Vitebsk Station (Metro chiteshi "Pushkinskaya"): a rwendo kuburikidza makore

Chimwe chinokosha enguva St. Petersburg anonzi Country, nekuti vari XVIII remakore, kana mumugwagwa paakasvika zita raro, zvakanga kunze komuganhu guta. The imba pa 52 Zagorodny Prospekt iri Vitebsk Station St. Petersburg - chinangwa vanhasi rakapotsa rwavakaita.

Enda pakati shanu St. Petersburg njanji dzemapurisa ingasvikwa zvikuru nokukurumidza nokuda pachivande senga. Hapana Kunze uye Vitebsk Station. Metro whisk kwauri kuenda, asi kuti kupinda yemapurisa chivako vachafanira kuuya pamusoro.

Vitebsk Station (Metro Pushkinskaya) - ravarwi yokutanga yakavakwa Russia muna 1837 sezvo kwokupedzisira yemapurisa vachaonekwa chete kuchiteshi umambo. Wokutanga njanji mutsetse kuizwi ipapo guru munyika pamwe youmambo kugara Tsarskoye tiiviste. Zvakanga aronga kuti chitima achamira pamusoro Fontanka, asi mari yakanga chete zvokuti kumucheto - Suburban mumugwagwa. Nokuti chivakwa wokutanga munhoroondo Russian pechiteshi chechitima yaiva pfupi emapuranga.

Gare gare akavaka ibwe mamiriro rakanga kakawanda vakavakazve uye kuwedzerwa. A ano kuvaka akavakira mukuvamba ramakumi remakore maererano noruzivo mapurani railroads Stanislav Antonovich Brzhozovsky vari pamwe chete duku mapurani wehurumende Sima Isaakovich Minas. Vitebsk Station ( "Pushkinskaya" Metro) chinhu mapurani aikosha muna Art Nouveau nemanyorero.

Vazhinji hwokugadzira zvakagadzirwa zvaishandiswa pakuvaka chechitima. Kuwanikwa mutakurwi uye mitoro elevators, conveyors, kudzora pfungwa pakati pamakwara yafambira vavairarama. The mukati meimba zvave zvinowanzoshandiswa simbi zvivako, stucco, kupenda. Pamusoro mamiriro iri yakashongedzwa nzvimbo uye wachi shongwe. Muna 1904, pachiteshi akaenda wokutanga chitima pakati St. Petersburg - Vitebsk, uye vaimbova Tsarskoye tiiviste (uye gare gare Detskoselskiy) chiteshi rinonzi Vitebsk Station.

"Pushkinskaya" Metro chiteshi yakavakwa muna 1956. chiteshi zita The imhaka kunyatsoreva kuti pedyo pane chiteshi, dzaibatanidza guta Tsarskoye tiiviste, apo akadzidza pa yakakurumbira Lyceum Nyanduri huru Russian.

Vitebsk Station rakashandiswa Republic, intercity uye zvifambiso dzakawanda. Zviuru vanhu vabve zuva kubva pano kusvika kumaguta kuRussia (Smolensk, muPskov, Kaliningrad), reBaltic (Riga, Vilnius), Ukraine (Odessa, Lviv, Kyiv, Mariupol), Belarus (Vitebsk, Gomel, Grodno, Minsk, Brest) uye Moldova (Chisinau ). The chiteshi svika nziyo kubva Warsaw uye Berlin, Prague uye muBudapest. Zvitima kutakura nendege Tsarskoye tiiviste (zvino Pushkin), Pavlovsk, Novgorod nevamwe Mafuro St. Petersburg.

Makore 10 adarika yemapurisa yakanga reconstructed. Rokutanga mahofisi dziri pasi chivakwa wokutanga. Heano otomatiki uye Chinyorwa kuchengetwa, akaripa chimbuzi uye "Tsarskoye tiiviste retafura." Uriri wechipiri inoshanyirwa chikuru basa yemapurisa, vakamirira nenzvimbo uye kuwana kuchiteshi papuratifomu.

In Vitebsk Station chivakwa unogona kutenga zvose zvakafanira zvigadzirwa: matkamuistoja, zvokudya, Stationery, mabhuku nemagazini. Mukamuri pane mishonga, serura zvitoro uye ATMs.

Kana waida, vanenge anogona kushandisa kuroorwa uye miviri lounges, riri panhurikidzwa yechitatu.

Kubvira 2009, imwe tsika chirongwa chinonakidza vakaziva ari pamufananidzo hall ravarwi - "Music Station". Munhu wose ari kuuya vauye panguva yakatarwa pazuva Vitebsk Station (Metro chiteshi "Pushkinskaya") uye akasununguka kuteerera konzati pamusoro weclassical kana choral kuimba. Munguva Kuvapo chirongwa akanga 200 rudo Concerts pakati Genres siyana vadzidzi 50,000.