Zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye vabatwe rikwanise pyelonephritis

Pyelonephritis ndiwo zvakajairika itsvo zvokurwara. Ane chirwere-anogumbura mavambo. Munguva zvokurwara kunokanganisa chiuno uye private itsvo tishu. Ngationgororei zviratidzo uye vabatwe rikwanise pyelonephritis.

zvokurwara Description

Chenjera pyelonephritis - ane chirwere zvokurwara parenchyma kana renal chiuno, vakamutsamwisa nemabhakitiriya. Itsvo mumuviri womunhu dzinobvisa ropa, ichibereka weti. mvura iyi iri kuendeswa kuburikidza ureters kupinda dundira. A rayo akaiswa kuburikidza rinokosha gwara - urethra.

Most ichiwanzokonzera pyelonephritis kupararira chirwere kubva dundira. Utachiona kupinda muviri kubudikidza urethra. Next, vanokwira vachipinda dundira kuramba kunaya neitsvo. Izvi kumusoro nzira pyelonephritis.

Zvokurwara anogona kukonzerwa, uye zvimwewo. Dzinozivikanwa pasi nzira kukura zvokurwara. Kazhinji, nzira yakadaro kuchengetwa siyana purulent zvirwere. Panyaya iyi, iyo pathogenic utachiona kupinda ropa murukova uye zvadaro kupararira akapoteredza muviri. It Anonziwo hematogenous nzira.

Chirwere kupinda neropa kuti itsvo, kashoma chinokurwadzai ane kushoma. Kazhinji, chirwere kunobva mubatanidzwa uplink uye downlink kupararira mhando zvokurwara.

Pyelonephritis angava:

• mativi - imwe itsvo zvinovhiringidzika;
• bilateral - Infection rinofukidza vose neitsvo.

Uyezve, oga kaviri zvokurwara:

• chikuru - kunobva chirwere yakatanga muna Urinary ino;
• yechipiri - zvokurwara mugumisiro zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.

Zviratidzo uye vabatwe rikwanise pyelonephritis inoda zvikuru kuteerera. Zvokurwara kwakakomba ngozi dzoutano hwevanhu uye upenyu. The chirwere chinogona kukonzera chakakomba matambudziko. Naizvozvo, kana pyelonephritis vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti kubvunza vanachiremba.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Tisati takurukura zviratidzo uye vabatwe rikwanise pyelonephritis, zvakakosha chaizvo kunzwisisa chii chinokurwadzai zvokurwara kwakadaro. The chirwere kukura somugumisiro kupinda mukati zvinyama uye itsvo chiuno utachiona.

Kana kugadzirwa hematogenous rikwanise pyelonephritis chikonzero angarara akasiyana uye purulent zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Kazhinji kuva manyuko chisingaperi tonsillitis, furunculosis, osteomyelitis. The chikuru causative nomumiririri hosha - a streptococcus, anonzi Staphylococcus nezvimwe utachiona.

The causative mumiririri kumusoro nzira chirwere zvinokonzerwa E. coli. Zvokurwara kutsamwisa zvirwere Urinary turakiti kuti kuvatadzisa aibuda weti. Izvi zvingava mabwe, vachiberekwa anomalies, bundu inotungamirwa, stricture. Kazhinji goho kuti weti kwakaoma panguva yepamuviri. Somugumisiro, izvozvo Angatanga rikwanise pyelonephritis.

The zvinokonzera chirwere kazhinji akanyudzwa zvinhu zvinotevera:

• anonzi Staphylococcus, streptococcus;
• E. coli;
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa ;
• adnexitis;
• prostatitis;
• cystitis;
• sinusitis;
• tonsillitis;
• caries;
• cholecystitis;
• bronchitis;
• ureteral stricture;
• ibwe mhingaidzo;
• adenoma;
• kenza yeprostate;
• neurogenic dundira;
• phimosis;
• hypothermia;
• kupera muviri;
• kufema noutachiona;
• Kuramba nekuneta;
• chirwere cheshuga;
• fornikalny weti reflux.

mapoka njodzi

Chenjera pyelonephritis hwapedyo kakawanda munguva inotevera Mapato wevarwere:

1. varume vakuru (50 years). Kakawanda, vanhu ava vanotambura BPH.
2. Children pasi pemakore 7. Zvokurwara kukura somugumisiro anatomical zvinhu.
3. Pavasikana makore 18-30 okuberekwa. Maererano nenhamba, kazhinji kuva rikwanise pyelonephritis vakadzi. Zvikonzero zvakavigwa physiology. Pashure pezvose, mukadzi urethra rakapfupika zvikuru. Naizvozvo, vasikana vari nyore Urinary turakiti zvirwere. Zvokurwara kazhinji anovandudza panguva yepamuviri. Uye, zvinosuruvarisa pyelonephritis kunowedzera mukana rokusamhanyira pakuberekwa.

symptomatology zvokurwara

The chirwere chinotanga unopinza kuwedzera tembiricha. Kana ichi yokupedzisira anogona kusvika madhigirii 39. Murwere ruchiramba simba nefivha.

Kwapera nguva, imi nekusangana zvinotevera zviratidzo rikwanise pyelonephritis:

• rwadza weti;
• kusagadzikana kumashure, akapfeka pakunzwa kana dzava zvakasikwa.

Kazhinji, chiremba anokwanisa rokuongorora rikwanise pyelonephritis, kunyange pasina kuongorora. Zvokurwara ane zvikuru symptomatic. Naizvozvo zvakakosha chaizvo kutsanangura kupfuura zvakarurama zvose zviratidzo kuti anokonzera kusagadzikana, simba ravo uye tsika.

Zviratidzo chenjera pyelonephritis, izvo hazvo vanofanira kuteerera:

• chills;
• ramakore kana yakatsvukuruka weti ine kunzwa, fetid kwakanaka;
• fivhiri;
• kupera muviri;
• nyota kwazvo;
• iratidzike seiri kubuda;
• marwadzo, kuwedzerwa palpation;
• Makakatanwa pakati abdominal tsandanyama;
• nekuneta;
• zvakawanda zvive;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• manyoka;
• svoto uye kurutsa;
• kurwadziwa nomudumbu;
• kushaya kudya.

chirwere chirwere

Usakanganwa kuti zviratidzo uye vabatwe rikwanise pyelonephritis zviri kukwanisa nenyanzvi. Chirwere Kazhinji haakonzeri zvinetso. Chinosanganisira zvinotevera ongororo:

1. kuongororwa kwomuviri palpation pakati mudumbu. Chiremba inotiratidza kuti chitarisiko, kwemwoyo, tembiricha uye BP.
2. Weti tsika. Kunoitawo kuti kuona mhando utachiona kuti akaparirwa pyelonephritis.
3. tsika ropa. It paakavapa kana zvokurwara yapararira mumba ropa.
4. Urinalysis. Rinopa pfungwa nezviratidzo chirwere. Utachiona uye masero eropa machena anowanikwa weti chiratidzo kuti pathological muitiro.
5. Blood bvunzo. A kudzidza kuziva creatinine - inokosha zvakakwana nhamba. chigadzirwa yakadaro neresinesi itsvo uye inofanira yabudiswa muna weti. Saka, creatinine inoshandiswa kuona ropa kucheneswa.
6. US. Rinoti chikuru zvinokonzera kunonoka mumuviri weti - matombo, abscesses, vakaremara.
7. Computed tomography. Research aishandisa chete kana US haana kupa mufananidzo zvizere, kuitika mumuviri zvokurwara.
8. Gynecological ongororo. Pyelonephritis symptomatology zvakafanana zvikuru zviratidzo zvimwe zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa pabonde. Saka vakadzi vanokurudzirwa kuti pakutanga rakagara pelvic kuzviongorora.

The chirwere muvana

Child Health - kunyatsogadzikana kwazvo chinhu. Ndosaka pediatricians chandagwinyira dzose kuongorora. Urinalysis - kudzidza Izvi zvinobvumira kuziva nenzira yakakodzera nenzira pyelonephritis.

Chinokonzera chirwere hutachiwana. Utachiona anokwanisa kupinda mumuviri kuburikidza hosha huro, kwazvo zino, akamuputira pamusoro muviri. Kazhinji Pyelonephritis Anobata mafufu kusvikira makore mashanu. Panyaya iyi, musikana kutambura kubva zvokurwara vakanga yekudyidzana kazhinji. Zvakare, vose mhaka physiology.

Mukuwedzera, chirwere unogona kuva catarrhal hunhu. Dzimwe nguva kutsamwisa kukura pyelonephritis vangatonyengetera banal SARS. Ndokusaka mafufu kuti chikosoro inokurudzirwa kutora weti bvunzo.

Chenjera pyelonephritis muvana rinowanzoberekera somugumisiro:

1. Entorokokkom muviri chirwere, Escherichia coli coli, chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma.
2. Zvirwere nezvezvimwe zvinetso zvedundira gwara. The zvokurwara muchiitiko ichi achiperekedzwa dysbiosis, kuzvimba pasikarudzi (rokunze) nhengo, ura.
3. Cystitis.
4. Immunocompromised.
5. Poor utsanana.
6. Chenjera kutapukirwa noutachiona.

Muchiitiko chino, pangava rikwanise pyelonephritis mu vacheche. Hwaro chirwere ichi chinogona nhema zvinhu zvizhinji:

1. Zvokurwara akazvitakura.
2. Of chirwere kuburikidza pustular mapundu, achiine rukuvhute rin'i.
3. A kuzvarwa kuremara pamusoro renal chiuno. Weti mumuviri zvisina kuratidzwa, asi anokandwa kunyika neitsvo.
4. Chenjera pyelonephritis muvana pasi gore rimwe anogona kuva pamusoro pakanyorwa kupererwa, kusimba, metabolic zvirwere, kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri.

The maitiro Zviratidzo muvana

Kana vana vakura anganyunyuta kurwadziwa mudumbu uye tikarega shure, dzinodya mafufu chiratidzo pamusoro chirwere chete nzira iripo kwavari - mhere.

Vabereki vanofanira kuteerera zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• chinorwadza weti (mwana pavanenge nguva dzose kuchema zvikuru);
• nefivha achiperekedzwa sekubvunda (40 madhigirii);
• unopfuta uye kuvaviwa panguva weti;
• simba, kurwadziwa nemusoro zvichemo;
• kushaya havi;
• munhu rinokwanisa kucheneruka tinge kuti ganda;
• zviratidzo toxicity (kuda kurutsa, kurutsa);
• Zvakakomba kupera mvura mumuviri;
• lethargy, listlessness;
• Babies nokukurumidza uremu.

Zvokurwara mu pamuviri

Zvinosuruvarisa vakadzi zvakadaro yaigona mamiriro ezvinhu anogona atarisana nezvirwere kuti zvaitika rikwanise muchimiro. Panguva iyoyowo, maererano nenhamba, iyo zvokurwara iri dzakaonekwa mu zvinenge 10% vevanaamai pamuviri.

Chii chinokonzera chirwere? Chenjera pyelonephritis vakadzi vane pamuviri kunokonzerwa kuwedzera kukura muchibereko chemusikana. Authority iri kuisa kumanikidza dzose dzakapoteredza tishu. Sezvineiwo sei uye itsvo. Somugumisiro compression iyi kudziviswa water drainage kuti weti. Uye ichi zvinotungamirira kukura kushoma munyika neitsvo.

Mukuwedzera, panobva pyelonephritis ari mukadzi pamuviri kunogona kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri, kuvapo mazino caries, uye zvirwere-siyana. Zviri apo neapo zvokurwara ndiye mutambi chikuru. Kakawanda pyelonephritis - chirwere izvo mukadzi anorarama kwenguva refu, uye kakawanda, anonyatsoziva nayo. Asi pamusana zvokurwara pamuviri kwakadaro yakawedzera.

Chenjera pyelonephritis, pasinei mamiriro uye zera murwere, rinowanika chete inenge nguva dzose. The chirwere anotanga nemashoko anotevera zviratidzo:

1. The unopinza kuwedzera kupisa.
2. Kuswedera maitiro kurwadziwa lumbar nharaunda. Kunyanya usiku zvinonzi yakakura.
3. Kuvapo fivha.
4. Kukurumidza kufamba kweropa.
5. Rwadza weti.
6. smarting Strong mudumbu.
7. Dark mubvute weti. Dzimwe nguva zvakasanganiswa neropa.
8. Headache, dzungu.
9. Kurasikirwa kudya, kuda kurutsa.

Zvisinei, vamwe pamuviri zvokurwara anogona kuitika pasina zviratidzo muvhangeri. Kuziva chirwere anogona chete rabhoritari nzira. Nokuti nechirwere kuti pyelonephritis mune pamuviri kutora weti uye ropa bvunzo.

vakura kurapwa

Kana murwere ane zviratidzo rikwanise pyelonephritis zvaitika, hwobva kurapwa. Kwete panguva yakakodzera vatangisa kurapa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakura, akadai chakasimba renal kukundikana, sepsis, chisingaperi pyelonephritis.

Treatment rinoitwa zvachose. Murwere inokurudzirwa:

• mubhedha zororo kuvhara fivhiri;
• zvinodhaka kurapa;
• chiedza kudya.

Tanga Mabatirwo rikwanise pyelonephritis pamwe nemishonga. In nyore zvokurwara kurapa kunotora mazuva 10-14. Mishonga inorwisa utachiona raitongwa nomutsinga kana kutorwa nomuromo. It zvinoenderana murwere ezvinhu. Pakusarudza mushonga kunotemwa chete nachiremba. In agadza chinodhaka chiremba anofunga Analyses kutsvakurudza rabhoritari pamusoro utachiona kuti chirwise zvokurwara, kuvapo neutachiona, pamuviri. Zvinowanzoshandiswa zvinotevera zvinodhaka:

• "Penicillin";
• "Trimethoprim";
• "Ciprofloxacin";
• "Cefotaxime";
• "Sulfamethoxazole" ( "Bactrim");
• "Cefaclor";
• "Cefuroxime";
• "Ceftazidime";
• "Levofloxacin";
• "Cephalexin".

Kana zvokurwara yakaitika vakadzi pamuviri, zvatinofarira hunopiwa matambudziko mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya - nitrofuranam. Chenjera pyelonephritis vakadzi kubatwa, sezvo mutemo, zvinodhaka:

• "Furadonin";
• "Furagin".

Excellent prophylactic mishonga kuti pamuviri protrude ine nalidixic acid.

Pamwe inorwisa mabhakitiriya kurapa murwere inoratidza miriwo. Vanoshandisa vamwe kupfuura diuretic uye Anti-anogumbura chiito zvirimwa. kudiwa Enough pakurapa:

• cranberries;
• porukato;
• Birch mashizha;
• chamomil;
• cranberries;
• Rowan;
• Strawberry mashizha;
• St. Johani mhanga.

mabatiro vana

Diagnosing maperembudzi zvakakomba kudziviswa mu vacheche. Asi pasinei ichi, pakurapa rikwanise pyelonephritis muvana rakanyatsojeka nyore. Kungofanana mune vakuru, mabatiro kunobva:

• bedrest;
• chaiyo kudya;
• zvinodhaka mushonga.

Mwana inokurudzirwa kunwa zvakawanda kudziya. Vana vakura vanofanira kupiwa rakasanganiswa muto, muto kubva muhudyu, teas. Vacheche, kusunga kurasikirwa fluid kutaurwa muna muchimiro dropper chaiyo mhinduro.

Drug jekiseni inobva nemishonga. Kazhinji, vana vari zvinodhaka Recommended pamahwandefa. Chete Muzviitiko, intravenous kana intramuscular jekiseni anogona kupiwa.

Little murwere ushandiswe mushonga ine penicillins, aminoglycosides kana tsefalospariny. About 1-2 vhiki mberi mishonga. Kazhinji, izvi nguva yakakwana kusunga rikwanise pyelonephritis vana. Treatment anoenderera uroseptiki iyo weti iri disinfected.

Mishonga iyi inosanganisira:

• "Furazidin";
• oksolinievaya, pipemidievaya, nalidixic asidhi;
• "Co-trimoxazole."

Pashure kurapwa mune vana prophylactically basa mishonga tii kuti ane kwazvo antiinflammatory, inorwisa utachiona uye diuretic zvivako.

haushandi chikafu

Zvikuru ngozi kufuratira zvokurwara yakadai rikwanise pyelonephritis. Diet iri basa kuvarwere vose, pamwe zvinodhaka mishonga. Pashure pezvose, chirwere chokuita zvikuru kudhaka.

Power kunosanganisira vachipinda zvokudya bedzi manyoro zvibereko, michero uye miriwo. Mukuwedzera, yakakura basa reDare zvakarurama kunwa hwechiKomonisiti. Murwere anofanira kunwa kanenge 2 litres kuti mvura mvura. Izvi zvinoreva mvura kwete chete, asiwo muchero kunwa, teas, facial, teas.

Shure kwamazuva 5-10 murwere ushandiswe munhu Mishonga tafura № 7. kudya kwakadaro kunobva ichiwedzera Urume yaunodya ndima nezvinogadzirwa nomukaka, miriwo. Kudya kunofanira kuva zvikamu zviduku. Muchiitiko chino, Zvinokurudzirwa kudya kanenge 4 kanomwe pazuva. Very chinobatsira kuti murwere mondo. Vanofanira wakazopinzwa zvaunodya daily. Mukuwedzera, guru mugumisiro ichapa rimwe zuva pavhiki rokutsanya. Muchiitiko ichi zvinoreva kuti murwere ichaparadzwa masikati michero yakanaka chete. The zuva murwere adye navo kwazvo makirogiramu maviri.

Pahwaro zvokudya Zvokudya inosiya:

• muto (nyama, hove);
• aisvuta;
• zvinonhuwira zvomumagaba dzowokwake;
• yemasitadha uye horseradish;
• zvakarungwa negariki;
• kofi zvinodhaka;
• mufushwa;
• doro.

kubatsira kwazvo renal pathologies achashandisa manwiwa - manwiwa, Squash, manwiwa. Hazvishamisi, nekuti zvinhu zvakadai vanoonekwa ne rakaisvonaka diuretic.

The inobatsira mugumisiro rosehips zvinopa. Murwere anofanira kutora aizomupa michero uye zvibereko. Useful teas kubva dema the currant, gomo dota.

mhedziso

Zvakakosha kunyatsonzwisisa kukomba chirwere ichi. Chenjera pyelonephritis zvachose inonyangarika pasina kurapwa. Kana akakanganisa itsvo zvichaita nguva zviyeuchidze kunetseka uye zvakawanda zvive. Somugumisiro, zvinogona kuva itsvo kukundikana. Ndokusaka vaizviita panguva zvokurwara kwakadaro zvachose. Zvikuru ngozi uye undertreated chirwere. Kunogonawo zvakakomba sembura zvokurwara.

With zvakakwana kurapa, murwere zviri nyore kutaura bhayibhayi kuti chirwere zvachose. Asi nokuti kukunda yakadaro zvinoda kushivirira, nguva, uye azere zvaidiwa chiremba audzwa.