Skadar Lake - chikuru chaivo dura muBalkan Peninsula

Skadar Lake (anonziwo Shkoder) - mumwe madhamu makuru muBalkan Peninsula, iri munharaunda munyika mbiri dzokuEurope. Zviviri muzvitatu kwegungwa ndohwaJehovha Montenegro uye vamwe - Albanian.

Dziva iri 43? Km pakureba uye 26 km pahupamhi. Nemhenderekedzo - vanenge 170? Km. Kana avhareji kudzika 5-7 mamita Skadar Lake yakakurumbira nekuti pane anenge makumi matatu sinkholes (uyewo vachinzi "maziso" kana pemvura makiyi), kudzika izvo zvinogona pfuura 60 mamita.

Masayendisiti anodavira dura inoumbwa Kuparadzwa ari tectonic wamashekeri reraimu uye aimbova apo pakapinda Gungwa reAdriatic, iro zvino vakaparadzana nevanhu nekamukwavarara. zera rake - makore anenge mamiriyoni 65.

Skadar mudziva wakazara mvura sezvo rwizi (remasangano iyo - Moraca uye Crnojevica), uye mvura ichibva rakadzika Wepasi menyika.

Pamahombekombe dura riri pamusoro makumi matanhatu yawo. The guru - Rijeka Crnojevica uye Virpazar. Yakavambwa chevaux Ivanom Tsrnoevichem Montenegro (pashure uyo akawana zita rayo), Rijeka Crnojevica raiva guta guru muBalkan mamiriro wokutanga. About nguva nhasi chete hunoparadza kuyeuchidza parera chirimwa, izvo zvinoita maparera kubva mafunurwa hove, asi wakare resitorendi "Konak Peryanik", inozivikanwa kuti chokwadi chokuti kamwe kubika zvikuru zvinonaka chikafu, vakashumira patafura yamambo. Nenzira, muresitorendi achiri rakabudirira, uye muridzi wayo ndohwaJehovha imba youmambo Crnojevic.

Virpazar ndiye yakakurumbira nokuti yaiva pedyo aichimbova aimbova kwekumaodzanyemba Turkish nhare Grmozhur. Nhasi aimbova nhare musha shiri nevanhu vakawanda.

Biota

Yaiva akapfuma siyana, dzemo nemiti anosanganisirawo 25 isingawanzowanikwi uye pangozi. Pamahombekombe pegungwa vachikura tsanga, nomudonzvo, mvura chestnuts, kasaroniya. The rinokosha runako dziva kupa maruva, Potbelly, uye maruva kuti pane vaviri mavara - yellow uye chena. Ari nemafashamo Delta inokura kushoma chaizvo Skadar pomuouki, uye kumaodzanyemba Mahombekombe vanogona kusangana kakasaririra chestnuts.

Mvura varipo vanenge makumi mashanu mhando hove, zvimwe izvo zvinogona chete kuwanikwa pano. Fishing iyi inogona kutenga chaiyo rezinesi kuti hove.

Skadar Lake ndiye dzinogarisana vomunharaunda, uyewo pfungwa mudziyo vazhinji shiri dzinotama. Panguva dzakasiyana yegore unogona kuverenga siyana kwemarudzi anopfuura mazana maviri shiri, asi zvikuru nomukurumbira vanoonekwa cormorants rakamonana pelicans. The yokupedzisira, sezvinei, chiratidzo veko National Park.

Attractions Lake Skadar

Skadar Lake ane nhaka huru tsika. nyika Local ndiye chapupu kuvapo kwenzanga akawanda (Illyrian, Greek, Roman). Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana zvave ichitongwa akawanda Dynasties (Voyeslavovichi, Nemanichi, Balshichs Petrovic and said.), Ndezvipiko nowenyika zhinji votive machechi uye mausoleums, zvimwe ndiwo achiripo kusvikira nhasi.

Vazhinji zvitsuwa zvikuru nezviduku mashanu akavaka dzemamongi kana hermitages. anonakidza uye anodzidzisa zvive vashanyi kusvika musi Skadar Lake, imwe karwendo kuti chitsuwa Starcevo, Beska uye Moracnik, izvo dzinovakwa pano XIV-XV emakore. Church pamwe kumakuva. Mukuru wavo riri pachitsuwa Starčevo. Pachitsuwa Beska ndiyo yakakurumbira guva ramambo George Balsica wake. Kuchamhembe chikamu nyanza, musi Vranjina chitsuwa, yaiva imwe mapurani kunzwisisa, uye pamusoro eGomo Odriska - kuita pamwe XV remakore wemamongi Kom.

Lake Skadar: sei kuti ikoko?

Nokuti vaya vanoda kushanyira nzvimbo idzi, unogona kushandisa kuminamato kusununguka rwavakaita mabhazi. Fare (pamwe chete inotungamirira basa) kunobva pokutangira pamusoro nzira uye kazhinji pakati 35 uye 60 €. Mabhazi kubva zvinenge maguta ose mikuru Montenegro. Unogona kusvika kwegungwa nemotokari. Nechepedyo unopfuura mugwagwa muPodgorica-Petrovac. Mari motokari, kuhaya, somuenzaniso, muna Montenegro, achaita mari kubva 30 €. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti migwagwa dzomunharaunda pamakomo uye chinoramba unomonereka, izvo zvakaoma kubata kunyange ruzivo mutyairi ane. Naizvozvo zviri nani kutora tekisi, kunyange zvazvo mari zvishoma anodhura.