Thromboembolism zviduku mapazi pulmonary tsinga: zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kuongorora chirwere

Thromboembolism zviduku mapazi pulmonary tsinga - chirwere chakakomba kuti kunoitika pamusana blockage pamusoro lumen ari mudziyo pedyo clot ropa (thrombus). Somugumisiro kutyorwa kwakadaro chakafukidzwa kuipa chokubuda ropa, iro zvinokonzera njodzi dzoutano hwevanhu uye upenyu.

Thromboembolism pulmonary tsinga mapazi: Zvinokonzera

Kutaura zvazviri, blockage rimwe pulmonary midziyo ropa, kazhinji chokuita havachanyatsogoni kwomuzvarirwo kweropa uye paumbwe clots. Hezvino zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kutungamirira kukudziri- ichi:

• Heart chirwere, kusanganisira ischemia, cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrhythmias, atherosclerosis.
• Vamwe zvirwere oncological, semuenzaniso zvemapapu bundu.
• Kazhinji, munhu thromboembolism zviduku mapazi pulmonary tsinga kunokonzerwa chirwere kufema kana cardiac kukundikana.
• zvinokonzera njodzi zvinosanganisira postoperative nguva, uyewo nepamuviri uye pakusununguka.
• Zvinokurudzira paumbwe ropa clots uye kushandisa zvimwe zvigadzirwa somushonga.
• Thrombosis akatevera embolism zvingabva zvokusava nemvura kana mazhinji mishonga diuretic kusingadzoreki kugamuchira kuti chokuita ropa viscosity.
• asi ngozi ndiyo zera uye munhui. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti vakadzi vari kaviri sezvo nyore nezvirwere zvakadai. Uyezve, kazhinji, munhu thromboembolism zviduku mapazi pulmonary tsinga inowanikwa vanhu pamusoro pamakore makumi mashanu, asi vechidiki vanosanganawo kudaro rusvingo.
• By kukura thromboembolic zviitiko zvingasafadza metabolic zvirwere. Zvikurukuru, yakafanana dambudziko kazhinji nezvakaonekwa vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga kana kufutisa.
• musana kukuvara netambo uye musana, yakanyanya mitswe kunogonawo anonzi zvinokonzera njodzi.
• Thromboembolism anogona kuva pamusoro pakanyorwa zvakawanda kutsva, frostbite kana hombe ropa.
• Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti varicose mutsinga makumbo kunotungamirira kurega kunotanga ropa, iro rinokurudzira paumbwe ropa.

Kutaura zvazviri, zvinokonzera ichi hazvigoni edza kwechokwadi hakusi nguva dzose.

Thromboembolism zviduku mapazi pulmonary tsinga: huru zviratidzo

Kutaura zvazviri, nyoro siyana vascular occlusion kunogona kuitika pasina nezviratidzo zvakakomba - munhu anonyunyuta nokuneta, simba, dzungu. Dzimwe nguva thrombosis vakaratidzawo kufenda, kunzwa kukachidzwa, marwadzo uye nokupisa manzwiro ari mubhokisi, nokugwinha. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unogona kutarira pallor ganda, pamwe cyanotic ganda. Chero zvazvingava, nezviratidzo izvi zviri nani kurapwa. Pashure thromboembolism kunogona ngozi uye kunyange inosuruvarisa.

Pulmonary embolism: kuongorora chirwere

Yakarurama chirwere hazvisi zvikuru. Pashure pezvose, sezvo ongororo yakaitwa inoratidza, kwete nyaya dzose, nyanzvi vasingakwanisi nenguva chirwere uye hunhu Nezvekwakabva chirwere, inoenda zvakakomba kukuvadza, zvakaoma kunzwisisa uye dzimwe nguva rufu. Zvechokwadi, pakutanga kwezvose aite unonzi, electrocardiograph, sezvo thrombosis kazhinji rinowanika blockade zvakarurama chiputu bazi nechigumbuso danda. Uyezve, zvinoitwa pechipfuva X-ray, angiography mamwe midziyo, Ultrasound repasi wamativi, uyewo kuva CT scan pamwe musiyano kutarisira. Treatment kunosanganisira gadziriro dzakaoma (kana pachishandiswa) zvainanga Achabvisa thrombus nokudzosa ropa kuyerera, uye kubvisa chirwere chikuru, izvo zvakakonzera blockage ari pulmonary mudziyo.