Simba rinotungamirira (GUR) inzira inokosha uye inoshanda yemotokari ipi zvayo

Hydraulic power steering (GUR) inonyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwemazuva ano motokari. Panguva ino, inenge dzose motokari dzedzimwe nyika dzakagadzirirwa nenzira iyi. Hungu pane izvo zvavari, kunyange pamichina yekumisika kune chinhu chakadaro. Uyezve mamwe makore gumi nemaviri akapfuura kuiswa kweGUR paVAZ kwakaonekwa sechinhu chisingawanzogadziriswi uye kunyange neimwe nzira inofadza. Iye zvino simba rekutungamirira rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya munyika yemotokari, saka nyaya yemazuva ano ichabatsira kune wese munhu ane chigadzirwa chakadaro.

GUR ndeye tsanangudzo, mabasa ayo ari kuderedza kushanda kunoita mutyairi paanenge achifambisa motokari yemotokari. Vaya vaifamba pamotokari nesimba uye vasina, vanonzwika kunzwa musiyano muhutungamiri. Maoko haatonzwi ne "kugara-kutarisa" kweruzhinji. Mukuwedzera, ichi chikamu chinopfuudza chinonyatsoderedza zvinoitika zvinoparadzirwa kubva pairi kana zvarohwa pamakomba. Saizvozvowo, gear inomhanya haina kupera zvakanyanya. Uyewo chimwe chinhu chinokosha che hydraulic booster ndiko kukanganisa kwaro kuputika kwegumbo pachitsiko chepamberi. Mumashoko akajeka, GUR ndeye tsanangudzo inochengetedza motokari iri kutungamirira pamusoro pekutungamira kwekufamba, kana zvikaitika pakarepo pakarepo. Kana motokari isina hydraulic booster inopinda mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, iyo ichaenda pakarepo mubako, kunyanya kana mhepo inotenderera pamhepo inotenderera ichienda kumazana ku "mazana".

I-GUR system inosanganisira zvinotevera zvinotevera:

• Muparidzi anorayira mvura inotenderera ichienda mumakona emutambo;
• Pombi inotsigira kusarudzwa kwepakutanga uye kupararira kwemvura;
• Kushanda kwemvura, iyo inofanirwa kuendesa kushandiswa kubva pombi kusvika kune hydraulic cylinder;
• Kubatanidza hoses, iyo inobatanidza zvose zvikamu zvegadziriro;
• Electronic unit inotungamirira kushanda kweGUR.

Izvi ndizvo zvose zvinokonzerwa neizvi. Pavanenge vachitaurirana, vanoita kuti motokari iwedzere kushandiswa uye inogadziriswa, uye rwendo pachavo - rakachengeteka uye rakanaka.

Ndingakwanisa sei kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa re hydraulic power steering?

Sezvaunoziva, mhando dzose kana hurongwa hunoda kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa. Upenyu hwehupenyu hwe hydraulic power steering hunogona kuva mazana emakiromita zviuru. Zvisinei, izvi zvinongogoneka kana iyo GUR yose inoshandiswa panguva yakakodzera. Iro rack inofanirwa kunge inofanirwa kunge iri mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, huwandu hwemafuta hunofanira kutarisirwa kanenge katatu pamwedzi. Uyewo musakanganwa kuti kusvibiswa mune simba rekutungamirira kunoshandura kamwechete kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu. Kana iwe paunotevera uone kuti mafuta akachinja mararamiro ayo, anokurumidza kuaunganidza uye odira zvitsva. Usashandise motokari kana pane kubuda mumhepo. Uye chimwe chimwe chinhu: nguva dzose chengetedza hutano hwebhanhire rekutya uye uchinje kana zvichidiwa.

Saka, takatsanangura kukosha kwe hydraulic amplifier mumotokari yemazuva ano, akadzidza kugadzirwa kwayo uye nzira iyo inogona kuwedzera kuwedzera hupenyu hwegadziriro ino.