Zviratidzo torque convert otomatiki transmissions BMW, "Vagabond", "Mazda Premasi"

Torque Converter - imwe zvinokosha iri zvaitika hutachiwana hurongwa. Nokuda voitakura kunze zvakanaka uye nenguva kuchinja mune motokari. First gidrotransforatornye hurongwa yakagadzirwa mukuvamba okupedzisira remakore, uye nhasi vari yekudyidzana upgraded. Asi, pasinei ose kuvandudzwa uye rwokugadzira zvinhu, dzimwe nguva bhokisi rotsva. Ngatimboonai huru zviri mhosva torque convert otomatiki kupfuudzwa rinonyanya dzakakurumbira mienzaniso uye mavanga mota.

The kushanda nhungamiro imwe torque convert

Technology kunoramba mberi, avo yakaoma magadzirirwo uye otomatiki hutachiwana. Nhasi, ari torque convert otomatiki transmissions anobvumawo kushanda batira. Panguva nechekuita mukugarisana mumwe inoratidza ino atanga kubatana pakati muinjini uye hutachiwana. Pashure nokuchinja danho-pasi kana nokukurumidza boosts chaikosha anosarudza chikamu torque. Izvi zvakafanira nechokwadi zvikuru musono nokuchinja.

mudziyo

A chaiwo torque convert chinhu mhete matatu vanekuva. zvikamu zvose izvi tenderera pavanenge riri rimwe chete dzimba. Inside ndiyo azvino hutachiwana Urume. It kugonyesa uye inotonhodza zvinofamba zvikamu nokubata mugadziriro. The torque convert akatasva ari crankshaft uye ipapo chokuita zvaitika hutachiwana mashandiro. The mvura inofamba mukati dzimba achishandisa rinokosha Pombi - munhu pombi. Chikamu ichi kunoita kuti kusika zvakakodzera kuti ungano mafuta nevezera.

Features SDT ano

Modern hurongwa takashongedzerwa pamwe otomatiki hutachiwana torque converters, izvo zvachose mukombiyuta kudzorwa. A kuwanda sensors monitors ari parameters siyana ari mudziyo. Vose zvokugadzira zvinhu, kugadzira zvinhu zvakaoma kunzwisisa haisi nzira yakanakisisa kwakakanganisa rakavimbika. Nhasi, kunyange dzinodhura dzomutengo motokari vagadziri anogona gadza bhokisi zvakajeka zvakaipa.

Maererano dzidziso, iri torque convert ane refu upenyu basa. Zvakafanana pfuma yose otomatiki hutachiwana. Asi dzimwe nguva, kufanana mamwe mashandiro, rinogona kukundikana. Raiva pedyo nebundu inofanira kugadziriswa, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko chete kubatsira kutsiviwa. Unofanira kuziva zviratidzo kukundikana torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana panguva kuona dambudziko uye vanotanga kugadziridza. Below tichakurukura pavo.

Key zviri convert nezvikanganiso

Varidzi motokari vakapakata otomatiki hutachiwana, vanofanira kuziva zvinokosha kukundikana zviratidzo. Kana muitiro nokuchinja anzwa zvemaziso ruzha hushed, uye pane imwe yakatarwa nokukurumidza uye mutoro vakarasikirwa, zvino anotaura pamusoro matambudziko nokutsigira mabheyaringi. The mhosva inogona kugadziriswa kana raiva pedyo nebundu kuvhura uye kuzviona. Zvichida, nhengo idzi inofanira kutsiviwa.

Uyewo, otomatiki hutachiwana chinoratidza torque convert kutadza - vibration ichi. Kakawanda vari kuchengetwa kana uchifamba panguva aimhanya ari kuwanda 60-90 km / h. Sezvo kuparara vibration ezvinhu achava chete kuwedzera. Zvinowanzotaurwa kuti kushanda Urume chakarasikirwa zvivako dzaro kusakara zvigadzirwa iiswe mafuta Sefa uye kumisa nayo. Dambudziko zvinogona kugadziriswa kutsiva Sefa uye injini mafuta uye otomatiki hutachiwana.

Kana paiva nezvinetso motokari rinomutsa, hazvisi hako torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. Zviratidzo (mufananidzo uyu chakaita riri munyaya) iyi nyaya - kushaya rinomutsa, uye chikonzero chine chokuita kukundikana overrunning batira. Kana motokari anomiswa uye asingauyi kuenda kumwe, ipapo nemiwo hakufaniri kuonekwa chiratidzo matambudziko ari otomatiki hutachiwana. Kazhinji maitiro ichi zvingaratidza kuvadza slots pamusoro turbine vhiri. Repair kunosanganisira kugadzwa cheap car insurance zvitsva kana yaitsiva zvose turbine yenhengo zvakakwana.

Kana ari akaziva injini zvakajeka vanzwa zenze ruzha, uyewo ine mhosva torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. Dambudziko iri kubereka, iro riri pakati turbine vhiri nechifukidziro. Panguva sangano newefungwa anogona intermittently kuoneka uye kupera. Ichi chiratidzo kuti kukurumidzisa basa. Shanyira pano kumbosendeka yayo kufanira. Kana giya kuchinja zvinogona kunzwika ruzha ruzha, ipapo akaremara uye akadonhedza chipande. Kugadzira nyore uye kunyanya zvinodhura. Nyanzvi ichatsiva akatadza turbine vhiri.

"Vagabond"

Varidzi motokari idzi kazhinji watarisana kukundikana, mhosva yaiva torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. Chiratidzo "Vagabond" anenge indistinguishable kubva zviratidzo zvechirwere otomatiki hutachiwana nemamwe vagadziri. Rakajairika zviratidzo - a vibration uye zvakasiyana-siyana ezvakaitika ruzha panguva mudzimu bhokisi. Uyewo kana matambudziko zviri akanzwa jerks panguva nokuchinja dzimwe aimhanya 60-70 km / h. Lost simba. Zvinova zvakaoma chaizvo yokubudisa motokari. Uye chimwe chiratidzo, iyo isina chokuita torque convert - unyatsoshanda kushanda Urume.

Chii kazhinji anokundikana "Vagabond"?

The inonyanya kukundikana kuti motokari idzi - kukweshera lining zvechizarira pisitoni. It Akapfeka panze uye anotadza. In izvi zvakaoma kuona kukuvadza. Asi kana nguva asingadi rokuongorora nokupfuuridzirwa, zvinongokonzerwa vanoridza. Uye ipapo chete kutsiviwa.

Chizvarwa chitsva mabhokisi (panguva matanhatu-nokukurumidza otomatiki hutachiwana), umo mafuta ari kushanda kunogona kusvika 130 madhigirii uye impeller kushanda ari pitikoti muoti, pane mamwe marudzi kukundikana. Zvinondiremera nokukurumidza kusakara yacho kukweshera lining. zvigadzirwa zvayo isva mafuta kuzadza pasi Sefa uye hydraulic chikwata. Somugumisiro, izvozvo anokundikana torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. Zviratidzo zvakafanana nokubata vamwe vagadziri.

BMW

Cars kubva mugadziri ichi vagara hwakavimbika. Asi sezvo mune dzimwe yokutevedzera, pane zvimwe nuances. Vamwe otomatiki transmissions vaingovawo Urombo uye "vakafa." Uyewo, vazhinji vanotsoropodza nomumwe muenzaniso muzvikamu kubva ZF. Pakati huru zvinokonzera breakdowns akarongwa uye torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. Zviratidzo - twitches pabhokisi, pane anorovera apo Kuenda «D», mukakachurwa panguva nokuchinja, kuruka uye vibration.

zviratidzo Serious kukuvara zvinosanganisira ruzha, jerks uye "kufunga" bhokisi. Zvichida dambudziko iri kwete torque convert. Asi chirwere chake haisi okushamisira. Zviratidzo torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana "BMW" rinogona kuva, uye haisi kuonekwa kuti ziso asi izvi hazvirevi kuti havasi. Kazhinji dambudziko nokupfuuridzirwa chokuita zvikanganiso siyana mune zvemagetsi. Kuchava ECU Diagnostics.

"Mazda"

Kuti "Mazda Premasi" akasimbisa yakakurumbira otomatiki 4F27E. Chero matambudziko naye hapana. chikuru zvinobatsira Its - ndiwo yakanaka maintainability. Nyanzvi dzinoti rinogona pakugadzira kunyange pasina kudikanwa dismantling. Pakati zvinozivikanwa - asakurirwa kupisa "overdrive" rudzi uye "harungashandurwi". Burns freewheel.

Vose mhosva pakati magadzirirwo zvaiva zvaitika hutachiwana. Tiine torque convert hapana matambudziko. In mubhokisi iri kazhinji anotakura hydraulic Unit, kukundikana solenoids. vanhu vashomanana varidzi zvakaitika zviratidzo kukundikana torque convert otomatiki hutachiwana. "Mazda Premasi" Another zvakavimbika hutachiwana.

Automatic mhosva AL-4

It chibereko French mainjiniya. bhokisi Izvi yakataurwa unyanzvi Citroën Group. Ndicho chikuru zvose zvaitika hutachiwana motokari anobudiswa kuFrance kubvira 1998 kusvika 2005. The chikwata dzikava sezvo nyore uye maintainable. Kunyange zvazvo bhokisi uye ane mukuru kumeso, ine kuvimbika zvakanaka. Varidzi Kashoma kuchengeta zviratidzo atadze kushanda zvakanaka torque convert zvaitika hutachiwana AL4.

Vamwe zviratidzo inokosha havasi - ivo kutevedzerwa zvose gidrotransformatornyh transmissions. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuti vanhu vakawanda vanotya ari mubhokisi rino, izvozvo solenoids. Vari nekaupenyu kakawanda. Panewo nezvinetso Electronics. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, bhokisi kazhinji muwisira kukanganisa achienda nechimbichimbi muoti.

Kana motokari iri kushanda kwenguva refu muna yakaoma ezvinhu, nyaya uye matambudziko chokuita torque convert. It rotates kuti batira anokonzera vakasununguka kutamba ari reactor. Izvi zvinoonekwa zvinotevera nzira - motokari hakusi yakaderera aimhanya ari Drive rudzi, uye anotanga kufamba chete kana iwe achizviendesa gasi.

pfupiso

Zvinofanira akati kuti ufambidzane chepfungwa, kuudza kuvadza graphs, kwete. Dzimwe nguva kunyange nyanzvi havagoni kuziva chii chakakanganisika. izvi zvose zvinotungamirira nechirwere mari. kuzvigadzirisa SDT nyore. Kuoma chete gujunura kuti chikwata. Mukuita kugadziriswa rinoitwa yaitsiva Worn consumables, gungano uye BALANCInG.