"Tomsk pisanitsa" Museum (Kemerovo)

Zvayaiva pedyo Kemerovo "Tomsk pisanitsa" (chinhambwe kuti guta 60 km). Izvi nemagariro uye nhoroondo pakati, riri pagungano panze Kuzbass, pamahombekombe ari Tom River. Natural kunzwisisa rakaumbwa muna 1988. Kwemakore akawanda, masayendisiti vane vakazvipira kudzidza ino-nomukurumbira Monument. isu Gare gare munyaya kudzidza zvakawanda nhoroondo kuchengeterwa "Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo), mapikicha izvo zvinogona kuonekwa pazasi.

Nhoroondo chiitiko

Hazvizivikanwi kana uye naani padombo iri kuwanikwa chete mifananidzo chinyakare vanhu. kurondedzerwa nzvimbo Early mune zvakanyorwa vafambi vazhinji vekare uye masayendisiti, kubva XVII remakore. In pakati pezana XX remakore, kudzidza petroglyphs kuita kare Soviet. Zvidzidzo zviri kare refu vakasikwa basa sayenzi "Upfumi Tomsk zvinyorwa" (1972). Vanyori basa iri akakura vaiva masayendisiti AP Okladnikov uye AI Martynov. nyaya iyi wakayeriswa hwakawanda nyaya mumagazini sayenzi pasi pose. Nemhaka basa masayendisiti aya evanhu vemazuva ano kunzwisisa zviri nani chiratidzo kwenyika vaiva vekare vanhu, chii chakanga kwavo maonero enyika.

Mabasa vaongorori Soviet

Mumakore 60-80 wekupedzisira remakore vachitungamirirwa Anatoliya Ivanovicha Martynova akasika boka dzekare, masayendisiti uye vadzidzi. Vakanga vaita basa guru pamusoro pokudzorerwa uye kuchengetedzwa sezvivako yekare. kudzorerwa yakatanga kuitwa, akavaka manera, iyo ichiri kushanda sezvo anoburukira huru achazunungusa. Nemhaka redhiyo uye TV mishumo, essays mumagazini nemapepanhau, vanhuwo akadzidza pamusoro shongwe iyi. Takatanga kuronga karwendo wokutanga yekare nzvimbo. Kubvira 1968, yakabatana pisanitsa nzvimbo yakazivisa imwe hunhu kuchengeterwa, uye muna 1988 nzvimbo ino yava miziyamu. pfungwa chikwata inotungamirirwa anoda kubhabhatidzwa chenhau sayenzi V. Kimeevym nheyo mabasa matongo pakati. okutanga nzendo dzakatangwa kuongorora zvemo tsika saka vakaneta - Shor. Zvakatanga sezvo paumbwe ethnographic chezvinonhuwira miziyamu. Rinosanganisira mapurani uye ethnographic kunzwisisa "Shor ulus Kezek" uye "Russian Siberian musha." Panguva iyoyo yaiitwa topographical panenge pachivakwa akatanga chirangaridzo Ref. Mukupera eighties remakore rapfuura nomurwizi Tom ushori matongo rwendo, iyo yakarongwa nokuda miziyamu mudonzvo, vanodhirowa itsva chinyakare murume zvakawanikwa.

Research mabasa

Muna 1991, nhoroondo netsika kunzwisisa akanga rinotungamirirwa kukwikwidza sciences dzakaitika Martynova Galina Semenovna. Panguva utungamiriri wake miziyamu "Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo) akaramba kukura kwayo. Paiva inoratidzirwa itsva, kwave Misangano anoverengeka uye misangano. Muna 1995 zvakaitika yarongwa vepahofisi kuchengeterwa dzakawanda musangano yakatsaurirwa achazunungusa unyanzvi. pakukura Museum reRussia rinonyomba muunganidzwa nedombo mifananidzo "Petroglyphs reEzhiya" uye kunzwisisa "Arheodrom", uyewo kusikwa kubatsirwa Center chikwata. Pakazosvika makore 90s "Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo) anowana mbiri yose, ari kuitika mu makwikwi zvesayenzi uye nhoroondo forum. Pakazopera XX - mavambo XXI emakore. Ivo akasika zvakadaro kwamagwaro hurongwa hwakadai "mungano uye epics kweSiberia", "mhenyu akiyoroji", "Nguva, nzvimbo uye makarenda" uye "necheSalvic rengano dondo".

utungamiri itsva

Kubva 2004 kusvika nhasi panguva achidzora ari matongo zvakaoma pamusoro bhodhi vanofanira Kaplunov Valeriy Aleksandrovich. Under utungamiriri hwake muna 2005, akatakurwa akabudisa rokuvakazve yakazara chengetedza. Panguva ivepo, "Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo) akaita rakavapo kuva tsvakurudzo muzinda wenyika vakakurumbira. Chief nyanzvi Center, Academy of Natural Sciences Anatoliy Ivanovich Martynov, zvachose mazano ayo, munhu yakawanda youpenyu hwake refu vakazvipira kuna kudzidza uye kuchengetedza pamusoro chengetedza. Mashoko inounganidzwa kunoitwa miziyamu mudonzvo mukufamba nesayenzi nzendo uye tsvakurudzo basa vakaumba hwaro 4 doctorate zvichemo uye nyaya dzakawanda dzesayenzi.

Natural uye Cultural Center nhasi

Mazuvano kuchengetera "Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo) mberi kukura kwayo. Zviri ano matongo kunzwisisa. Chine yepanyama mavambo, kutsvakurudza uye tsika mabasa. "Tomsk pisanitsa" - munhu kuzvikudza wamazvirokwazvo Kuzbass. Reserve chikwata ine vashoma gumi vanhu. Vanoshanda dzakasiyana-siyana: kubva sangano nzvimbo achienda kudzorerwa matongo kunzwisisa. Mundima kunzwisisa "Tomsk pisanitsa" - harisi chete tsvakurudzo centre, zviri zvakare nzvimbo kufarira varaidzo kuti vagari uye vashanyi Kuzbass nharaunda. The kuchengeterwa ndiyo hondo zhinji vanhu kupati. Pano pakauya vanhuwo vashanyi uye nyika nyeredzi, vezvematongerwe enyika, zvidzidzo uye vanamuzvinabhizimisi. vakakurumbira zhinji pasi pose akashanyira ino nzvimbo yekare. Pakati pavo vane nyika shasha Anatoly Karpov, Opera muimbi Dmitri Hvorostovsky, Valentine Tolkunova mufambi Yuri Senkevich, cosmonaut Alexei Mazura nevamwe. Held pano uye Tours vana.

Hunhu enhoroondo netsika pakati

Flora mundima inomiririrwa zhinji mhuka. Diverse wayo sezvamunoita uye Fauna of chengetedza. Zvinomera zvepanyama zvakaoma, uye zviri anenge ¼ pakati nemiti Kemerovo nharaunda, kunosanganisira vanenge 40 marudzi emiti, nemiti uye rekushongedzesa. Vamwe yemiti vari tertiary ipfungwa, uye neminhenga uswa ari Red muBhuku Russia. The Fauna of kuchengeterwa Zvinokoshawo uye siyana. Its zvechigarire vagari vari Chidembo, gava, nembira, Chidembo uye dzimwe mhuka zviduku zvakawanda. Vanorarama pano sezvo Elk, mapere uye yokuSpain.

"Tomsk pisanitsa" (Kemerovo). How kuenda yakachengeterwa Complex

Zvakakosha kuti mudambudziko kuburikidza Yashkinsky Kirovsky mudunhu. Zvakakodzera kufamba zvose mumugwagwa mukuru kuburikidza Kuznetsk zambuko. Zvakakosha kuti vasarasikirwe kunyange kuruboshwe jana. Next kusvika kuchiteshi kuyambuka. Kamwe zvakare zvakafanira kuti kutsaukira kuruboshwe. Uchiteverwa vanoramba kuenda pamusoro zambuko, pakutanga nemakwara dzokai rworudyi, rechipiri - zvakare. Zvino, ari wechipiri motokari chiedza anongoerekana kuruboshwe. Next unofanira uchifamba dzose nguva iri huru zviuno. Kana pasina munhu chokufambisa, unogona kutora bhazi - Kemerovo "Tomsk pisanitsa". The nzira anomhanya kubva muguta kumusha uye zvakananga Yashkino.