Temple of Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari muna Mytishchi: munhoroondo uye mapikicha

Panguva Yaroslavl huru, ainzi kamwe Utatu zvinodhura, zvinokosha kunoshamisa runako yetemberi yakavakwa rukudzo mumwe chezvinhu airemekedzwa mifananidzo Amai vaMwari - Vladimir. Vanhu vakawanda vanoyeuka uye zvizhinji aigona kuudza masvingo aro vari zvapupu okupedzisira matatu emakore nhoroondo nyika yedu. Chii vanoramba mundangariro dzavo?

Vhidhiyo uchapupu temberi yokutanga

Pakafa rinorema Godin Nguva Troubles, varimi musha vakanga nzvimbo yanhasi remunharaunda town Mytishchi, vachisiya yashatiswa imba, vakagara pedyo Trinity turakiti, apo kamwe Tangai vari bhadharika, kana, sezvo vachiti pamazuva akare, "strangles" nokuti chitsotsi zvinhu . Kubva ichi zvekare mashoko, akapa mudzi kuvhangera shoko "muteresi" - muteresi, akanga nokukurumidza yakaumbwa uye zita musha Mytischi, iro hwakatamisirwa aimbova nzvimbo chechi emapuranga.

Information pamusoro apo magetsi kutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai vaMwari yakavakwa Mytishchi, kwete, isu chete kuziva kuti chokutanga vhidhiyo kutaurwa nezvazvo chokuita akazvitsaurira richangobva yakarongwa mairi choushe yakatanga kusvika 1713 gore. Nokuda kwokushayiwa kunyatsoenderana mashoko, ndiko gore rino kuonekwa musi nheyo dzaro.

nguva Next, muna 1735-m, temberi iyoyo ambotaurwa chikumbiro, meya raro Ivan Trofimov mvumo kugadzira nayo iri ibwe pauriri panzvimbo yematanda - ". yakaora kwazvo uye raderera" Diocesan Vakuru zvakanaka chirongwa anzverwa, uye temberi muna Mytishchi yawana kwete chete flagstones, nokusingaperi umostivshie uriri ake, asi wakavezwa ibwe zvoumambo.

yokuzvidira mipiro

Mumazuva akare kwakasarudzwa kuvaka hana, kunyanya kana akasvika Mumachechi. Kutya: chii kana Yeuka kuregeredza pazuva rokutongwa. Asi nguva akatora yake, uye vakasvika yakapararawo, kunyange temberi yaMwari. Common mugumo vaiita kutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytishchi. Nguva pfupi pashure Napoleon kuti wakadzingwa mwero Russian akanga abbot ake podryazhat chikwata navanoronga mabwe kuti disassembling bhero shongwe navatana refectory akauya yakapararawo zvakakwana.

Collate - iri hafu kurwa, uye apo kuwana mari nokuti chivako chitsva? Asi zvose zvakafanana abbot Baba Dimitry (Fedotov) runako akamutsa mwoyo ungano, uchivayeuchidza kuti chete zvakapa muvakidzani uye kereke yaMwari achava dzavo "pfuma rusingaperi kudenga." Kwenguva refu nguva akati, mashoko Magwaro uye rifadze hana Mytishchi vanhu, asi kubudirira chinangwa chake. Kuchibudisa dzakaondoroka Mošnov rinobatsira Orthodox mutsvene chikonzero. Muna 1814, ivo diocesan bhishopu kwazvo vatsvene idzva refectory uye bhero shongwe amisa pamusoro payo.

tende raMwari pamusoro ouinjiniya kuvaka

Zvinofadza kuona kuti mutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytischi vakaita basa rinokosha pakuita kudaro raiita kure kubva chokwadi chitendero semvura Moscow. Chokwadi kuti pedyo naye bivshy mvura kubva Holy Land, kana, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi, kutinhira kiyi, chamuita vakaradzikwa 1804 by rokutanga Moscow mvura yaivakwanira.

Zvakanaka, asi mvura dzichayerera achishandisa pombi kugara, kana kwete naMwari? Pano uye akaronga kuti chikonzero ichi chegore negore mudungwe kubva kuchechi Mutsvene kiyi neminyengetero, zvichiteverwa chikomborero mvura, vachibvumira mvura risina kumiswa yakayerera kubva taps of Moscow nemafurati.

Wokupedzisira pre-echimurenga makore

Muna 1906, temberi rwakaverengwa muna Mytishchi chechi duku shoma, hakusi kure mumusha Perlovskiy. Dambudziko, Chokwadi, yakawedzera, asiwo tsvimbo, tenda Mwari, vawanda. Izvi zvakaita kuti abbot wababa temberi Nicholas (Protopopov) anoshanda dare rechechi raitonga pamwe kukumbira mari yokuvaka chikoro parochial. Inogona kuonekwa, nguva ino Mytishchi vanhuwo zvavo poskarednichali, Hongu, chii kutora navo - Mwari achamukanganwira.

Mari dzinounzwa dare rechechi raitonga madzibaba, uye muna 1912 muchikoro yakavakwa pamusoro pavo, umo vana vadzidze kuverenga asingazvidyi akapoteredza vagari. Pane kuitwawo nemakirasi vakuru catechesis, kureva pakudzidza zvinokosha Orthodoxy. Somugumisiro, anoonga basa womupristi Nikolaya Protopopova, chizvarwa chose yakura mytischintsev kuverenga uye vaizviita.

In chatakagara simba vasingadi

Muna 1929, veko, vakuru veSoviet vakanga vatova kwakasarudzwa mutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytishchi pedyo - somunhu nemadzinza dzidziso dzenhema zviri zvinopesana dzematongerwe enyika Bolshevik Party. Asi zvaisafungidzirwa zvakaitika - nguva dzose vanozvininipisa uye kazhinji wakanyarara vanhu pakarepo vakapanduka. Kutemberi yaMwari vakaungana vanopfuura mazana matanhatu vanhu ndichirairira pamusoro kuvhara. Asi makore iwayo, "dvushechkoy" asingadi kubatsira - refu kubva aenda kumusoro nezvitima pamwe mhosva nyaya makumi mashanu namasere.

Vakuru vakadzokera pashoko ravo. Temple akaramba kushanda, kunyange zvazvo vaviri vapristi ake se "varongi ari bongozozo", asi wakatumwa kuti Solovki. Zvisinei, mune mamwe vomuchechi takasiya. Munguva thirties, akatambudzika mumwe chipingamupinyi, achiedza kamwe zvakare kuvhara chechi, hurumende yeko akarayira kubvisa ayo bhero shongwe guru bhero, uye riri pedyo chapero kuparadzwa. Pakati pezana remakore thirties simba ndove yavo akatoenderera mberi nokuisa Renovators unozviwanira kwavari huro mutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytishchi.

Nyaya iyi haisi itsva. Renovationists - schismatic kufamba mukati Chechi yeOrthodox. Vateveri vake kundodana shanduko muchechi bumbiro, anochinja muushumiri uye vakaedza pamwe Bolsheviks. Avo nokuti nguva yokuva vanoita ose zvichemo, izvo zvinosanganisira uye uchatamisa pamwechete vakawanda yokutorazve kubva makereke Moscow Patriarchate.

Pakupedzisira zvaipesana tsvene

Munguva yehondo, mutemberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytishchi (mapikicha makore iwayo anopiwa munyaya) pakupedzisira yakavharwa. Its shongwe bhero yacho yakaparadzwa, uye chivako kuvakazve zvakaipa kushandiswa kubvira ipapo zvoupfumi zvinodiwa. Mumakore iwayo, nechitarisiko chavo zvezvivako zhinji maindasitiri akapupura kunonyatsopupurira nezvokuti kamwe zvivako izvi ndidzo kereke dzaMwari. Kupunyuka vanhuwo kutapwa uye temberi Vladimir Icon of Amai yaMwari Mytishchi.

Purogiramu services - chiratidzo kumutsidzirwa upenyu chechi yokutanga

Chete muna 1991, muna pekufa "yezvisikwa kujekesa kwomudzimu", akakuvadza uye desecrated temberi shure akakodzera varidzi vayo - Mytishchi Orthodox munharaunda. Basa yokutanga yakaitwa muna May wegore iroro. Zvisinei, nechemberi nedambudziko guru uye yakaoma kugadzira basa, izvo kwemakore mashanu. A chinokosha chikamu ichi nguva, basa kwakaitika imba iri pedyo yomumwe pakati vomuchechi.

Somugumisiro basa vakawanda nevavaki uye renovators muna 1996 akawana pakupedzisira yepakutanga chitarisiko azere matambudziko temberi yaro pamusoro Vladimir Amai yaMwari Mytishchi. Purogiramu Divine Services, akazviratidza pamusuo wake, aiva ainyatsoratidza kuti upenyu yeko vechitendero vakapinda nzira yake. Nyasha dzaMwari zuva nezuva pa 8:30 anotanga kuverenga Hours uye kutevera dzidziso, uye panguva 17:00 - manheru basa. Musi weSvondo uye voruzhinji mazororo dzinoitwa dzinongotevedzwa miviri - vafumira 6:30 am uye kusvika 9:30.