Watermelon: kudyara uye kuchengeta

Watermelon - mumwe kufarira chirimo anobata vose vana nevakuru. Uyu kumbonyanya undemanding chirimwa chinogona yakura kumaodzanyemba nharaunda uye nechepakati Russia. Watermelon zvinoreva zasusohoustoychivym uye nokururamisira kupisa-rudo zvirimwa.

Kukura rive seedling nzira uye kudyara mbeu. Planting iri rakatanga panguva apo ivhu rematsutso kusvika 6 madhigirii kuti kudzika 10-15 masendimita nokuti pakati boka -. Ko anenge pemwedzi May. Chakasimwa visi mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pave mwedzi usati kudyara muvhu.

Sezvo ganda iri mbeu chirimwa ichi nesimba zvakakwana, avo pre-kunyatsogadzirira. Izvi zvinoita kuti vabudirire yepamusoro goho uye kubvisa zvimwe zvipukanana. Mbeu kwemaawa anoverengeka anofanira zvakafadza kumusoro 60 Celsius. Ipapo disinfecting navo panguva anoiswa ari kugadzirisa kuti potassium permanganate. The mukunopera ndiyo mbeu soaking 2 muzana mhinduro kuti kubikira pasoda.

Watermelon, chakasimwa iyo kunobatanidza rokutanga kugadzirira mibhedha, zvakanaka chete inokura ari mhandara nevhu. Zvisinei, kuwana chakadaro nzvimbo iri nguva zvakaoma. Muchiitiko chino, ungashandisa chirimwa kutenderera nzira. Chinonyanya dzakakodzera yapfuura chirimwa nokuda visi vakafunga hanyanisi, mudzi muriwo kana makabheji. Haugoni ndokuisa pashure nembatatisi, Squash, zucchini kana wemagaka.

Pashure perennial rekushongedzesa visi, chakasimwa iyo inofanira kuva nzenza ivhu, anogona kukura hapana akatevedzana makore anopfuura maviri panzvimbo imwe. Izvi nokuda chokuwanziridza zvemarudzi ose tupukanana kuti zvimwe zvikuru kuvhiringidza gohwo rakanaka. A mubhedha, zviri chinodiwa kugadzirira mumatsutso, kuchera nokupisa tsaru misoro.

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akadyara mbeu 2-3 zvidimbu ari mudziyo aine dhayamita vanenge 12-15 cm. Izvi zvakakodzera kuitira kuti zvive nyore kuti akwirwe. Spring visi, vachidyara rinoitwa chete anochera kakati, zvikuru kusunungura pasi, ari kune pachena jeka nzvimbo. Unogona kuwedzera jecha shoma muvhu kuvandudza ayo unyoro uye breathability.

Climbing miti kazhinji wakasimwa kubva mumwe kure zvikuru. Izvi zvinoshanda "kutsvaira" mumiririri mhuri yakadaro, sezvinoita visi. Planting zvinofanira kuitwa kakawanda kushandisa 100x100 zano. Asi iwe unogona kusiya nechokure chete pakati pemitsara mukati kwavari pamakwenzi yakarongwa muna manomwe nemainji voga.

Mbeu kumhara vigai ndezvomuzana 5 masendimita 3 mumwe zvakanaka. Kana iri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kutora mbiri gwenzi. Zvadaro, zvakawandisa kunogona nokungwarira kubviswa. Ndinobvisa muti anotamisa havasi kwazvo. Hazvina kunaka kuti kuchinjwa denude nemidzi yawo. Dhonza manwiwa kubva tangi zvaanofanira nokungwarira zvikuru, saka kuti midzi yakasara clod renyika.

Watermelon, iro zvikuru kunzwisisa yokudyara uye hanya hapana zvakasiyana uye regai inoda zvikuru zvinotidyira nguva, akamwisa katatu chete mwaka. Kokutanga pakutanga kumera, wechipiri pakugadzirwa lashes, wechitatu - usati dzinotanga ripen muchero. Pose pashure kudiridza, izvo zvinofanira kuva nomwero, vachinyatsoongorora sunungura ivhu uye podokuchivayut pamakwenzi. Izvi zvakakodzera nokuti kufefetedza nani uye paumbwe adventitious midzi. Migumisiro yokutanga zvinowanikwa 3-5 mwedzi kudyara mbeu. Watermelon chirimwa vane mwero, asi kana kukura kunoda zvaidiwa nemamwe mitemo rwokugadzira.