Znameninye reserves National Parks kuti Belarus

Belarus anzi imwe greenest nyika muEurope. Hapana kuwedzera. Munzvimbo iyi pane akasiyana hunhu hwemunhu, mhuka tsvene, National Parks. Belarus iri kutarisirwa kuti mhuka uye zvinomera. Under wehurumende kudzivirirwa zviri parizvino kupfuura 6% munyika (mamiriyoni 1,2. Ha). Below ratinoparidza pasi hunhu hwemunhu uye omunyika imomo muna Belarus.

reserves:

• "Berezinsky".
• "Bialowieza Forest".
• "Polesie".

National mumapaki:

• "Pripyat".
• "Naroch".
• "Braslavsky madhamu".

anochengeta:

• "Dnieper-Sozh".

GNP "Bialowieza Forest"

Largest hunhu Reserve Belarus, izvo ane nzvimbo nzvimbo yakakura - 152.242 hectares.

akakurumbira hunhu kuchengeterwa "Bialowieza Forest" rakaumbwa muna 1939. Iye runochengetedzwa UNESCO kubva 1979.

Iyi nyika akadzivirira inogarwa 70 mhando dzemhuka isingawanzowanikwi uye inokura 82 siyana zvirimwa panjodzi.

Interesting chokwadi:

• Big mutambo yokuvhima pamusoro munharaunda kuchengeterwa rarambidzwa 1409, mutongi Polish Jagiello.
• Zvichida kwete vose vanoziva kuti Bialowieza Forest - ndiro yepamutemo yakagara Santa Claus Belarus. Gore negore pasi usiku reGore Idzva, anofanira kutaura muganhu nyika uye kuti mvumo zvakaitika New Year kuyambuka muganhu wehurumende.
• The chiratidzo chikuru kwete chete Bialowieza Forest, asiwo Belarus yose ndiyo bison - chete hoofed akanyorwa muna Red muBhuku ehurumende. Nhasi, nhamba mhuka idzi ari kuchengeterwa anenge 415.

Reserve "Berezinsky"

Anenge reserves zvose uye Belarusian National Parks kare. Asi dangwe izvi ndizvo chaizvo Berezinskij. Its nharaunda: 85.200 hectares. It rakaumbwa muna January 1925. Biosphere Reserve, akagamuchira muna 1979. Ndima yayo iri pamutemo 114 pangozi uye kashoma mhando dzemhuka uye 83 marudzi zvinomera.

Zvinofanira akati kuti Reserve akasikwa kudzivirira beavers, asi gare gare sokuti, uye mabheya, vari pano nhasi, pane chete pasi hafu zvose vanhu vanogara munyika.

Vanopfuura 60% kubva mundima kuchengeterwa inogarwa anezvimiti. Zvichida ndosaka ngano gamba, izvo kunokwezva vashanyi kunzvimbo idzi, inonzi Bolotnik.

Kwakachengetwa, National Parks muna Belarus kazhinji mapiyona ari kudzivirira mhuka. Somuenzaniso, zviri Berezinsky Reserve akazviratidza kekutanga underpasses kuti amphibians. Mumwe zvivako izvi kuri pamusoro M3 mugwagwa (122 km).

Poleski chengetedza

Nature reserves National Parks pamusoro Belarus akasiyana chaizvo zvose. Vakasiyana kukura, kwakaita nzvimbo yacho, nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, Poleski Reserve - imwe nzvimbo ine nzizi, madhamu uye safambika anezvimiti. nzvimbo Its muduku - zviuru 20 Ha .. It nhema pakati penzizi uye Bolotnitsa Ubort.

Nzvimbo iyi iri rakafanana taiga. Zvinonzi kuchizvivanza masango, hazvina kumwe munyika. Kune nemamwe akawanda zvirimwa. Animals akauya dondo marudzi: yokuSpain, Elk, chena tsuro, Grouse, oryabok, Bearded zizi etc.

Zvichida huru kukwezvana ari kuchengeterwa ndiwo nyuchi - rinokosha kunyuchi, iyo hwaponeswa kwaro yepakutanga muchimiro kubva munguva dzekare.

Matura Zimbabwe Belarus, Poleski kunyanya kana rokutanga chibvumirano pane imwe kushanya kupa Tours. Kune akawanda emvura, musango uye mugwagwa musango mudungwe munzira munzvimbo dzakapoteredza.

Nature reserves National Parks kuti Belarus "Braslavsky madhamu"

Izvi buffer mapazi ndokwenguva nharaunda 69 zviuru 115 hectares. "Braslavsky madhamu" - dzakasiyana national park, yakatangwa August 1995.

The paka ndiyo inozivikanwa ayo anoshamisa makungwa, izvo yakati kujairika nokuda kwezita Belarusians - Snudy, Drivyaty, Voiso, Nedrovo uye Nespish, Strusto. Dzakachengetedzwa nzvimbo paki iri imwe nzvimbo 3 000 452 hectares.

Naroch National Park

Rinotaura nzvimbo yakakura kupfuura "Braslavsky madhamu". Zvasvikira 97.300 hectares. Chirevo President munyika Park rakaumbwa pakuguma July 1999.

On ndima iyi yakakura mune 40 madhamu hunoumba 17% kwenharaunda yacho. Remasangano kwavari - yakaisvonaka mudziva Naroch. Park nzvimbo 80 sq. ? km. Kunze naye mupaki vanosanganisira Blue Lake. The kupfuura zvinoshamisa vavo - Glublya uye Dead. Nemhaka hombe deposits ose carbonate mvura Glubli ane kujairika greenish tint. Dead Lake dzinonakidza nenyanzvi kwakakwana kusavapo hove mvura yaro. Uye unogona kuona sundew pamusoro wayo marshy Mahombekombe - a anonakidza zvikuru chirimwa.

Park Pripyat

Nhasi isu kukuudzai kwete chete nehwemweya. Vose National Parks pamusoro Belarus vari kufarira zvikuru kwete chete nokuda nezvokurara, asiwo vashanyi. Pripyat paka ane nzvimbo yakakura nzvimbo - 188 zviuru 841 hectares.

Sei Landscape Hydrological Reserve Pripyat rakavakwa muna 1969. Muna 1996 zvakanzi vatendeuka kuva National Park.

Munzvimbo iyi mune zvinopfuura 40 mhando zvisingawanzoitiki zvinomera uye vanopfuura 72 mhando mhuka neshiri. Vanopfuura 500 hectares pamusoro paka inogarwa "yecocoa" cranberry.

Dnieper-Sozh Reserve

In mhedziso, ratinoparidza gotwe kuchengetedzwa nzvimbo. It Dnepro- Sozh Reserve, akasikwa 2005. Riri pakati penzizi Sozh uye Dnieper Loev dzoruwa , Gomel nharaunda. nharaunda yayo - 1455 hectares.

The kuchengeterwa anganzi akasiyana. Zvinomera munzvimbo inomirirwa Mafuro, masango, makwenzi, dondo anezvimiti. Pano zvichengetedzwe Upland uye bottomland yemiouki.

The nzvimbo iri siyana zvakawanda migero, oxbows, Zatoka. A guru siyana yemakwenzi, mvura mumhenderekedzo yegungwa, dondo uye zvinogara mumvura zvinhu zvipenyu kubatsira pfuma fauna of uye kasvisto.

The isingawanzowanikwi uye pangozi zvinomera kuti kurai kuchengeterwa vane 15 marudzi. Fauna kuchengeterwa anomiririra 140 eshiri, iyo 131 rudzi matendere munharaunda iyi, uye 35 mhando mhuka.