Vaz-21011: nokurondedzerwa, mapikicha, mutengo

Muna 1971, kuti mafekitari AvtoVAZ muna Togliatti akatanga motokari Vaz-2101 kusunungurwa "vakanciq". Muenzaniso chakaitwa Italian motokari mugadziri rezinesi Fiat, zvikabva akava "Fiat 124". The muchina mutsva akasikwa ane furor yose Soviet Union, kubva Kaliningrad kuna Kamchatka. Compact runabout pamwe nemahwindo mhiri yose upamhi muviri, injini throttle norudaviro uye kugonesesa maneuverability pakarepo akunda rudo vatyairi Soviet.

Original uye nadzurudzo

Zvisinei, zvinogona zvimwe kuvandudzwa muenzaniso yakanga pachena zvokuti akagadzira yebazi AvtoVAZ areverera nhamba unyanzvi kuvandudzika. Uye dikidiki "Dime" dzaitaurwa April 1974, voruzhinji - Vaz 21011 womuenzaniso.

Pachena STRUCTURAL kusiyana panguva motokari itsva haana, asi zvose kuchinja duku kuti kwave Zvisinei aita, vaiva yakakura kuvandudzwa uye, chaizvoizvo, akasika muenzaniso Vaz-2101 kuti chizvarwa chitsva, iyo vakagamuchira zita Vaz 21011. "wegumi" akasiyana nechigadziko womuenzaniso zvekunze features, injini kuita uye yokugadzirisa mupanda. Uyezve, Vaz 21011, izvo zvakasiyana mumuviri pamipendero "sendi" zvishoma zvairatidzika yoku- wakakodzera modernized grille.

zvekunze misiyano

Motokari Injini akagamuchira paine maitiro, imwe humburumbira kukwanisa 1300 litres uye 69 zvapano Exterior kuvandudzika vave nehanya zvikurukuru Chuck, grille kwakatsiviwa ne yakawanda yemazuva ano, mune Trim Panel pamusoro pamberi bhamba, ina chinjikira slits kuti nani kufefetedza zviri injini mupanda zvakaitwa. Typical "fangs" bhamba chabvisa, rose nokureba lining mapurasitiki dzakanga dzateyiwa. Rwemberi mbiru vakapakata kwesayenzi maburi chibharo kufefetedza mupanda. Kunze njukura akafukidzwa decoration grilles.

Zveshure zviedza vava kupfuura ano chimiro, pakati anonongedzera ari "chemabhazi" uye "kutendeuka" revatema reflectors. Zvakanzi zvekare kuisa Thando mwenje. The kabhini kuchinja zvakakanganisa huchashandiswa Panel, nezvigaro zvepamberi, zviri vasununguka, uye nezvokutsamidza maoko shure masuo.

pendants

Chassis Vaz 21011 ari mazuvaano havadi. Model Vaz-2101 mwaka wechando maviri kuvhiyiwa mumigwagwa Russian, pamwe zvakakomba pokuperevedza vaizivikanwa. Yakawedzera 3 masendimita pasi Clearance uye uvandudze ino chokufambisa unhu pamusoro.

The pamberi kuturika ruoko maumbirwo - akazvimirira. Levers ndokutsika, vasiyana muchinjikwa danda riri anyerere zvinogumbura. A remubatanidzwa levers ane trunnion kutakurwa bhora majoini, pamusoro uye pasi. Depreciation mabasa anopiwa no simbi coils zvitubu, pamwe hydraulic kuvhunduka absorbers kaviri chiito. The kuturika iri nepokuongorora transverse bhaa, munoenzanisa nokufamba.

Rear kuturika zvakavamba kuchinja pakuvaka - zvaanoda, pamwe danda muchinjikwa-chikamu hachichinji. Depreciation rinoitwa nevanhu kunosimbiswa coils matsime, kushanda pachiimbwa hydraulic kuvhunduka absorbers. Anodzivisawo swinging mu hunyambiri mundege hapana kuturika iri vakapakata rabha buffers.

Nokukurumidza motokari Vaz 21011 ane zita idzva - "vakanciq 1300", pasi ichi hachizi muchina akanga aivigirwa. Panguva iyoyo isu akasika mumwe nadzurudzo - "mapurisa". It Vaz 21016, iro injini vanoiswa 2103rd dzakatevedzana. Motokari propulsion simba nokuda kwemitemo vakuru akanga 77 zvapano, parameters aya rakanyorwawo pamusoro State.

"Weber" uye "Ozone"

Motors All Vaz munguva kubvira 1971 kusvika 1978 vakanga vakagadzirira pamwe nyore chete-yokuvata kabhureta Weber muchiso, kutengeka uye inoshanda chaizvo. With 1979 motokari kare ndakagadza zvakawanda yepamusoro carburetors muchiso "Ozone" aiva akamira-oga idling. Pakati vatyairi Soviet utsva haana kurarama nokuda nematambudziko kuchinja uye unreliability pakati magadzirirwo.

Muna 1980, motokari Vaz 21011 kwakasarudzwa vagadze Distributor itsva, iyo akaenda pasi chiratidzo 30.3706-01. Panguva iyo motokari akagashira maviri fő tangi pamusoro pesin uye tikachirega rutsoka chinja.

honorary rokuremekedza

Panguva yose kugadzirwa Vaz 21011 rakanyorwa pamwe kwayo muenzaniso dzinokosha Vaz 2101. Vose michina vaionekwa kupfuura akakodzera uye yakakurumbira yose Soviet Union. Muna 2000, magazini "Pane vhiri" ichiitwa munyika ongororo Russia uye Kishi nyika nevanhu. Munguva duku motokari muchikwata musoro "Best Car Muzana Remakore" akaenda "nekobiri", Vaz-2101 uye Vaz 21011. makopi aro kuziva ane mutengo chinodhura, nekuti mienzaniso izvi panguva yacho muongororo kare dzakavharwa. Photos Vaz 21011 akanga kudzokororwa mhiri zvose anodhinda nhau anosimudzira mienzaniso yakanakisisa motokari okugadzira somuenzaniso wokutevedzera.

Vaz 21011: Magadzirirwo

Rear-nemavhiri subcompact motokari "Zhiguli":

• Mark - Vaz 21011.
• Muviri - a Sedan.
• Zvigaro - 5.
• Kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza - 145 km / h.
• kumhanyisa nguva 100 km / h - mumasekonzi 18.
• Mafuta Tank capacity - 39 litres.
• Start okuwana - April 1974.
• Kwakaregwa - 1988.
• Length - 4043 mm.
• Urefu - 1440 mm.
• Upamhi - 1611 mm.
• Front njanji - 1349 mm.
• Rear njanji - 1305 mm.
• Wheelbase - 2424 mm.
• Inokwana penhumbi - 325 litres.
• Engine - peturu, carburetor, nzvimbo nechemberi longitudinal.
• Kutyaira - rwemberi.
• Kutapukirwa - Chinyorwa gearbox (4-nokukurumidza).
• Front kuturika - akazvimirira, mhikuriso.
• Rear kuturika - zvakavamba kuchinja, danda muchinjikwa-chikamu hachichinji.
• Front mabhureki - Disc, unventilated.
• Rear mabhureki - Drum, kuzvicheka-ndangariro.
• Gozvo - Nokuhonye, hypoid.
• Ekuderedza uremu - 955 makirogiramu.
• Mafuta kunwa - 9 litres por 100 km pamusoro penzira 8 litres muzana 100 km.
• tired saizi - R13 165/70

Tuning Vaz 21011

"Wegumi" muenzaniso - iri rakafara kwakaita kuti okugadzira zvinhu zviri muridzi. Tuning motokari Vaz 21011 zvinogoneka nokushandiswa kwe "chizvarwa" Vaz zvinoriumba uye nenhumbi. The zvinogona zvinoorora, asi zvinofanira akagadzirira inokosha mari. Kunyange zvakadaro, unogona kuedza.

Ngatitange pamwe injini. Vaz 21011 zvirire injini inogona vakaungana maererano humburumbira kubva muenzaniso 21213. dhayamita pistons 82,4 mm pisitoni sitiroko 80 mm. Cylinder vanokwanisa - 17,05 litres. Data aya kare inosimbiswa simba 100 zvapano The crankshaft anogona kutorwa pasi nhamba 213. Camshaft nani kushandisa mudonzvo. The jenareta rakakodzera kubva "Group of masere" - Vaz 2108. Carburetor Solex 41 - sezvo yakanakisisa kuzvipedza. Kupfuudzwa zvakakwana machisi mashanu nokukurumidza gearbox kubva Vaz 2105.

Front kuturika vanofanira kuti redone. Spirals kupfupiswa ne 1.5 muchichinjana. Shock absorbers anunure zvizivikanwe Plaza Standart. Rear kuturika riri mureza, asi zononoka 21213 Phobos kupfupiswa ne 3.5 muchichinjana.

Mabhureki mberi, izvozvo nemasiraidhi kubva Vaz 2112, ventilated discs undovakira mabhureki kuramba sezvo iri.

Huru akamedura humburumbira hunyambiri-yezvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa kubva Vaz 2108. hendibhureki tsvimbo, imwe kumanikidza regulator iri akabvisa.

RV - ndokugadzira mavhiri LeMan ZEPP. Tires R15 195/50 Yokogama Sport

The mukati akagadzirwa mberi chokuyananisa 2107 womuenzaniso, ari dashboard ari "matanhatu".

Mari yechipiri-ruoko "regumi" nhasi

Last Vaz 21011 akasiya ungano mutsetse muna 1988. Nhasi unogona kutenga chete kushandiswa motokari uye kurongeka shabby. Vaz 21011 womuenzaniso, mutengo asingasvavi pfuura 2 zviuru zvamadhora zvakanaka unyanzvi ezvinhu, unogona kuwana bedzi connoisseur motokari nguva. Uye chero kana muchina zvinoda mimwe mari. Nani zvino kutenga kopi for $ 400 uye kuzvigadzirira. Wobva keepsake pikicha Vaz 21011, chiri madikanwa kuti uve kuziva kubva kure kare.