The zvinofadza zvikuru chokuita Jupiter

Interesting chokuita Jupiter sokunge mazita zvinyorwa zvikuru. The gasi Rafa nzira mberi kwemamwe dzomuchadenga zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri zhinji, nokudaro zvakazara tuzvikonzero zita rayo vanodada ramwari omutinhiro.

Wechishanu kubva Sun

Kupa zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro puraneti Jupiter uchatanga mashoko pamusoro nzvimbo hofori chimedu redu renyeredzi. Hazvina here kuona. Jupiter ndiye wechishanu pakukura ukuru remoteness kubva zuva. Planet Anopatsanura kubva nyeredzi 5.2 chiedza makore. Vavakidzani ndivo hofori Saturn uye chikuru asteroid bhandi, uyo Jupiter, ungati, ari pedyo ukama. The gasi mhare dzose kunokanganisa muviri dziri munzvimbo iyi nokuchinja shanduko kutenderera dzavo.

The chaizvoizvo hombe

Kugona kupindira mabasa asteroid imhaka chinhu chinopa guru guru Jupiter. Nyika parameter ino zviri mberi muna 318 nguva. Zvisinei, chinonyanya kunakidza panhau iyi pamusoro Jupiter ndechokuti kurema zviri kudarika zvose dzomuchadenga zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri, akatorwa pamwe, mumwe chinhu pakati 2.5. miganhu izvi vari kureva nzvimbo zvinhu akamuisa pamusoro danho, zvishoma hakurevi kusvika padanho nyeredzi. Maererano masayendisiti, kunyanya makuru kupfuura Jupiter 60 nguva, aigona kuva echokuvhenekesa usiku somugumisiro vaingoerekana yenyukireya kuita.

mamiriro

Interesting chokuita Jupiter zvisingaiti kufungidzira pasina kutaura zvinhu zvayo sezvamunoita. Planet anoreva boka gasi Hofori uye chaizvoizvo asina pemvura. Zvisinei, chaiwo mashoko pamusoro womukati maumbirwo Jupiter, masayendisiti nhasi handina, akawana somugumisiro zvaanorumbidza kubva Earth uye tsvakurudzo nzvimbo mashoko mano kubvumira astrophysicists kuti kuronga pfungwa panyaya iyi. Maererano mwoyo wake mhare gobvu chaizvo chinoumba, compressed pasi rakakura kumanikidzwa ari miriyoni 30-100 atmospheres. Nokuti ayo saizi, zviri pamusoro 1.5 nguva pakukura Earth.

The Musimboti rine dzine mabwe anofungidzirwa zvivako, nehelium, hydrogen resimbi. In yakadaro kujairika ezvinhu zvakasikwa ndiyo inonyanya zvinhu inopfuura nokupesvedzera dzakakwirira Matambudziko uye yakakwirira tembiricha. Pamusangano kudzika zana makiromita rehydrogen, zvishoma zvishoma pachena kuti izvi zvinhu iripo mune mvura ezvinhu nokuumba nenyanza.

chadenga

Saka zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro puraneti Jupiter Rinobatanidzwa ne mhepo hamvuropu rakapoteredzwa, kana, kutaura zvazviri, chikamu musimboti vaRafa. The huru fuma mumhepo - ndiyo rehydrogen (89%), zvichiteverwa wevasungwa pamwero vanofanira nehelium - 11%. Uyewo pano pane uwandu methane, amoniya, mvura mhute uye acetylene diki.

In mufananidzo Jupiter asingagoni kuvhiringidzwa zvakamufanira kune maitiro muenzaniso zvomumhepo. Makore, kupendwa mu tsvuku, mutsvuku, zvitema, uye chena mavara vanosarudzirwa mumutsetse pamwe neequator gasi hofori. Mhepo panyika neavhareji kumhanya 500 km / h, inobatsira kuti paumbwe North uye South Equatorial zvikamu, kune mumwe mucherechedzi vachitsvaka akafanana shamhu shava rwakawanda.

Mumwe mapoka aya, anonzi Great Red Spot, zvakanga rinenge pakuva panyika. Interesting zvinhu pamusoro Jupiter, masayendisiti yakawanikwa, ane ruzivo kuti wakashamira anenge 350 apfuura uye kubvira ipapo handina achinja zvikuru kana nzvimbo yavo kana ukuru. Maererano nevaongorori, Guru Red Spot - dutu iri yemapuraneti mhepo, kutenderera ari kumhanya 300 km / h. miganhu yacho vari vanodzedzereka: 12h48 zviuru makiromita.

mamiriro okunze

Interesting chokuita Jupiter kunogona kupedzwa uye ruzivo pamusoro Madutu zhinji runowanzoitika panyika. Vamwe vavo okupedzisira nokuda chete mamwe mazuva mashoma, apo vamwe vari mupopoti kwemwedzi. Dzinenge nguva dzose achiperekedzwa mheni madutu, mune simba guru ravo panyika, kanenge kane chiuru. Panguva iyoyo hapana shanduko musi Jupiter nemwaka nokuda Equatorial chinzvimbo ecliptic ndege.

remagineti

The zvinofadza zvikuru chokuita Jupiter - hazvitaurwi uye zvisinganzwisisiki. Somuenzaniso, simba remagineti yepasi kwayo ukuru kwazvo nyika 14 nguva uye kunyange anosvika muchadenga pakati Saturn, kuripa mamiriyoni 650 makiromita. Panguva iyoyowo runopoteredza nyika vanoiswa: munda nenzira pakatarisana Sun, izvozvo Anotambanudza zvakawanda makumi mana nguva.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kunobva yakadaro simba remagineti inokwanisa kukuvadza chero midziyo akauya zvakare kuvhara munhu tsvagai chesimbi rehydrogen neerekitironi, STRUCTURAL zvinhu izvo inobvumira fuma kuitisa magetsi. Zvisinei, apo mashoko aya chete hypotheses.

satellites

Amazing zvinhu pamusoro puraneti Jupiter asingaverengerwi kugumira ipapo. The gasi Zirume iri mberi zvose dzomuchadenga zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri uye uwandu satellites. To musi, vanoziva 63. Panguva iyoyowo kumanikidzira yavo chikamu - a zviduku zvine ane dhayamita vanenge gumi makiromita.

Chikuru chacho mwedzi Jupiter raMwari, Ganymede, kuchakunda kukura Mercury. It akafuka gobvu chando chivharo, naro mvura inogona kutarisirwa.

Chimwe guru mwedzi waZeusi ıo Zvinofadza pakuti anoputika dziri pamusoro wayo pechiso.

Pane guru zvichienzaniswa zvinhu vakawanda kubva "Suite" waZeusi Europe uyewo zvichipomerwa yakafukidzwa chando uye inovanza penyanza iri kwayo pamusoro.

A kwomwedzi wechina ndeimwe chaizvo - nayo Calisto. Zvinonzi vaiona mukuru ari renzou.

Jupiter, saka - kwete munhuwo piece yedu iri renyeredzi. Izvi zvinooneka kunyange kutarira kudenga usiku: vaRafa - wechitatu chakajeka chinhu mushure Moon uye Venus, kuti vanoona kunyange nyore kupfuura Sirius.

Izvi - ichi hachisi mazita rakakwana zvinoitwa Jupiter. Uyezve, tsvakurudzo gasi hofori yacho, uyewo mamwe mapuraneti ari dzaro, vari kuramba, uye naizvozvo, pasi pasi mashoko anonakidza munguva yemberi iri pedyo inogona kuwedzerwa dzakatowanda zvikuru pfungwa.