State bhajeti urongwa

Fiscal negwaro - ndiyo chikamu fiscal nomutemo kudzingirirwa nehurumende. It inorondedzera nenhungamiro ukama mumunda mari pakugadzirwa bhajeti zveminda, avo mari, kuita Inter-budgetary pabonde. Gwaro Izvi zvinokanganisa kukura uye kukura mari, centralized mamiriro, anosarudza sechivako zvekushandisa uye tarisiro yacho bhajeti kuti kukura National upfumi.

Fiscal wokuti ehurumende inodzora noukama zvose munharaunda rezvemari, izvo kuitika pakati emakambani uye hurumende kuburikidza Implementation yevateresi zveminda panguva mubhizimisi mutemo, kuronga kuti bhajeti havashandisi mari yakawanda nekuda Zvinokosha sectors.

Hurumende kurwisa upfumi nokuchinja kukura uye maumbirwo hurumende mari, mitero uye mamiriro pfuma, iyo ndiyo nhumbi kuburikidza iyo fiscal negwaro iri kuitwa. chikuru parameters Its zvinoratidzwa muna bhajeti uye ave pachena mari utariri chokushandisa.

Fiscal negwaro zvinangwa nokuti fiscal gore vari vakanyorwa muna Budget Message kuna Federal Assembly.

Fiscal negwaro - yakanakira hondo mirayiridzo kuti inorondedzera tarisiro kuti paumbwe uye kushandiswa dzairamba rezvemari kugadzirisa mikuru zvinetso upfumi. Naizvozvo, pane zvitatu chikuru mitemo:

1. Allocative zvinoriumba. Inoratidza kuti tinofanira kuchinja kumusika mashandiro kuti mitemo mari iri upfumi kuti awedzere kunyatsoshanda mumusika. Somuenzaniso, hurumende mitero anogona kukutadzisa kugadzirwa hazvina kutorwa nehama dzazvo zvinhu zvinotengeswa pamusika dzakawanda uye vanosimudzira kugadzirwa nenhumbi dzakadaro, vane mikana zvikuru.
2. Distribution chikamu. Zviri kushandura migumisiro kuparadzira mari. Muenzaniso: fiscal mutemo kuti mitero iri kushanda vakawanda kunobatsira kubhadhara kubatsira uye urema pensions.
3. Rokuti Kudzikamiswa. Anosarudza matambudziko pamusoro macroeconomic zvakanyatsoenzana, akatsunga nokuda mari kwemitero, bhajeti, kukura chikwereti yenyika uye mukuru mamiriro kwemutongo hurongwa.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ndizvidavirire mitemo masangano budgetary inoita basa rinokosha budgetary ndizvidavirire. Panguva zvebhizimisi zvikaonekwa kushandisa chati nhoroondo uye iripo zvinodiwa kuti sangano budgetary zvemari munharaunda iyi.

Budget chizvidavirire (kusiyana commercial sangano) zvakawanda zvakaoma. Padanho kudzora kushandisa budgetary mari iri yepamusoro zvikuru. Izvozvo iyi vachapa chizvidavirire mitemo? Kunoitawo kuti kusimbisa yaivapo nzira rokuzvidavirira, dzinoshandiswa gore negore.

Maererano nemamiriro chizvidavirire gwara zvinosanganisira yesangano, methodological zvikamu uye horokodzwa kuti basa nepurani nhoroondo Workflow purogiramu uye mazita asiri kwezvipimo siyana zvakasikwa nesangano pachayo.