuwana pamusoro mufaro wake, iye achiri vasingatendi maari. Iye anotya kuti kuroorana pavakadzokera Russia chichange akamiswa asi anodzinga rima pfungwa kubva musoro wangu zvakasimba.

Poems nezvazvo

Mune rimwe idzodzo, akanyora nhetembo, "Kana chete zvingava kukodzera ...", izvo zvakatsaurirwa kwaari, ake Lyubovi Mendeleevoy. Akangoti unopenga mukadzi uyu. Panguva ino zvinoita kuti kuva dzakawanda zana makiromita kubva dzisina kweguta German umo zviri akazorora, ndakabva rinowanika zvisingatarisirwi, uye achaita upenye pachaunga wake nomufananidzo, kubva kuti mwoyo wake aigona kusvetuka kubva pachipfuva changu. Iye anodzokorora sezvinoita Vandana mashoko: ". Ndichaenda kumirira, Ndichaenda mira" Anonzwisisa kuti chete mune rungano, unogona kutarisira zvishamiso, asi haana kurega kutenda kuti ikozvino, panguva ino, vanova nokusangana. Uye ipapo anobvunza pamusoro zvaakanga Ugare saizvozvo. Iye anopindura, kusonganirana achizvicheka nejichidza, iro "priklikal" munhu. Iye afadzwa pakutapwa ichi, izvo chinoita simba fungidziro yakadaro, asi zvino anoti kuti akanga oga vazhinji, uye vamwe vose vasina kupiwa kwatakaita kupinda mweya wake.

Alexander Blok: dzorudo

Early rudo Lyrics Bloc aiva bhuku rokutanga muna 1904, "Verses pamusoro Beautiful Lady". Mumabasa aya, hwaro ari kunzwa rudo rwechokwadi mwenga wake, ane hope Alexander Blok akararama sezvazviri. dzorudo ari muunganidzwa ichi zvine rakavanzika nokuremekedza Wokusingaperi rechikadzi uye muridzi Universe. isu kunangana pamwe mufananidzo anodiwa pamwe nezviratidzo mwari - mhandara Vekudenga Penyai Queen, isingambokwanisi gehena yepanyika.

Uye pano muchimiro lyrical muviri kupfuura muranda mukomana, zviri knight, anoda kuzvipira upenyu mukadzi pamwoyo. Mudiwa wake pamberi pake murima pamusoro bvungapfunga uye kuchinja mimvuri. pfungwa iyi kunosimbiswa maererano ghostly mufananidzo kushaya epithets chaizvo rondedzero, rinopa zvikuru yakajeka uye mupfungwa manzwisisire ruvara: risina meso, chinonhuwira misodzi, azure hope, etc.

Zviri ichi misa yose. Rudo rwake nhetembo dzinowanzova zvekare mutauro chechi: nguo, rambi, chandelier, etc. Ava pfungwa dzake pamusoro mukadzi waanoda, sezvo rouMwari vamwe mhando. Iye anorota rokusangana naye uye kutarisira kana iye aizomudana. The anovhara inobatanidzwa kuuya wechipiri, apo nyika ichachinjwa kuva uye upgraded.

"Upenyu hwangu All vakamirira. Waneta vakamirira ... "

upenyu hwemhuri mudetembi kwaisava nyore kudaro. Block zvechokwadi akanamata ake musanangurwa, asi akanga zvakasimba kuti chinhu chikuru mumba yomudzimu pedyo, kwete mumuviri. Somugumisiro, mudzimai wake ane vazhinji vanoda. Vanya Mendeleeva aiva yemitambo mutambi uye saka nyore chaizvo kuti zvinoitika. Block akaziva zvinhu yake vachiukotamira uye kuzvininipisa. Pashure mumwe enganonyorwa izvi wake uchabereka mwanakomana, uye misa yake kwamachinda anoziva yake.

Yakanga aberekwa, akanyora nhetembo, "All upenyu hwangu akamirira ..." uye vakazvitsaurira kuna wake. Ari kungokangaidzwa nevakadzi-naamai uyo akakotama musoro wake pamusoro musoro wako mwana Danga, kumirira kana arara. Block anoda mune nguva ino mukadzi wake uye anovanza kwake kukuru, godo uye utsinye. All vachida kutsungirira kubva wake chimwe. Love nhetembo izere kunorwadza achipanga uye chido. Mweya nyanduri kuona dzinopesana manzwiro, iye anotsutsumwa dzakatetepa uye pathetic uye kuramba chiyeuchidzo mwana womumwe.

Rudo Death

The chikwata yakagadzirira kutsungirira chinhu kana chete vaiva noukama hwakanaka wake. Asi aiziva dzakanga dzateyiwa pakati risina chigadziko, uye pakupedzisira vakagovana. Akazviratidza mukadzi Akashandura akaita magiravhusi. Block akati nezvavo: "uturu - muchetura mushure mumwe."

Never zvakare sezvo asati haangavi kufara Block, dzorudo Zvisinei, iyo, icharira kwakatosimba. Zvinonzi zvakazara vanoshamba mariri, uye kuti uchatsaurira manzwiro avo unspent vaeni, uyo, sezvo akanga achitarisira, pashure porufu rwake zvirokwazvo kuchiyeuka. Ndizvo kwaakaita akabwembura mutsetse pasi ukama hwavo kuti upenyu hwemhuri, kunyange kune mugumo upenyu Alexander uye Rudo uchakusimbisa navo, asi zviri kunonoka, murwere achakurumidza kufa misa.